Customer/ Industry Pull Customer

Customer/ Industry Pull Customer Customer/ Industry Pull Customer

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Technology & Innovation Management<br />

Department Auto-ID & Standards<br />

Marcel Schirmer<br />

Troisdorf, August-26-2008<br />

RFID in the Logistic


CONTENTS<br />

Technology & Innovation Management<br />

RFID Introduction & Business Perspective<br />

RFID Projects<br />

DPWN RFID Introduction and Capabilities | Troisdorf | August-26-2008 Confidential Page<br />

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CONTENTS<br />

Technology & Innovation Management<br />

RFID Introduction & Business Perspective<br />

RFID Projects<br />

DPWN RFID Introduction and Capabilities | Troisdorf | August-26-2008 Confidential Page<br />

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1. Technology & Innovation Management<br />

V6, Global Business<br />

Services<br />

Mr. Allan DPWN Business<br />

Consulting<br />

TIM Projects Auto-ID &<br />

Standards<br />

Hr. Freitag<br />

Marketing &<br />

Communication<br />

DHL Technology<br />

Innovation<br />

Do it!<br />

Technology and Innovation<br />

Management (TIM)<br />

Dr. K. Ulrich<br />

Patent<br />

Management<br />

Patent<br />

Management<br />

Protect it!<br />

Show it!<br />

Management DHL Innovation<br />

Center<br />

DHL Innovation<br />

Center<br />

DPWN RFID Introduction and Capabilities | Troisdorf | August-26-2008 Confidential Page<br />

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1. Technology & Innovation Management<br />

DHL Innovation Center<br />

Showroom<br />

Test and<br />

Prototyping Lab<br />

Area for technical<br />

tests of all business<br />

units and<br />

customers.<br />

Demonstrate future<br />

orientation of DPWN as<br />

the world‘s leading<br />

logistics, express and<br />

mail provider.<br />

Conference<br />

Area<br />

Intensify talks with<br />

customers and industry<br />

partners<br />

A milestone for<br />

innovation at DPWN<br />

� Official opening:<br />

March 27, 2007<br />

� 3,600 m² workspace for:<br />

• Demonstration<br />

• Laboratories,<br />

• Conferencing<br />

DPWN RFID Introduction and Capabilities | Troisdorf | August-26-2008 Confidential Page<br />

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CONTENTS<br />

Technology & Innovation Management<br />

RFID Introduction & Business Perspective<br />

RFID Projects<br />

DPWN RFID Introduction and Capabilities | Troisdorf | August-26-2008 Confidential Page<br />

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The RFID can support a lot of processes along the supply chain<br />

Production<br />

RFID<br />

Item Reader<br />

Production<br />

Consolidation<br />

Center<br />

Cross-Docking/<br />

Assembly<br />

RFID<br />

Reader<br />

Global<br />

Forwarding<br />

Transport<br />

RFID<br />

Reader<br />

End-to-end RFID application 2. RFID Introduction & Business Perspective<br />

Supply Chain<br />

Distribution<br />

Center<br />

RFID<br />

Reader RFID<br />

Reader<br />

DPWN RFID Introduction and Capabilities | Troisdorf | August-26-2008 Confidential Page<br />

Stock<br />

Domestic<br />

Transport<br />

…<br />

Point of Sale<br />

RFID<br />

Reader<br />

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2. RFID Introduction & Business Perspective<br />

How does RFID Technology work?<br />

� RFID tags allow the identification of individual items or transport units without line-of-sight<br />

� RFID uses radio frequency to read the data stored on the RFID chips<br />

� RFID tags are available with multiple characteristics:<br />

– With or without energy supply (active/ passive)<br />

– Varying size of memory<br />

– Varying read ranges (few centimeters to few meters, 100 meters max for active tags)<br />

– Read only/ Write-once/ Write -capabilities<br />

DPWN RFID Introduction and Capabilities | Troisdorf | August-26-2008 Confidential Page<br />

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2. RFID Introduction & Business Perspective<br />

Definition RFID-Middleware Layer<br />

Communication & Network Integration<br />

Software Applications (e.g. PROLOGS)<br />

Device Management<br />

Application Interfaces<br />

Event Management<br />

Data Management<br />

Hardware Abstraction<br />

Devices<br />

Data Collection, Filtering,<br />

Conversion<br />

„RFID -<br />

Enterprise<br />

Infrastructure“<br />

„RFID -<br />

Edgeware“<br />

DPWN RFID Introduction and Capabilities | Troisdorf | August-26-2008 Confidential Page<br />

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2. RFID Introduction & Business Perspective<br />

Implementation of RFID over the next years is externally and internal driven<br />

<strong>Customer</strong> / industry pull:<br />

�More and more customers show<br />

high interest in RFID technology<br />

and explicitly demand RFID<br />

enabled logistic solutions<br />

�<strong>Industry</strong>/country specific<br />

regulations increasingly<br />

demand for RFID solutions<br />

Competitor push:<br />

Competitor<br />

Push<br />

<strong>Customer</strong>/<br />

<strong>Industry</strong><br />

<strong>Pull</strong><br />

RFID relevance for<br />

DPWN’s BUs<br />

Corporate<br />

Technology<br />

Availability<br />

�All major competitors have sped up their RFID activities, incl.<br />

launches of RFID test centres<br />

�Competitors are trying to lock-in important market players by<br />

cooperating in joint RFID test & trials or industry initiatives<br />

Technology Availability:<br />

�Tag prices are one of the major<br />

driver for the starting shot of RFID<br />

roll-outs in the market<br />

�Sufficient and stable read rates<br />

need to be achieved<br />

�Establishment of RFID standards<br />

will significantly help to overcome<br />

existing restrictions for RFID<br />

adoption<br />

RFID relevance for DPWN’s BUs:<br />

�Based on the different business<br />

models the urgency for RFID<br />

adoption differs between the<br />

Business Units<br />

Corporate:<br />

�Supporting activities provided by<br />

corporate can significantly<br />

accelerate the process for RFID<br />

adoption in the Business Units<br />

DPWN RFID Introduction and Capabilities | Troisdorf | August-26-2008 Confidential Page<br />

