12.07.2015 Views

View the pdf - Australian Army

View the pdf - Australian Army

View the pdf - Australian Army

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

The brigadier visited a 61st company that afternoon but:this didn’t at all raise my hopes and I came to <strong>the</strong> conclusion that too much timewould be lost and nothing effective done with tired troops. Saw <strong>the</strong> GOC [Bridgeford]and reluctantly asked that steps be taken to relieve <strong>the</strong> Bde. He was very kind andsaid if anyone was going to worry it would only be myself. We could go out withflags flying.158A staff report put <strong>the</strong> matter more clinically. ‘After discussion with sub-unitcomds of 61 Inf Bn 9 and 10 Apr [Bde Comd] decided time required to revitalise61 Inf Bn NOT warranted as whole Div Ops being delayed’.159While <strong>the</strong> 25th Battalion’s relief was rapidly expedited, <strong>the</strong> relief of <strong>the</strong> brigade’sremaining battalions took considerably longer. The 61st remained tasked withrear area security, whilst <strong>the</strong> 9th Battalion was instructed to continue <strong>the</strong> advanceto <strong>the</strong> Hongorai River. The 9th was not fully relieved until 4 May, but it was notuntil 12 May, almost a week after Field’s order of <strong>the</strong> day, that <strong>the</strong> majority of 61stBattalion was back in Torokina.160 During this protracted period morale did notimprove. Mat<strong>the</strong>ws observed on 10 April that ‘Bill Fry having a lot of trouble with61 Bn. They have been ordered to takeover task of 25 Bn and most troops won’tbudge.’161 What difference Fry may have made was negated by his unexpectedpromotion to command ano<strong>the</strong>r battalion in <strong>the</strong> division, something which Fieldtook ‘a poor view of … with <strong>the</strong> present situation in 61 Bn’.162 Ewen noted aroundthis time:We are well past <strong>the</strong> previous record established by <strong>the</strong> 15 Bde for contact with <strong>the</strong>Nips in <strong>the</strong> SWPA. Their record was 70 days. We have been in now for 89 days, justthree weeks too long. The Bn is in a bad way as <strong>the</strong> men are all cracked up. Today 9from D Coy and three from B refused to go on patrol and I believe that A Coy patrols158 Field’s diary, 10 April 1945, AWM 3DRL6937, Item 7.159 ‘STA FF Staff Captain’s Report – Period April 1945’, Appendix 155 to 7 InfantryBrigade War Diary, April 1945, AWM 52, Item 8/2/7.160 ‘7 Aust Inf Bde Report on Operations 26 Oct 44 to 16 May 45’, p. 51, 7 Infantry BrigadeWar Diary, August 1945, Appendices, AWM 52, Item 8/2/7.161 Ewen’s diary 2, 24 April 1945, AWM PR89/190.162 Field’s diary, 11 April 1945, AWM 3DRL6937, Item 7. It was not until 30 May thatLieutenant Colonel T.J. Farrell arrived as <strong>the</strong> permanent CO. 61 Infantry BattalionWar Diary, 30 May 1945, April–May 1945, AWM 52, Item 8/3/96.A tale of three battalions — 37

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!