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APPENDIX 2 ~ 221Appendix 2Structure of theTalibanMILITARY COMMAND STRUCTURE OF THE TALIBAN:MILITARY SHURACommander in Chief: Mullah Mohammed OmarMilitary Chief of Staff: Mullah Mohammed HassanChief of Army Staff: Mullah Rahmatullah AkhundHead of the Army Corps: Mullah Mohammed FazilArmy Division chief: Mullah Jumma KhanArmy Division chief: Mullah Mohammed YounasArmy Division chief: Mullah Mohammed GulArmy Division chief: Mullah Mohammed Aziz KhanArmoured Force No. 4: Mullah Mohammed ZahirThe Taliban leader is Mullah Mohammed Omar, also known as the Amir-ulMomineen, or Commander of the Faithful. A ten-member interim rulingcouncil or Supreme Shura is the most powerful ruling body and is based inKandahar. Two committees report to this Shura. The first is an interim cabinetor Kabul Shura. The second is a Military Shura.SUPREME SHURA OF THE TALIBAN'S FOUNDINGMEMBERS, KANDAHAR 1994-1997Mullah Mohammed Omar. Amir-ul Momineen. Leader of the Faithful. Headof Taliban Movement.Mullah Mohammed RabbaniAkhundMullah Mohammed GhausAkhund.Mullah Mohammed HassanAkhundMullah Mohammed FazilAkhundMullah Abdul RazaqMullah Sayed Ghiasuddin AghaMullah Khairullah KhairkhwaMaulvi Abdul Sattar SananiMaulvi Ehsanullah EhsanMullah Abdul JalilChairman Ruling Council andDeputy Head of TalibanActing Minister of ForeignAffairs until June 1997Military Chief of StaffHead of the Army CorpsHead of Customs DepartmentActing Minister of InformationActing Minister of the InteriorActing Chief Justice ofAfghanistan.Governor State BankActing Minister of ForeignAffairs after June 1997KABUL SHURA OF ACTING MINISTERS 2000Mullah Wakil AhmedMutawakkilMullah Mohammed Abbas AkhundMullah Abdur RazzaqMullah Obaidullah AkhundMullah Tahir AnwariMullah QodratullahMullah Abdul Latif MansurMullah Mohammed EssaMaulana Ahmadullah MutiMullah Nuruddin TurabiMaulvi Hamdullah NumaniMaulvi Jalaluddin HaqqaniMaulana Abdur RazzaqQari Din MohammedForeign MinisterPublic HealthInteriorConstructionFinanceInformation and CultureAgricultureWater and PowerCommunicationsJusticeHigher EducationFrontier AffairsCommercePlanning
Origins of Members of the Taliban MovementD = Durrani Pashtun; G = Ghilzai Pashtun; N = Pashtun but neither Ghilzai nor Durrani; T = Tajik; U = Uzbek;O = Other ethnic group; FM = Founding Member of Taliban; Muj = Former Mujaheddin commander against Soviet troops.Former Mujaheddin party affiliations.Hizbe (K) = Hizb-e-Islami (Younis Khalis), Hizbe (H) = Hizb-e-Islami (Gulbuddin Hikmetyar), Jam = Jamaat-e'Islami(Rabbani), Nifa = National Islamic Front of Afghanistan (Gailani), Har = Harakat (Maulvi Mohammed NabiMohammedi)Name Office Origin/Age Tribe/Rank RemarksM. Mohammed OmarM. MohammedRabbaniMohammed HassanM. Mohammed GhausM. Abdul RazaqM. Sayed GhiasuddinLeaderChairman of KabulShuraForeign Minister after1997Foreign Minister,retired 1997Customs Dept.EducationMewand/Kandahar,FM, 37Kandahar, FM, 38KandaharKandahar, Khushab,FM.50KandaharFaryabG. Hotak Muj.Ex-Hizbe (K)N. Kakar Muj.Ex-Hizbe (K)G. Hotak MujEx-Hizbe (K)D. Nurzai Muj.Ex-Hizbe (K)D. Popalzai Muj.Ex-Hizbe (K)U. Muj Ex-Har.Educated Kandahar madrassa.One-eyed.Head of governmentEducated madrassaQuetta. Relative of Omar.Blind in one eye, little sight inother. Close friend of Omar.Captured Mazar 1997.No formal education.Businessman. Wears earring.Name Office Origin/Age Tribe/Rank RemarksM. KhairulaKhairkhwaEhsanullah EhsanMaulvi Abdul SattarSananiInteriorGov. State BankChief JusticeKandahar SupremeCourt.KandaharKandahar, PanjwajKandahar, 80D. Popalzai Muj.Ex-Har.D.D. IshaqzaiGraduated Haqqania.Former Gov of Khost. KilledMazar 1997.Educated Kandahar madrassa.Mohammed AbbasObaidullahDadullahMohammedullahAkhondAmir Khan MutaqqiHealth. Dealing withUN agencies.DefenceConstructionFinanceInformation CultureUrozgan, FM, 40KandaharKandaharLogar, FMG. Hotak Muj.Ex-Hizbe (K)G. Hotak MujEx-Har.D. Alkozai Muj.Ex-Har.N. Kochi nomadtribe. Muj. Ex-Har.Educated madrassa Zabul, laterHaqqania. Trader in Kandahar.Mayor of Kandahar, laterAttorney General. Commanderof Baghlan force.Educated madrassa Quetta.Captured Mazar. Military liaisonbetween Taliban and ISI.Educated madrassa.Quetta.Educated Haqqania, old friend ofOmar. Commander Baghlanforce after Mazar.
