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My life : a record of events and opinions - Wallace-online.org

My life : a record of events and opinions - Wallace-online.org

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CHAPTER XXLAND NATIONALIZATION TO SOCIALISMSoon after I returned from the Amazon (about 1853),I read Herbert Spencer's " Social Statics," a work forwhich I had a great admiration, <strong>and</strong> which seemed tome so important in relation to political <strong>and</strong> socialreform, that I thought <strong>of</strong> inviting a few friends toread <strong>and</strong> discuss it at weekly meetings. This fellthrough for want <strong>of</strong> support, but the whole work, <strong>and</strong>more especially the chapter on "The Right to theUse <strong>of</strong> the Earth," made a permanent impressionon me, <strong>and</strong> ultimately led to my becoming, almostagainst my will, President <strong>of</strong> the L<strong>and</strong> NationalizationSociety, which has now been over a quarter <strong>of</strong> acentury in existence. In connection with this movement,I have made the acquaintance <strong>of</strong> a considerablenumber <strong>of</strong> persons <strong>of</strong> more or less eminence.The publication <strong>of</strong> my "Malay Archipelago" in1869, procured me the acquaintance <strong>of</strong> John StuartMill, who on reading the concluding pages, in which Icondemn our " civilization " as but a form <strong>of</strong> " barbarism,"<strong>and</strong> refer, among other examples, to ourpermitting private property in l<strong>and</strong>, wrote to mefrom Avignon on May 19, 1870, enclosing the programme<strong>of</strong> his proposed L<strong>and</strong> Tenure Reform Association,<strong>and</strong> asking me to become a member <strong>of</strong> theGeneral Committee. Its object was to claim the

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