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2. RFID Introduction<br />

Key Advantages of RFID tags compared to Barcodes<br />

Identification independent of position<br />

and direction of item<br />

Simultaneous reads of numerous tags<br />

Works in dirty environments<br />

Additional functionality, e.g. temperature<br />

control, read/ write capability<br />

Key Business Benefits of RFID<br />

Process Acceleration<br />

� Reduction of manual activities (e.g. barcode scans)<br />

� Automated quality control of commissioning processes<br />

Improved Quality/ Service Level<br />

� Reduced of error rates<br />

� Enhanced control in the supply chain (more scan events,<br />

more detailed data captured)<br />

New or better Service Offerings<br />

� Increased security process within the supply chain<br />

� New value added services e.g. temperature control<br />

� Seamless Tracking & Tracing (item tracking)<br />

Therefore, RFID technology can be considered as a possible substitute of bar code<br />

with significant advantages which directly translate into business benefits<br />

DPWN RFID Introduction and Capabilities | Troisdorf | August-26-2008 Confidential Page<br />

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CONTENTS<br />

Technology & Innovation Management<br />

RFID Introduction & Business Perspective<br />

RFID Projects<br />

DPWN RFID Introduction and Capabilities | Troisdorf | August-26-2008 Confidential Page<br />

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4. RFID Projects (Current RFID liked projects)<br />

1<br />

Technology<br />

Scouting<br />

Telematics<br />

Route<br />

optimization<br />

2<br />

3<br />

4 5<br />

Concept Phase Detailing Phase Implementation Market success<br />

Intelligent<br />

Container<br />

Geodata/ GIS<br />

RFID<br />

Electronics<br />

RFID Fashion<br />

RFID Pharma<br />

DPWN RFID Introduction and Capabilities | Troisdorf | August-26-2008 Confidential Page<br />

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4. RFID Projects (Project 1)<br />

Introduction<br />

� Pallets from an electronic company which are labelled with RFID-Transponders on pallet-<br />

and case-level where checked on acquisition, readability and completeness with an UHF-<br />

Gate.<br />

Test setup<br />

� Equipment<br />

– UHF-RFID-Gate installed in the<br />

DHL Freight Center in Cologne<br />

�Test-Software<br />

– Evaluator-SW based on SQL-Server database<br />

with reporting functionality<br />

DPWN RFID Introduction and Capabilities | Troisdorf | August-26-2008 Confidential Page<br />

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4. RFID Projects (Project 1)<br />

� Different carrying options have been tested<br />

– Hand lift truck<br />

– Fork lift<br />

– Lifting Cart<br />

� Different kind of vehicles were unloaded<br />

– Trailer<br />

– Swap body<br />

� Pallets have been moved individually and in groups up to 3<br />

DPWN RFID Introduction and Capabilities | Troisdorf | August-26-2008 Confidential Page<br />

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4. RFID Projects (Project Corporate Wear)<br />

Based on the process design we defined the following test scenarios:<br />

� Inbound:<br />

– Goods Receipt Inspection<br />

with belts, ties, caps, Goretex-jackets and as reference T-shirts<br />

� Outbound:<br />

– Box Packing (RFID Packing Station)<br />

– Box Completeness Check (same hardware as for box packing)<br />

– Pallet Completeness Check (RFID Smart Gate)<br />

Item picking & box packing Box completeness check Pallet receiving & checking<br />

Caps Ties Belts<br />

DPWN RFID Introduction and Capabilities | Troisdorf | August-26-2008 Confidential Page<br />

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4. RFID Projects (Project Corporate Wear)<br />

Processes in Field Test - Process Overview<br />

Producer<br />

Labeling<br />

Courier<br />

Anprobe!<br />

DHL ESC Distribution Center<br />

Inbound Labeling Case Packing Pallet Packing Outbound<br />

DHL ESC Receiver Warehouse<br />

Case Checking Pallet Checking<br />

DHL Freight<br />

Pallet Checking<br />

DPWN RFID Introduction and Capabilities | Troisdorf | August-26-2008 Confidential Page<br />

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4. RFID Projects (Project Corporate Wear)<br />

System architecture<br />

Edgeware<br />

Components<br />

Transponder<br />

3 rd Party Software Applications<br />

NETZWERK<br />

Enterprise Integration<br />

• Device Management<br />

•<br />

•<br />

Hardware Abstraction<br />

Monitoring<br />

EPC IS<br />

• Data collection and<br />

buffering Process steering Data Management<br />

DPWN RFID Introduction and Capabilities | Troisdorf | August-26-2008 Confidential Page<br />

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Contact<br />

Technology & Innovation Management Marcel Schirmer<br />

Department Auto-ID & Standard Project Manager<br />

Junkersring 55 +49 (2241) 12 03 144<br />

53844 Troisdorf / Spich m.schirmer@deutschepost.de<br />

DPWN RFID Introduction and Capabilities | Troisdorf | August-26-2008 Confidential Page<br />

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