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Dancing Towers on Hamburg's Reeperbahn - Putzmeister

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The making of a<br />

“Modern Marvel”<br />

[<strong>Putzmeister</strong> America, October 2009]<br />

The Mike O‘Callaghan-Pat Tillman Memorial<br />

Bridge – better known as the Hoover<br />

Dam Bypass Bridge – is <strong>on</strong>e of the most<br />

ambitious c<strong>on</strong>structi<strong>on</strong> projects in the<br />

USA. With a span of m between the<br />

twin c<strong>on</strong>crete arches, <strong>on</strong>ce complete, it<br />

will be the l<strong>on</strong>gest in North America and<br />

the fifth l<strong>on</strong>gest c<strong>on</strong>crete arch bridge in<br />

the world. Its apex reaches a height of<br />

4 m over the Colorado River.<br />

Stati<strong>on</strong>ary c<strong>on</strong>crete pumps and placing<br />

booms from <strong>Putzmeister</strong> mastered the<br />

high demands of c<strong>on</strong>crete pumping in<br />

this Colorado River bridge c<strong>on</strong>structi<strong>on</strong><br />

project.<br />

As was d<strong>on</strong>e 76 years ago, the Hoover Dam<br />

is again making its mark in history books.<br />

Crews are c<strong>on</strong>quering an engineering feat of<br />

c<strong>on</strong>structing the most technically challenging<br />

bridge ever to be built in North America,<br />

the Colorado River Bridge. To help place<br />

c<strong>on</strong>crete for this <strong>on</strong>e-of-a-kind project, two<br />

<strong>Putzmeister</strong> placing booms and BSA trailer<br />

pumps are taking <strong>on</strong> the obstacles presented<br />

by the Hoover Dam surroundings.<br />

The bridge is part of the Hoover Dam Bypass<br />

project, will hover around 274 m above the<br />

Colorado River and run parallel to the dam.<br />

The bridge, with two lanes in each directi<strong>on</strong>,<br />

is being built in an effort to alleviate traffic<br />

<strong>on</strong> U.S. Highway 93, which currently crosses<br />

the Hoover Dam to pass over the Colorado<br />

River.<br />

Because the highway is the major commercial<br />

corridor between Ariz<strong>on</strong>a, Nevada and<br />

Utah as well as <strong>on</strong> the North American Free<br />

Trade Agreement (NAFTA) route between<br />

Mexico and Canada, the traffic c<strong>on</strong>gesti<strong>on</strong><br />

(an average of 14,000 vehicles a day) caused<br />

by the existing highway across the dam,<br />

imposes a serious ec<strong>on</strong>omic burden to the<br />

country.<br />

In additi<strong>on</strong>, the traffic volumes, combined<br />

with the sharp curves of the highway near<br />

the Hoover Dam, create a potentially dangerous<br />

situati<strong>on</strong> for Hoover Dam visitors<br />

and dam facilities. Once the Colorado River<br />

Bridge is complete, no through or truck traffic<br />

will be allowed <strong>on</strong> the existing roadway;<br />

<strong>on</strong>ly Hoover Dam visitors will be permitted.<br />

Choosing the right system<br />

Planned amounts of c<strong>on</strong>crete and steel for bridge c<strong>on</strong>structi<strong>on</strong><br />

Obayashi/PSM JV, a joint venture of Obayashi<br />

Corporati<strong>on</strong> and PSM C<strong>on</strong>structi<strong>on</strong> USA,<br />

Inc., the general c<strong>on</strong>tractor, began c<strong>on</strong>structi<strong>on</strong><br />

<strong>on</strong> the 579 m l<strong>on</strong>g open spandrel deck<br />

arch bridge in early 2005.<br />

Obayashi/PSM JV had its work cut out for<br />

them; the project included the pre-casting<br />

and erecti<strong>on</strong> of pier columns up to 91 m tall;<br />

c<strong>on</strong>structi<strong>on</strong> of the twin, cast-in-place segmental<br />

c<strong>on</strong>crete arch spans; and the installati<strong>on</strong><br />

of temporary twin cable stays that have<br />

a 762 m span and are 101 m tall to support<br />

the arches during c<strong>on</strong>structi<strong>on</strong>.<br />

“We called <strong>Putzmeister</strong> right away to discuss<br />

the project and what our possible c<strong>on</strong>crete<br />

placing soluti<strong>on</strong>s for this complicated project<br />

would be,” says Wes Pollnow, c<strong>on</strong>structi<strong>on</strong><br />

manager of Obayashi/PSM JV. “We<br />

needed to know which soluti<strong>on</strong> would make<br />

the most sense and which would be most efficient;<br />

they have a true complete systems<br />

69 N/mm 2 c<strong>on</strong>crete in the arches 6,499 m 3<br />

41 N/mm 2 c<strong>on</strong>crete in the pier columns and caps 6,395 m 3<br />

31 N/mm 2 c<strong>on</strong>crete in the bridge deck 4,193 m 3<br />

28 N/mm 2 c<strong>on</strong>crete in the footings and abutments 5,106 m 3<br />

21 N/mm 2 c<strong>on</strong>crete for column infill 1,575 m 3<br />

Reinforcing steel 3,765 t<br />

Structural steel 3,084 t<br />

Post-tensi<strong>on</strong>ing steel (permanent) 384 t<br />

Post-tensi<strong>on</strong>ing steel (temporary) 680 t<br />

approach, helping us from the beginning of<br />

the project.<br />

The placing system they chose to maximize<br />

their c<strong>on</strong>crete placement for the arch was<br />

MX 32-4 Multi and MX 36-4 Multi placing<br />

booms and BSA 2107 HP-E and BSA 2109<br />

H-E trailer pumps.”<br />

Overcoming the extreme<br />

To date, Obayashi/PSM JV has pumped and<br />

placed about 10,000 cubic yards (7,646 m 3 )<br />

of c<strong>on</strong>crete for the Colorado River Bridge.<br />

Jeff St. John, project manager of Obayashi/<br />

PSM JV, says the pump manufacturer helped<br />

their team determine how and where to<br />

mount the placing booms and positi<strong>on</strong> the<br />

trailer pumps for all porti<strong>on</strong>s of the project.<br />

“For c<strong>on</strong>structi<strong>on</strong> of the twin arches, we positi<strong>on</strong>ed<br />

<strong>on</strong>e trailer pump near the base of<br />

the Nevada arches and <strong>on</strong>e <strong>on</strong> top of the arch<br />

footing in Ariz<strong>on</strong>a,” comments St. John. “A<br />

placing boom was also positi<strong>on</strong>ed <strong>on</strong> each<br />

the Nevada and Ariz<strong>on</strong>a side of the twin<br />

arches.”<br />

The separate placing booms and their pedestals<br />

were flown via crane to each of the twin<br />

arches for mounting <strong>on</strong> their specially-designed<br />

platforms.<br />

As a result of the blazing heat, and to<br />

prevent traffic problems, most of the<br />

c<strong>on</strong>creting was carried out at night.<br />

10 PM 4307 GB PM 4307 GB 11<br />

19<br />

20

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