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International-Business-Dr-R-Chandran-E-book

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AGREEMENTS OBJECTIVE OF<br />

AGREEMENT<br />

Licensing<br />

Procedures<br />

1.f. Rules<br />

applicable on<br />

Exports.<br />

transparency in<br />

issuance of<br />

import licenses<br />

and also<br />

prescribes time<br />

limits for<br />

licenses to be<br />

issued<br />

• Allows export<br />

product to be<br />

relieved to<br />

indirect taxes<br />

(e.g. Excise)<br />

prohibits direct<br />

tax benefits<br />

(e.g. Income<br />

Tax waivers on<br />

export earnings<br />

• Also allows<br />

countries to<br />

levy duties on<br />

exports for<br />

controlling it, if<br />

situation so<br />

demands, but<br />

prohibits other<br />

restrictions<br />

(except in few<br />

cases)<br />

166<br />

<strong>International</strong> <strong>Business</strong>- <strong>Dr</strong>. R. <strong>Chandran</strong><br />

IMPACT ON<br />

INDIAN<br />

POLICY/ LAWS<br />

progressively<br />

improved,<br />

though still far<br />

from being<br />

perfect. Delays<br />

& misuse of<br />

discretionary<br />

powers<br />

frequent. EDI<br />

being put in<br />

place.<br />

• Foreign Trade<br />

Policy provides<br />

schemes to<br />

neutralize the<br />

incidence of<br />

indirect taxes*<br />

e.g. DEPB*,<br />

Adv. License,<br />

Spl. Imp.<br />

License etc &<br />

<strong>Dr</strong>aw Back.<br />

• Govt provides<br />

IT waver# on<br />

export earnings<br />

(80HHC of IT<br />

Act)<br />

• e.g. Customs<br />

duty on import<br />

contents used<br />

in export<br />

product, excise,<br />

sales tax/VAT<br />

etc. Few<br />

countries have<br />

launched<br />

BUSINESS<br />

IMPLICATIONS<br />

within India and<br />

in other countries<br />

will have a<br />

positive tall out<br />

for small<br />

businesses that<br />

are usually at the<br />

receiving end of<br />

restrictive policy<br />

environment.<br />

• Exporting<br />

companies have<br />

right to demand<br />

from Govt. such<br />

schemes that<br />

neutralize the<br />

incidence of<br />

indirect taxes on<br />

the export<br />

product. In<br />

absence of such<br />

schemes Indian<br />

products will be<br />

at serious<br />

disadvantage<br />

internationally as<br />

all countries have<br />

such schemes in<br />

place.<br />

• The IT waiver on<br />

export earnings is<br />

temporary<br />

measure;<br />

• According to an<br />

EXIM Bank<br />

Only for Private Circulation

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