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My life : a record of events and opinions - Wallace-online.org

My life : a record of events and opinions - Wallace-online.org

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—LYELL AND DARWIN 229" <strong>My</strong> dear <strong>Wallace</strong>,Bates was quite right ;you are the manto apply to in a difficulty. I never heard anythingmore ingenious than your suggestion, <strong>and</strong> I hope youmay be able to prove it true. That is a splendid factabout the white moths ; it warms one's very blood tosee a theory thus almost proved to be true."I then mentioned the subject at a meeting <strong>of</strong> theEntomological Society ; <strong>and</strong> in the following yearexperiments were made by two gentlemen whichproved clearly that while green or brown caterpillarswere greedily eaten by all insect-eating birds, thosewhich were gaudily coloured or were hairy, <strong>and</strong>usually exposed themselves on the plants on whichthey fed in the daytime, were rejected by almostall the birds <strong>and</strong> usually by lizards as well. Theprinciple <strong>of</strong> " warning coloration," as it is termed, isnow generally admitted as being widely prevalent innature.In the year 1870 Mr. A. W. Bennett read a paperbefore Section D <strong>of</strong> the British Association at Liverpool,entitled " The Theory <strong>of</strong> Natural Selection froma Mathematical Point <strong>of</strong> View," <strong>and</strong> this paper wasprinted in full in Nature <strong>of</strong> November 10, 1870. Tothis I replied on November 17, <strong>and</strong> my reply sopleased Mr. Darwin that he at once wrote to me asfollows :" Down, November 22."<strong>My</strong> dear <strong>Wallace</strong>," I must ease myself by writing a few wordsto say how much I <strong>and</strong> all in this house admire yourarticle in Nature. You are certainly an unparalleledmaster in lucidly stating a case <strong>and</strong> in arguing.

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