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Annual report 2005-06.indd - Antarctic Climate and Ecosystems ...

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policyOverviewAustralia will face a range of challenges over thenext decade in managing its Southern Ocean<strong>and</strong> regional interests. We aim to contributeto national benefit by providing greaterunderst<strong>and</strong>ing of the nature of internationalmarine resources <strong>and</strong> environmental regulation,the policy implications of climate changeresearch, the patterns of interaction amongststakeholders, <strong>and</strong> the types of institutional formsthat support <strong>and</strong>/or inhibit the effectiveness ofthese regimes.The Policy Program also ensures that scientificoutputs from the other ACE CRC researchprogram are able to contribute to policydevelopment <strong>and</strong> outcomes for partner agencies<strong>and</strong> research users within Australian, State <strong>and</strong>Local Government Agencies.A major str<strong>and</strong> of the Program’s researchhas centred on science-policy integrationover climate science <strong>and</strong> related areas <strong>and</strong>the means by which this can be improved.Members of the policy program have engagedin regular discourse with partner agencies <strong>and</strong>research users through processes such as thedevelopment of the Research Users’ Forum <strong>and</strong>through project level linkages. The ACE CRCheld its first annual Research Users’ Forum inCanberra in late November 2004, <strong>and</strong> the secondin February 2006 enabling communication of ACECRC research to users <strong>and</strong> identification of users’interests <strong>and</strong> needs. These activities have beensupported by other end-user presentations <strong>and</strong>participation in seminars.Research on emergent issues has focusedon areas such as <strong>Antarctic</strong> marine biologicalprospecting, examining issues <strong>and</strong> challengesin developing regulatory responses to biologicalprospecting. Work on human impacts in<strong>Antarctic</strong>a <strong>and</strong> the Southern Ocean has identifiedchallenges in existing management of <strong>Antarctic</strong>tourism. Research on Southern Ocean whalinghas highlighted issues related to Australia’sdomestic legal regimes <strong>and</strong> its linkage withinternational instruments.The third, related focus of the program has beenlinking improved underst<strong>and</strong>ing of the regionto appropriate international regimes <strong>and</strong> toAustralian policy objectives. Achievements herehave included development of inventories ofinternational regimes <strong>and</strong> Australian legislative<strong>and</strong> regulatory responsibilities, with thisresearch providing greater underst<strong>and</strong>ing ofthe nature of international marine resources<strong>and</strong> environmental regulation, the patterns ofinteraction amongst stakeholders, <strong>and</strong> the typesof institutional forms that may support <strong>and</strong>/orinhibit the effectiveness of the regimes.Key achievements <strong>2005</strong>-06• Development <strong>and</strong> presentation of SecondResearch Users’ Forum• Second workshop on Australia’s <strong>Antarctic</strong>Agenda in collaboration with Sydney Centrefor International <strong>and</strong> Global Law• Identification of Australian legislative <strong>and</strong>regulatory responsibilities implementingAustralia's international instruments that linkto ACE CRC science outputs.• Development of new research projects onintegrating climate science research <strong>and</strong>Australian public policy <strong>and</strong> managingscience-intensive public policy.• Development of internal arrangements tointegrate science <strong>and</strong> policy research withinthe ACE CRC through establishment of ad hocscience-policy working group(s) to synthesiseACE science <strong>and</strong> policy knowledge relevantto specific tasks/outputs. The working groupswill provide a mechanism for interdisciplinarydiscussion <strong>and</strong> for the production of specificoutputs of policy-relevance to government.Plans for 2006-07• Development of collaborative researchinitiatives between the Policy Program <strong>and</strong>the Massachusetts Institute of Technology(MIT), USA including a study of themanagement of science-intensive publicpolicy.• Completion of Stage 1 of new project oninstitutional structures <strong>and</strong> knowledgemanagement systems for integrating climatescience research <strong>and</strong> Australian public policy.• Continuing development of internationalcollaboration in analysis of polar regimes.• Completion of Australia’s <strong>Antarctic</strong> Agendawith book publication.50 <strong>Antarctic</strong> <strong>Climate</strong> & <strong>Ecosystems</strong> CRC - <strong>Annual</strong> Report <strong>2005</strong>-06

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