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Report and Recommendations - Scottish Government

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highly disruptive to the system generally <strong>and</strong> has the potential to cause injustices inexisting cases while attempting to redress perceived miscarriages in others. Cadderwas a serious shock to the system. There is an acute need to ensure that, as far aspossible, the system is not vulnerable to further upheaval as a result of a single courtjudgment.The underlying <strong>and</strong> long-lasting implication of Cadder is that the system must fullyembrace <strong>and</strong> apply a human rights based approach. This is not to say that it mustadhere to a st<strong>and</strong>ardised Convention compliant template <strong>and</strong> ab<strong>and</strong>on all traditionsthat have developed over centuries. But in promoting further evolution of a system,which should remain specifically designed for <strong>Scottish</strong> society, a more consciousapplication of the express <strong>and</strong> implied rights of the Convention is required.The underst<strong>and</strong>ing of human rights should not be the sole preserve of lawyers. It isimportant, if the law is to be accessible, that society does not develop a system thatburies human rights deep within legal architecture. The ability to apply basic humanrights should not require a tortuous exploration of Strasbourg jurisprudence or anencyclopaedic knowledge of legal texts. If it does, the system will end up withDickens’ vision in Bleak House of lawyers “mistily engaged in one of the tenthous<strong>and</strong> stages of an endless cause, tripping one another up on slippery precedents,groping knee-deep in technicalities, running their goat-hair <strong>and</strong> horse-hair wardedheads against walls of words <strong>and</strong> making a pretence of equity with serious faces”.It is, of course, the state’s role to ensure, as far as it is practicable to do so, that itscitizens enjoy the protections to which they are entitled under the Convention. But2

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