The principles of Latin grammar; comprising the ... - Essan.org
The principles of Latin grammar; comprising the ... - Essan.org The principles of Latin grammar; comprising the ... - Essan.org
:62 AlVECTIVES. § 21Masc.N. prudent-es,G. prudent-ium,D. prudent-ibus,Ac. prudent-es,V. prudent-es,Ab. prudent-ibus,I'lural.Fern.prudent-es,prudent-ium,prudent-ibus,prudent-es,prudent-es,prudent-ibus,Neut.prudent-ia,prudent-ium,prudent-ibus,prudent-ia,prudent-ia,prudent-ibus.In like manner declineClemens, -tis, gentle. Ingens, great. Recens, fresh.Also all participles in ns ; as, amans, docens, legens, audiens, &c.Note.—Participles have e oftener than i in the ablative singular, and in theablative absolute, they have e only.II.Adjectives of tivo terminations.Singular.Mitts, mite, meek.Plural.Masc. Fern. Neut. Masc. Fein. Neut./V. mit-is, is,%JV. mlt-es, es, ia,G. mit-is, is, is, G. mit-ium, ium, ium,D. mit-i, i,h D. mit-ibus, ibus, ibus,Ac. mit-em em, e, Ac. mit-es, es, ia,V mit-is, is, e,V. mit-es, es, ia,Ab. mit-i, h h Ab. mit-ibus, ibus, ibus.In the same manner decline :Agilis, active. Debilis, weak. Talis, such.Brevis, short. Incolumis, safe. UtHis, useful,4. Comparative Degree,— Mitior, mitius, more meek.Singular.Plural.Masc. Fern. Neut. Masc. Fern. Neut.N. mitior, mitior, mitius, JV. mitior-es, es, a,G. mitior-is, is, is, G. mitior-um, urn, urn,D. miti'3r-i, i,h D. mitior-ibus, ibus, ibus,,§Ac. mitior-em, em, mitius, Ac. mitior-es, es, a,V. mitior, mitior, mitius, V. mitior-es, es, a,Ab. mitior-e or\ ,e or i, e or i. Ab. mitior-ibus, ibus, ibusIn like manner declineAltior, higher. Felicior, happier. Melior, better.Brevior ,shorter. Fortior, braver. Molior, softerDurior, harder. Major,greater. Pejor, worse.
—:§21 ADJECTIVES. 53JExc. Plus, more, has only the neuter gender in the singular,and is thus declinedSingular.Neut.N. plus,G. plur-is,D.Ac. plus,V.Ab. plur-e, or i.Masc.Plural.FemNeut.N. plur-es, es, a, (ia,)6r. plur-ium, mm, mm,D. plur-ibus, ibus, ibus,Ac. plur-es, es,a, (ia,)Ab. plur-ibus,ibus,ibus.Note.—The neuter plural in ia is hardly ever used. The compound, complures,has no singular.III.A cljectives of three terminations.5. Acer or acris, acre, sharp.Masc.Singular.Fem.N. acer. or acr-is, is,67. acr-is, is,D. acr-i, i,Ac. acr-em, • em,V. acer, or acr-is, is,Ab. acr-i, i,Plural.Neut. Masc. Fem. Neut.e, N. acr-es, ^ es, ia,is, G. acr-ium, ium, ium,i, D. acr-ibus, ibus, ibus,e, Ac acr-es, es, ia,V. acr-es, es, ia,t>i. Ab. acr-ibus, ibus, ibus.Besides acer, the following twelve are declined in this way :Alacer, cheerful. Equester, equestrian. Saluber, wholesome.Campester,^/?^, level. Paluster, marshy. ' Silvester, woody.C eleber, famous. Pedester, on foot. Terrester, terrestrial.Celer, swift. Puter, putrid. Volucer, swift.100.Exceptions in the Ablative Singular andGenitive Plural.Exc. 1. The following adjectives have e in the ablativesingular, and um in the genitive plural ; viz :Ccelebs, unmarried. Pauper, poor. Sospes, safe.Compos, master of. Juvenis, young. Impubes, beardless.Hospes, strange. Pubis, marriageable. Superstes, surviving.Impos, unable. Senex, old. Vetus, old.The compounds of color , corpor, cuspis, and pes, have likewise e andurn.
- Page 15 and 16: —;LATIN GEAMMAR.1. Late* Geammae,
- Page 17 and 18: —§ 1 LETTERS. 3a consonant. The
- Page 19 and 20: § 3 SYLLABLES. 5lowed by a consona
- Page 21 and 22: ;§ 3 SYLLABLES. 723.— Accent is
- Page 23 and 24: ;§ 5, 6 PARTS OF SPEECH.—OF THE
- Page 25 and 26: § 7 ACCIDENTS OF THE NOUN. 1139.
