The principles of Latin grammar; comprising the ... - Essan.org

§81 PEEFECTS AND SUPINES. 175Pres. Inf. Perf. Sup.Rego, 28 regere, rexi, rectum,Stinguo,- 9 stinguere, stinxi, stinctum,Sugo, sugere, suxi, suctum,Tego, tegere, texi, tectum,Tinguo, tinguere, tinxi, tinctum,Unguo, unguere, unxi, unctum,Surgo, surgere, surrexi, surrectum,Pergo, pergere, perrexi, perrectum,Stringo, stringere, strinxi, strictum,Fingo, fingere, finxi, fictum,Pingo, pingere, pinxi, pictum,Frango, 30 frangere, fregi, fractum,Ago, 31 agere, egi, actum,Tango, tangere, tetigi, tactum,Lego, 3 ' 2legere. legi, lectum,Pungo, 33 pungere, pupugi, punctum,Pango, 34 pangere, panxi, pactum,Spargo, 35 spargere, sparsi, sparsum,Mergo, niergere, mersi, mersum,Tergo, tergere, tersi, tersum,Figo, figere, fixi, fixum,Frigo,Vergo,frigere,vergere,frixi,j frixum, or\ frictum,To rule.To dash out.To suck.To cover.To dip.To anoint.To rise.To go forward.To bind.To feign.To paint.To break.To do, to drive.To touch.To gather, to read.To prick.To drive in.To spread.To dip, to plunge.To wipe.To fix.\ To fry.To lie toward.28 The compounds of r ego change e into i ; as, dirigo, direxi, directum, " tcdirect;" corrigo, correxi, correctum, "to correct."29 Stinguo, tinguo, and unguo, are also written stingo, tingo, ungo.3 The compounds of. frango and tango change a into i ; as, confringo, confregi,confractum, "to break to pieces ;" attingo, attigi, attactum, " to touchgently."si Circumago, "to drive round;" per ago, "to finish ;" and coago (contractedcogo), " to collect," retain the a ; the other compounds change a intoi; as, abigo, abegi, abactum, "to drive away." Dego (for deago), " to live,""to dwell;" prodigo, "to lavish" or "squander;" and satago, "to be busy,"want the supine. Ambigo, " to doubt," has neither perfect nor supine.32 Lego, when compounded with ad, per, prce, re, and sub, retains the e;as, allege, "to choose." The other compounds change e into i; as, colllgo,"to collect." Diligo, "to love;" intelligo, "to understand," and negligo,''to neglect," have exi and ectum. Jfegligo has sometimes neglegi in theperfect.33 The compounds of pungo have punxi in the perfect; as, compungo, "tosting," compunxi, compunctum. Repungo, " to prick again," has repupiigiand repunxi.34 Pango, in the sense of "to bargain," has pepigi ; the present is- rarelyused in this meaning ; but instead of it, paciscor is commonly employed.The compounds which change a into i have pegi and pactum * as, compingo,'to fasten together," compegi, compactum. Oppango, "to fasten to," hasilso pegi and pactum. Of the other compounds which retain a, the perfectand supine are not found.35 The compounds of spargo change a into e ;eum, " to besprinkle."as, aspergo, aspen