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YALE NOTA BENE"The broader storyher
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TalibanMilitant Islam,Oil and Funda
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Vi ~ CONTENTSChapter 8A Vanished Ge
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AFGHANISTAN•^ UZBEKISTAN J TAJIKI
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2 ~ TALIBANaccounts for some 40 per
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"6 ~ TALIBANgas riches of landlocke
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10 ~ TALIBANgious mix that was to m
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Part 1History of theTaliban Movemen
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18 ~ ISLAM OIL AND THE NEW GREAT GA
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34 TALIBANKabul- Hikmetyar had alli
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38 ~ TALIBANrHERAT 1995: GOD'S INVI
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42 ~ TALIBANdo manage to take Kabul
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J46 ~ TALIBANgreater weight to UN e
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50 ~ TALIBANas they hung from steel
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54 ~ TALIBANthey would help rearm t
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58 TALIBANGul Mohammed Pahlawan, Gh
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62 TALIBAN2,500 Taliban, who had re
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66 TALIBANshould throw all aid agen
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70 ~ TALIBANyears of battle and hel
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74 ~ TALIBANThousands of Hazaras we
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78 TALIBANhas become a plague,' sai
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NEW STYLE FUNDAMENTALISM OF THE TAL
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86 TALIBANsity students - Hikmetyar
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90 TALIBANSharia was heavily influe
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94 TALIBANinflamed the debate in th
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98 TALIBANizing factor of Islam, it
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102 TALIBANadministrations made the
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106 ~ TAUBANfrom working, but it no
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TALIBANUniversity, she held down a
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114 TALIBAN A VANISHED GENDER 115Ta
Page 67 and 68: 118 TALIBANUS$1,300 - a small fortu
Page 69 and 70: 122 TALIBANper cent of the total Pa
Page 71 and 72: 126 TALIBANequipment, no electricit
Page 73 and 74: 130 ~ TALIBANfight with the Mujahed
Page 75 and 76: 134TALIBANAugust 1996 noted that Bi
Page 77 and 78: 138 ~ TALIBANwho were using the Kho
Page 79 and 80: 11DICTATORS AND OILBARONS: THE TALI
Page 81 and 82: 146 TALIBAN DICTATORS AND OIL BARON
Page 83 and 84: 150 — TALIBANgrowth of beards and
Page 85 and 86: 154TALIBAN1998 when international o
Page 87 and 88: 158 ~ TALIBANaround Afghanistan? Af
Page 89 and 90: 162 TALIBAN ROMANCING THE TALIBAN 1
Page 91 and 92: 166 TALIBAN ROMANCING THE TALIBAN 1
Page 93 and 94: ROMANCING THE TALIBAN 2: 1997-99 17
Page 95 and 96: 174 — TALIBANnon-Russian pipeline
Page 97 and 98: 178 — TALIBANROMANCING THE TALIBA
Page 99 and 100: 182 ~ TALIBANApril 1999. 'The US ha
Page 101 and 102: 186 ~ TALIBANters or the transport
Page 103 and 104: 190 ~ TALIBANThis Wild West of free
Page 105 and 106: 194 ~ TALIBANgovernance. Pakistani
Page 107 and 108: 198 TALIBAN SHIA VERSUS SUNNI: IRAN
Page 109 and 110: 202 TALIBAN SHIA VERSUS SUNNI: IRAN
Page 111 and 112: 206 — TALIBANin Afghanistan - to
Page 113 and 114: 210 — TALIBANand antagonism. The
Page 115 and 116: 214 ~ TALIBANdrawn since 1996 - a P
Page 117: 218 ~ TALIBANated and severely puni
Page 121 and 122: APPENDIX 3 ~ 227Appendix 3A CHRONOL
Page 123 and 124: 230 ~ TALIBANgraves near Shebarghan
Page 125 and 126: 234 ~ TALIBAN8 June. US FBI places
Page 127 and 128: 238 ~ TALIBAN1995 January16 MarchAp
Page 129 and 130: 242 ~ TALIBANJune21 August10 Septem
Page 131 and 132: 246 ~ TALIBANDupree, Nancy Hatch, A
Page 133 and 134: 250 ~ NOTESChapter 31 Interview wit
Page 135 and 136: 254 ~ NOTESmuddin, Religious Police
Page 137 and 138: 258 NOTES13. The Japanese company M
Page 139 and 140: 262 ~ NOTES28. Waxman, Sharon, 'A c
Page 141 and 142: Abbas, Mulla Mohammed 22,61,100Abda
Page 143 and 144: INDEX - 270Hazaras (continued)burea
Page 145 and 146: INDEX ~ 274nF»r\/FaliViar» milita
Page 147: INDEX ~ 278Talibans (continued)Sunn
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