International-Business-Dr-R-Chandran-E-book

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AGREEMENTS OBJECTIVE OF AGREEMENT 1.c. Agreement on Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) To check misuse of mandatory product standards by countries. Recommends countries to base their standards around Intl. Standards. Requires countries to establish ‘enquiry points 164 International Business- Dr. R. Chandran IMPACT ON INDIAN POLICY/ LAWS Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) is following the agreement (most Indian Standards are base on Intl. Standards) BIS is also to serve as an enquiry point BUSINESS IMPLICATIONS form improved systems. Arbitrary actions of PSI companies in computing Export value to be checked. • Indian exporters of electrical machinery, consumer articles, pharmaceuticals, detergents, automobiles, household electric/ electronic gargets, insecticides, hazardous chemicals, fertilizers, toys etc to benefit from the agreement as import of these products are subject to Mandatory product Standards. • Enquiry points to help in accessing the information • Threat: The Only for Private Circulation
AGREEMENTS OBJECTIVE OF AGREEMENT 1.d. Agreement on Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures (SPM) 1.e. Agreement on Import • Same as above except that MFN rulecountries can deny import from certain region/ country due to fear of spread of pests/disease 165 International Business- Dr. R. Chandran IMPACT ON INDIAN POLICY/ LAWS • Most of India’s standards are at par with the Intl. standards (Implementatio n to improve) BUSINESS IMPLICATIONS agreement also covers PPM (Process and Production Methods). That could be used for discrimination against Indian exports for agri/food/pharma products. • Companies exporting fresh/processed fruit/ vegetables/ juices, meant dairy products etc should understand the Mandatory Standards. They should follow the developments taking place at various Intl. Organisations as FAO, Codex Alimanatrius etc. which have serious implications for their businesses in agri, process food, and dairy products. • To ensure • System • Improved system Only for Private Circulation
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COMPANY COUNTRY OF ORIGIN REFORM PR
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4. Diplomatic relations 9 Internati
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10. Legal aspects 11. Investment an
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LICENSOR LICENSEE PROVIDE THE RIGHT
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Supply International Business- Dr.
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10. MERGERS AND ACQISITIONS 25 Inte
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12. TURNKEY PROJECTS 27 Internation
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13. COUNTER TRADE 29 International
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a) Home country Economy 35 Internat
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SOCIAL ENVIRONMENT 39 International
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1. POLITICAL RISKS 2. ECONOMIC RISK
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FDI Policy Initiatives 61 Internati
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Bahrain international Business Cent
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(ACUs). These are operational units
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6. Essentials of Trade Finance 81 I
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RATES TT Selling Rate Exchange Marg
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Page 119 and 120: 2. Organizations with an Internatio
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Page 151 and 152: Stage:6 “Global mindset, customer
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Page 159 and 160: Environmental Issues 159 Internatio
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Page 191 and 192: Tariff Barriers 191 International B
Page 193 and 194: D) On the basis of trade relations
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Page 199 and 200: World Bank 199 International Busine
Page 201 and 202: • Macroeconomic & Economic Growth
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Page 205 and 206: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND 205 Int
Page 207 and 208: ASIAN DEVELOPMENT BANK 207 Internat
Page 213 and 214: Mode of transport Type of delivery
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How many intermediaries are require
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20’ dry high cube 20’ refrigera
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Factor Conditions PURCHASING POWER
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R= 44 ×100 = Rs. 40 110 243 Intern
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3. Freedom loving and self-reliant.
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Japan 257 International Business- D
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Three sources of employees for inte
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Strategy of the organization Need f
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