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AGREEMENTS OBJECTIVE OF<br />

AGREEMENT<br />

2. General<br />

Agreement on<br />

Trade in Services<br />

(GATT)<br />

173<br />

<strong>International</strong> <strong>Business</strong>- <strong>Dr</strong>. R. <strong>Chandran</strong><br />

IMPACT ON<br />

INDIAN<br />

POLICY/ LAWS<br />

BUSINESS<br />

IMPLICATIONS<br />

their activities status like that of<br />

Public<br />

P0etroleum<br />

companies will<br />

• All services<br />

come under<br />

GATS (12<br />

sectors).<br />

Require<br />

countries to<br />

ensure MFN<br />

principle,<br />

transparency,<br />

mutual<br />

recognition of<br />

qualifications<br />

etc.<br />

• Lists<br />

liberalization<br />

commitments of<br />

countries<br />

• Further<br />

negotiation by<br />

2005<br />

• Foreign Trade<br />

Policy<br />

incorporates<br />

services<br />

chapter for the<br />

first time; same<br />

status as to<br />

merchandise<br />

• Committed to<br />

open 10 sectors<br />

• Partial<br />

liberalization in<br />

Banking sector,<br />

Telecom sector<br />

(TRAI<br />

established in<br />

line of SEBI),<br />

insurance (IRA<br />

established) etc<br />

Also see : what is<br />

service, India the<br />

world service<br />

provider<br />

be broken.<br />

• Services<br />

constitute 45% of<br />

GDP, State<br />

monopolies in all<br />

the major sectors<br />

(banking,<br />

insurance,<br />

transport-rail<br />

etc).<br />

Liberalization in<br />

the sectors will<br />

be extremely<br />

beneficial to<br />

Indian companies<br />

in competing<br />

domestically as<br />

well as<br />

internationally.<br />

• Huge potential<br />

for export of<br />

services as<br />

accountancy,<br />

date processing<br />

& software<br />

mgmt,<br />

consultancy,<br />

legal services,<br />

feasibility<br />

studies.<br />

See also ; what is<br />

service, India the<br />

world service<br />

Only for Private Circulation

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