The principles of Latin grammar; comprising the ... - Essan.org

174 PERFECTS AND SUPINES. §81Pres.Inf.Per/.Sup.Rodo,Vado 20rodere,vadere,rosi,rosum,Cedo,' cedere, cessi, cessum,Pando, pandere, pandi, j passum, or( pansum,Fundo, fundere, fudi,fusum,Sciudo, scindere, scidi,scissum,Findo, findere, fidi,fissum,( tunsum, orTundo, 21 tundere, tutiidi,Cado, 22Caado, 23cadere,caedere,cecidi,cecidi,Tendo, 24 tendere, tetendi,Pendo,Credo, 25Vendo,AbscondoStrldoRudo,stridere,rudere,Sido, 2 6 CI OXVJ.C/X nPTPc«pendere, pependi,credere, credidi,vendere, vendidi,abscondere, abscond!,stridi,rtidi,oTHtTo gn&w.Togo.To yield.y To open.To pour forth.To cut.To cleave.1 To beat.( tusum,casum, To fall.caesum, To cut, to kill.( tensum, or ) 'm »n, ' }- To stretch.1 tenturn,Jpensum, To hang.creditum. To believe.venditum, To sell.absconditum, To hide.GO.To bray (as an ass).To sink down.Cingo,Fligo*Jungo,Lingo,Mungo,Plango,cingere,fligere,jungere,lingere,.mungere,plangere,cinxi,flixi,junxi,linxi,munxi,planxi,cinctum,flictum,junctum,linctum,munctum,planctum,To surround.To dash.To join.To lickTo wipe the nose.To beat.20 The compounds of vado have the perfect and supine ; as, cvdclo, evdsi,tvdsum, "to escape."2i The compounds of tundo have tudi and tusum ; as, contundo. " to bruise,"contudh, contusum. See 215, Rule 2. Some of the compounds have also aperfect participle formed from tunsum; as, obtunsus and retunsuSj from obiundoand retundo.22 The compounds of cado want the supine ; as, accido, accidi, u to happen ;"except incido, incidh, incdsum, " to fall in ;" occido, occidi, occdsum, u to falldown ;" and recido, recidh, recdsum, "to fall back."23 The compounds of ccedo change ai into i; as, accldo, accldi, acclswn, "tocut about;" decido, decldi, declsum, " to cut off."24 The compounds of tendo have generally tentnm in the supine, exceptextendo, "to stretch out," and ostendo, "to show," which have also tension;the latter, almost always.25 The other compounds of do which belonsr to the third conjugation havealso didi, and ditum ; as, condo, condhli, conditum, "" to build." Abscondohas sometimes abscondidi. See page 167, Note 1.2^ The compounds of s Jdo adopt the perfect and supine of sedeo ; as, con~ndo. ccnsedi, consessum, "to sit down."21 The compounds offilgo are conjugated in the same way, except prqfligo,"to dash down," which is a regular verb of the first conjugation.