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Duopath Legionella - mibius

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<strong>Duopath</strong> ®<strong>Legionella</strong>For the rapid detection of <strong>Legionella</strong> species and <strong>Legionella</strong>pneumophila in water and environmental samples


<strong>Duopath</strong> ® <strong>Legionella</strong>GLISA-Rapid Test (Gold Labelled ImmunoSorbent Assay) for thequalitative simultaneous detection of <strong>Legionella</strong> spp. and <strong>Legionella</strong>pneumophila in water and environmental samples.<strong>Legionella</strong> are gram-positive, rod-shaped bacteria, whichare present in nearly all aquatic biotopes of fresh water.They are frequently associated with Protozoans, e.g.amoebae, where they can grow intracellular. In most cases<strong>Legionella</strong> is present in relatively low numbers in drinkingwater. Thus <strong>Legionella</strong> usually present no health risk tohumans. However, special environmental conditions, e.g.water temperatures between 30°C and 45°C, longer waterretention times (e.g. cooling towers, containments ofhot water or water pipes which have been unused for a longperiod) promote vigorous growth of these bacteria.Infections caused by <strong>Legionella</strong> occur via inhalation of<strong>Legionella</strong>-contaminated aerosols, e.g. while showering, inswimming-and bathing pools (especially whirlpools), aswell as via air conditioning systems.After inhalation <strong>Legionella</strong> is able to grow in pulmonarymacrophages causing a serious, life-threatening andatypical Pneumonia, the so called Legionnaires’ Disease.At least 42 different <strong>Legionella</strong> species are known. It issupposed that not only the well-known species <strong>Legionella</strong>pneumophila but all species can cause Legionnaires’Disease.Within the microbiological analysis of water samples notonly the presence of <strong>Legionella</strong> pneumophila must betested but also the genus <strong>Legionella</strong> should be included.The presence of <strong>Legionella</strong> in water samples is an indicatorof concerning hygienic conditions in aquatic systems.The drastic increase of outbreaks of Pneumonia caused by<strong>Legionella</strong> in public buildings demands reliable and rapiddetection methods. Besides the traditional culture methods,immunological techniques are preferred by users due tothe higher sensitivity and specificity.<strong>Duopath</strong>® <strong>Legionella</strong> is a reliable, rapid, cost-effectiveimmunological test based on the immune flow principle.It is designed for the simultaneous detection of <strong>Legionella</strong>spp. and <strong>Legionella</strong> pneumophila in water and environmentalsamples in such a way that time-consuming andpersonnel intensive working steps are avoided.Your benefitsReliableFastEase-of-useConvenientSafeEconomicalAs specific as the ELISA method. Provides moreaccurate results.Result in just 20-30 minutes.One-step format avoids working errors during handling.Simply add sample and read off the result.Clear and distinct positive or negative testresults with a built-in positive control.Rapid results save labour and inventory costs.No capital investment required for example forinstrumentation such as automated systems.


Flow-diagram of <strong>Duopath</strong> ® GLISA <strong>Legionella</strong> test procedure• Plate water sample directly onto BCYEagar or GVPC agar• Filter 10ml to 1000ml of the watersample and treat accordingly• Place filter directly on BCYE agar orGVPC agar• Incubate for up to 10 days at 36 ±2°C• Pick up 1-3 typical colonies (min. ø 1mm,max. ø 3mm) from the BCYE agar or GVPCagar with a wooden toothpick and dispense itin 144μl of the 0.9% NaCl/1% -Tween®20 -Stock solution in an Eppendorf cup• Add 16 μl Polymyxin stock solution and mix• Incubate for 2-5 min at room temperature(+15 to +25°C).• Heat up and incubate at 95°C for 5min• Allow to cool to room temperatureEnrichment• Transfer 150 μl to test deviceand read result after30 min.positive<strong>Legionella</strong> spp.presentnegative<strong>Legionella</strong>not present<strong>Legionella</strong>pneumophilapresentDetectionProduct listProducts Pack size Ord.No.Bacillus cereus Selective Supplement (Polymyxin B-sulfate) 16 vials 1.09875.0001Sodium chloride 5 kg 1.06400.5000Tween® 20 (Polysorbate) 1l 8.17072.1000<strong>Duopath</strong>® <strong>Legionella</strong> 25 tests 1.04147.0001<strong>Legionella</strong> Combi Pack 3x6 vials 1.10425.0001<strong>Legionella</strong> CYE Agar base 12 vials 1.10242.0001<strong>Legionella</strong> BCYE -Growth Supplement 5 vials 1.10240.0001<strong>Legionella</strong> GVPC Selective Supplement 4 vials 1.10241.0001Merckoplate <strong>Legionella</strong> GVPC 20 plates 1.00098.0020Merckoplate <strong>Legionella</strong> BCYE 20 plates 1.10097.0020EnrichmentDetectionIsolation media


Lateral flow testsFor the rapid detection ofpathogens in foodSame safety standard as the classical detection method:Simple to perform, reliable results in just 20 minutes, considerablesavings in time and costs.Wider product range:Lateral flow tests detect important pathogens in food and environment:E.coli 0157, Verotoxin-producing E.coli, Salmonella, Campylobacter, Listeria,Listeria monocytogenes, <strong>Legionella</strong> and enterotoxinogenic Bacillus cereus.Additional plus:Especially adapted media for precise and reliable results.W286145 02/06Merck KGaA64271 Darmstadt, GermanyFax: +49 (0) 61 51/72 60 80Email: microbiology@merck.dewww.merck.demicrobiology.merck.deWe provide information and advice to our customers to the best of our knowledge and ability, but without obligation or liability. Existing laws andregulations are to be observed in all cases by our customers. This also applies in respect to any rights of third parties. Our information and advice do notrelieve our customers of their own responsibility for checking the suitability of our products for the envisaged purpose.<strong>Duopath</strong>® is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany.

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