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The principles of Latin grammar; comprising the ... - Essan.org

The principles of Latin grammar; comprising the ... - Essan.org

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——— a228 SYNTAX.— GENITIVE. § 108cassus, extorris, firmus, fcetus, frequens, gravis, gravidas, jejunus, infirmus,liber, locuples, Icetus, mactus, nudus, onustus, orbus, pollens, satiatus, tenuis,truncus, viduus.e. Some govern <strong>the</strong> genitive or ablative indifferently ; as, copiosus, dives,fecundus, ferax, immunis, inanis, mops, largus, modicus, immodicus,nimius, opulentus, plenas, potens, purus, refertus, satur, vacuus, uber.363.— Obs. 10. Many <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se adjectives are sometimes limited by apreposition and its case ; as, Locus copiosus a frumento. Cic. Ab omni repar at us. Id. Parens in victu. Plin. In affectibus potentisswius. QuinctPotens in res bellicas. Liv. &a.§ 108. THE GENITIVE GOVERNED BY VERBS.Sum governs tlie genitive <strong>of</strong>364. Rule XII.a person or thing to whicli its subject belongs as apossession, property, or duty ;as,Est regis,Hominis est errare,It belongs to <strong>the</strong> king.It is characteristic <strong>of</strong> man to er,r.365.—EXPLANATION.—<strong>The</strong> genitive in this construction is supposedto be governed by <strong>the</strong> adjective proprius, or <strong>the</strong> substantive qfficium, munus,res, negotium, opus, &c, understood. (When it is expressed, <strong>the</strong> genitive isgoverned by it according to Eule VI.) <strong>The</strong> verb is in <strong>the</strong> third person,<strong>of</strong>ten has an infinitive or clause for its nominative,and may be rendered inany way by which <strong>the</strong> sense is expressed; such as, it belongs to;— it is <strong>the</strong>property— tlie part— <strong>the</strong> duty — <strong>the</strong> peculiarity — <strong>the</strong> character <strong>of</strong>, &c. <strong>The</strong> followingare examples :Inslpientis est dicere non putaram, It is <strong>the</strong> part <strong>of</strong> a fool,

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