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Brocade MLX Series and Brocade NetIron XMR Diagnostic Guide ...

Brocade MLX Series and Brocade NetIron XMR Diagnostic Guide ...

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RPF 5• If you disable OSPF, the <strong>Brocade</strong> <strong>NetIron</strong> <strong>XMR</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Brocade</strong> <strong>MLX</strong> series router removes all OSPFconfiguration information from the running configuration. In addition, after disabling OSPF,when you save the configuration to the startup configuration file, all configuration informationfor OSPF is removed from the startup configuration file.The CLI displays a warning message similar to the following example.<strong>Brocade</strong>(config-ospf-router)# no router ospfrouter ospf mode now disabled. All ospf config data will be lost when writingto flash!If you have disabled OSPF but have not yet saved the startup configuration file <strong>and</strong> reloadedthe software, you can restore the configuration information by re-entering the router ospfcomm<strong>and</strong> to enable the protocol. If you have already saved the startup configuration file <strong>and</strong>reloaded the software, the information is gone.If you are testing an OSPF configuration <strong>and</strong> are likely to disable <strong>and</strong> re-enable OSPF, you maywant to make a backup copy of the startup configuration file before you begin. Then, if youremove the configuration information by saving the configuration after disabling the protocol,you can restore the configuration by saving the backup copy of the startup configuration fileonto the flash memory.Common diagnostic scenarios• A third-party router <strong>and</strong> a <strong>Brocade</strong> router are both receiving bad OSPF packets.This indicates that the carrier may be the source of the corruption.• The graceful restart process times out on a <strong>Brocade</strong> <strong>MLX</strong>-32 or <strong>NetIron</strong> <strong>XMR</strong> 32000 system.For routers that are configured for graceful restart <strong>and</strong> intended for use in hitless upgrades,you must change the OSPF dead interval to 60 seconds to prevent timeouts.• There are frequent OSPF link flapping events.This issue is resolved by upgrading the software version to include the latest patches.RPFReverse Path Forwarding (RPF) prevents malicious users from spoofing a source IP address. It doesthis by checking that the source address specified for a packet is received from a network to whichthe router has access. Packets with invalid source addresses are not forwarded. Packets that failthe RPF test can be logged.RPF show comm<strong>and</strong>sThis section describes the show comm<strong>and</strong>s that display RPF information.show ip interfaceSyntax: show ip interface ethernet The parameter specifies the slot <strong>and</strong> port number of the Ethernet interface.This comm<strong>and</strong> displays information about RPF configurations <strong>and</strong> packets that have been droppedbecause they failed the RPF check, as shown in the following example in bold.<strong>Brocade</strong> <strong>MLX</strong> <strong>Series</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Brocade</strong> <strong>NetIron</strong> <strong>XMR</strong> <strong>Diagnostic</strong> <strong>Guide</strong> 15353-1002426-02

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