My life : a record of events and opinions - Wallace-online.org

My life : a record of events and opinions - Wallace-online.org My life : a record of events and opinions - Wallace-online.org

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—368 MY LIFEIn thus writing to Hampden and receiving hisdemand for his deposit to be returned, Mr. Walshmade a great mistake, which had serious consequencesfor me. The law declares that all wagers are nulland void, and that money lost by betting is notrecoverable at law. But the judges have decidedthat when a wager is given against him by the umpire,the loser can claim his money back from the stakeholderif the latter has not already paid it away tothe winner. Hence, if a loser immediately claims hismoney from the stake-holder, the law will enforce theformer's claim on the ground that it is Jiis money,and the fact that he has lost it in a quite fair wageris beyond the cognizance of the law. Neither I norMr. Walsh knew of this, although he had decidedand paid many wagers ; but this resulted in myhaving to pay the money back five years later, aswill be presently described.I will now briefly state what were Hampden'sproceedings for the next fifteen or sixteen years.He first began abusing Mr. Walsh in letters, postcards,leaflets, and pamphlets, as a liar, thief, andswindler. Then he began upon me with even morevirulence, writing to the presidents and secretaries ofall the societies to which I belonged, and to any ofmy friends whose addresses he could obtain. Oneof his favourite statements in these letters was, " Doyou know that Mr. A. R. Wallace is allowing himselfto be posted all over England as a cheat anda swindler ? " But he soon took more violentmeasures, and sent the following letter to my wife :"Mrs. Wallace," Madam—If your infernal thief of a husbandis brought home some day on a hurdle, with every

MONEY MATTERS 369bone in his head smashed to pulp, you willknow thereason. Do you tell him from me he is a lyinginfernal thief, and as sure as his name is Wallace henever dies in his bed."You must be a miserable wretch tobe obligedto live with a convicted felon. Do not think or lethim think I have done with him."John Hampden."For this I brought him up before a policemagistrate, and he was bound over to keep the peacefor three months, suffering a week's imprisonmentbefore he could find the necessary sureties. But assoon as the three months were up, he began againwith more abuse than ever, distributing tracts andwriting to small local papers all over England. Inow began to receive letters from friends, and alsofrom perfect strangers, asking me if I knew what wassaid about me everywhere. I will give a summary ofthe steps I was obliged to take with the results, orrather absence of results, that followed.In 1 87 1, Mr. Walsh prosecuted Hampden forlibel. He was convicted at the Old Bailey, andbound over to keep the peace for one year.In January, 1871, I brought an action for libelin order to give Hampden the opportunity of justifying,if he could, his language towards me. Hedid not defend the action, but suffered judgmentto go by default, and the jury gave me a verdictwith ^600 damages. But whatever property he hadhad been transferred to his son-in-law (a solicitor),so I could not get a penny, and had to pay thecosts of the suit which, though undefended, wereheavy.In October, 1872, I prosecuted him at the Old2 B

—368 MY LIFEIn thus writing to Hampden <strong>and</strong> receiving hisdem<strong>and</strong> for his deposit to be returned, Mr. Walshmade a great mistake, which had serious consequencesfor me. The law declares that all wagers are null<strong>and</strong> void, <strong>and</strong> that money lost by betting is notrecoverable at law. But the judges have decidedthat when a wager is given against him by the umpire,the loser can claim his money back from the stakeholderif the latter has not already paid it away tothe winner. Hence, if a loser immediately claims hismoney from the stake-holder, the law will enforce theformer's claim on the ground that it is Jiis money,<strong>and</strong> the fact that he has lost it in a quite fair wageris beyond the cognizance <strong>of</strong> the law. Neither I norMr. Walsh knew <strong>of</strong> this, although he had decided<strong>and</strong> paid many wagers ; but this resulted in myhaving to pay the money back five years later, aswill be presently described.I will now briefly state what were Hampden'sproceedings for the next fifteen or sixteen years.He first began abusing Mr. Walsh in letters, postcards,leaflets, <strong>and</strong> pamphlets, as a liar, thief, <strong>and</strong>swindler. Then he began upon me with even morevirulence, writing to the presidents <strong>and</strong> secretaries <strong>of</strong>all the societies to which I belonged, <strong>and</strong> to any <strong>of</strong>my friends whose addresses he could obtain. One<strong>of</strong> his favourite statements in these letters was, " Doyou know that Mr. A. R. <strong>Wallace</strong> is allowing himselfto be posted all over Engl<strong>and</strong> as a cheat <strong>and</strong>a swindler ? " But he soon took more violentmeasures, <strong>and</strong> sent the following letter to my wife :"Mrs. <strong>Wallace</strong>," Madam—If your infernal thief <strong>of</strong> a husb<strong>and</strong>is brought home some day on a hurdle, with every

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