My life : a record of events and opinions - Wallace-online.org
My life : a record of events and opinions - Wallace-online.org My life : a record of events and opinions - Wallace-online.org
358 MY LIFEof them were of large sizeand of great beauty, theybrought very high prices. My agent had investedthe proceeds from time to time in Indian guaranteedrailway stock, and a year after my return I foundmyself in possession of about ^300 a year. Besidesthis, I still possessed the whole series of private collections,including large numbers of new or very rarespecies, which, after I had made what use of themwas needed for my work, produced an amount whichin the same securities would have produced about;i^200 a year more.But I never reached that comfortable position.Owing to my never before having had more thanenough to supply my immediate wants, I was whollyignorant of the numerous snares and pitfalls thatbeset the ignorant investor, and I unfortunately cameunder the influence of two or three men who, quiteunintentionally, led me into trouble. Soon after Icame home I made the acquaintance of Mr. R., whoheld a good appointment under Government, andhad, besides, the expectation of a moderate fortuneon the death of an uncle. I soon became intimatewith him, and we were for some years joint investigatorsof spiritualistic phenomena. He was, likemyself at that time, an agnostic, well educated, andof a more positive character than myself. He hadfor some years saved part of his income, and investedit in various foreign securities at low prices, sellingout when they rose in value, and in this way heassured me he had in a few years doubled theamount he had saved. He studied price-lists andforeign news, and assured me that it was quite easy,with a little care and judgment, to increase yourcapital in this way. He quite laughed at the ideaof allowing several thousand pounds to lay idle, as he
MONEY MATTERS 359termed it, in Indian securities, and so imbued me withan idea of his great knowledge of the money market,that I was persuaded to sell out some of my bondsand debentures and buy others that he recommended,which brought in a higher interest, and which hebelieved would soon rise considerably in value. Thischange went on slowly with various success for severalyears, till at last I had investments in variousEnglish, American, and foreign railways, whose fluctuationsin value I was quite unable to comprehend,and I began to find, when too late, that almost all mychanges of investment brought me loss instead ofprofit ; and later on, when the great depression oftrade of 1875-85 occurred, the loss was so great as tobe almost ruin.In 1 866 one of my oldest friends became secretaryto a small body of speculators, who had offices inPall Mall, and who, among other things, were buyingslate quarry properties, and forming companies towork them.I was persuaded to take shares, and to be adirector of these companies, without any knowledgeof the business, or any idea how much capital wouldbe required. The quarries were started, machinerypurchased, call after call made, with the result in bothcases that, after four or five years of struggle, thecapital required and the working expenses were sogreat that the companies had to be wound up, and Iwas the loser of about a thousand pounds.While this was going on a still more unfortunateinfluence became active. My old friend in Timorand Singapore, Mr. Frederick Geach, the miningengineer, came home from the East, and we becamevery intimate, and saw a good deal of each other.He was a Cornishman, and familiar with tin, lead,
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- Page 465 and 466: ;INDEX 401Cox, Mrs, Robert, 325Cox,
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- Page 469 and 470: INDEX 405Newton, Professor A., 256,
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MONEY MATTERS 359termed it, in Indian securities, <strong>and</strong> so imbued me withan idea <strong>of</strong> his great knowledge <strong>of</strong> the money market,that I was persuaded to sell out some <strong>of</strong> my bonds<strong>and</strong> debentures <strong>and</strong> buy others that he recommended,which brought in a higher interest, <strong>and</strong> which hebelieved would soon rise considerably in value. Thischange went on slowly with various success for severalyears, till at last I had investments in variousEnglish, American, <strong>and</strong> foreign railways, whose fluctuationsin value I was quite unable to comprehend,<strong>and</strong> I began to find, when too late, that almost all mychanges <strong>of</strong> investment brought me loss instead <strong>of</strong>pr<strong>of</strong>it ; <strong>and</strong> later on, when the great depression <strong>of</strong>trade <strong>of</strong> 1875-85 occurred, the loss was so great as tobe almost ruin.In 1 866 one <strong>of</strong> my oldest friends became secretaryto a small body <strong>of</strong> speculators, who had <strong>of</strong>fices inPall Mall, <strong>and</strong> who, among other things, were buyingslate quarry properties, <strong>and</strong> forming companies towork them.I was persuaded to take shares, <strong>and</strong> to be adirector <strong>of</strong> these companies, without any knowledge<strong>of</strong> the business, or any idea how much capital wouldbe required. The quarries were started, machinerypurchased, call after call made, with the result in bothcases that, after four or five years <strong>of</strong> struggle, thecapital required <strong>and</strong> the working expenses were sogreat that the companies had to be wound up, <strong>and</strong> Iwas the loser <strong>of</strong> about a thous<strong>and</strong> pounds.While this was going on a still more unfortunateinfluence became active. <strong>My</strong> old friend in Timor<strong>and</strong> Singapore, Mr. Frederick Geach, the miningengineer, came home from the East, <strong>and</strong> we becamevery intimate, <strong>and</strong> saw a good deal <strong>of</strong> each other.He was a Cornishman, <strong>and</strong> familiar with tin, lead,