- Page 27 and 28: —§ 8 DECLENSION. 135. The Vocati
- Page 29 and 30: §9 FIRST DECLENSION. 1560.—The f
- Page 31 and 32: —§ 10 SECOND DECLENSION. 17Like
- Page 33 and 34: :§10 SECOND DECLENSION. 19Regnum,
- Page 35 and 36: —:§ 10 THIRD DECLENSION. 21GREEK
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- Page 39 and 40: —:& 12 THIKD DECLENSION. 2582.—
- Page 41 and 42: —§ 13 THIRD DECLENSION. 27§ 13.
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- Page 45 and 46: § 15 THIRD DECLENSION. SIABLATIVE
- Page 47 and 48: § 16 FOURTH DECLENSION. 33Bos, an
- Page 49 and 50: :§ 16 FOURTH DECLENSION. 35Exc. 3.
- Page 51 and 52: :;§17 FIFTH DECLENSION. 372. Facie
- Page 53 and 54: —;;§ IS IRREGULAR NOUNS. 394. Ne
- Page 55 and 56: ;§ 18 IRREGULAR NOUNS. 41Ablative.
- Page 57 and 58: —:::§ 18 IKKEGULAR NOUNS. 43the
- Page 59 and 60: •:§ 18 IRREGULAR NOUNS. 45are pr
- Page 61 and 62: § 18 IRREGULAR NOUNS. 47SuffImen,
- Page 63 and 64: —.§ 20 ADJECTIVES. 49§ 20. ADJE
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- Page 69 and 70: .§ 22 ADJECTIVES. 55Primoris, geni
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- Page 73 and 74: § 24 NUMEKAL ADJECTIVES. 59Duo, tw
- Page 75 and 76: § 24 NUMERAL ADJECTIVES. 61Ordinal
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- Page 79 and 80: §;;;§26 COMPARISON OF ADJECTIVES.
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- Page 85 and 86: :§ *28 pboxouxs. 71cerunt, " his f
- Page 87 and 88: :;§ 30 POSSESSIVE PRONOUNS. 73and
- Page 89 and 90: 98,§ 31 DEMONSTRATIVE PRONOUNS. 75
- Page 91 and 92: § 33 RELATIVE PRONOUN. 77rendered
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- Page 95 and 96: § 37 COMPOUND PRONOUNS. 81Quicunqu
- Page 97 and 98: § 38 THE VERB. 83Obs. 2. Some of t
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- Page 101 and 102: .—§ 41 THE VERR— VOICE. 87the
- Page 103 and 104: § 42 THE VERB.— MOODS. 891st. It
- Page 105 and 106: ——§ 43 THE VERB.— TENSES. 91
- Page 107 and 108: § 44 THE VERB.—TENSES. 93English
- Page 109 and 110: ;§ 44 THE VERB.—TENSES. 95true a
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:62 AlVECTIVES. § 21Masc.N. prudent-es,G. prudent-ium,D. prudent-ibus,Ac. prudent-es,V. prudent-es,Ab. prudent-ibus,I'lural.Fern.prudent-es,prudent-ium,prudent-ibus,prudent-es,prudent-es,prudent-ibus,Neut.prudent-ia,prudent-ium,prudent-ibus,prudent-ia,prudent-ia,prudent-ibus.In like manner declineClemens, -tis, gentle. Ingens, great. Recens, fresh.Also all participles in ns ; as, amans, docens, legens, audiens, &c.Note.—Participles have e <strong>of</strong>tener than i in <strong>the</strong> ablative singular, and in <strong>the</strong>ablative absolute, <strong>the</strong>y have e only.II.Adjectives <strong>of</strong> tivo terminations.Singular.Mitts, mite, meek.Plural.Masc. Fern. Neut. Masc. Fein. Neut./V. mit-is, is,%JV. mlt-es, es, ia,G. mit-is, is, is, G. mit-ium, ium, ium,D. mit-i, i,h D. mit-ibus, ibus, ibus,Ac. mit-em em, e, Ac. mit-es, es, ia,V mit-is, is, e,V. mit-es, es, ia,Ab. mit-i, h h Ab. mit-ibus, ibus, ibus.In <strong>the</strong> same manner decline :Agilis, active. Debilis, weak. Talis, such.Brevis, short. Incolumis, safe. UtHis, useful,4. Comparative Degree,— Mitior, mitius, more meek.Singular.Plural.Masc. Fern. Neut. Masc. Fern. Neut.N. mitior, mitior, mitius, JV. mitior-es, es, a,G. mitior-is, is, is, G. mitior-um, urn, urn,D. miti'3r-i, i,h D. mitior-ibus, ibus, ibus,,§Ac. mitior-em, em, mitius, Ac. mitior-es, es, a,V. mitior, mitior, mitius, V. mitior-es, es, a,Ab. mitior-e or\ ,e or i, e or i. Ab. mitior-ibus, ibus, ibusIn like manner declineAltior, higher. Felicior, happier. Melior, better.Brevior ,shorter. Fortior, braver. Molior, s<strong>of</strong>terDurior, harder. Major,greater. Pejor, worse.
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