The principles of Latin grammar; comprising the ... - Essan.org

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'172 PERFECTS AND SUPINES. 81Pres. Inf. Per/. Step.Quatio, 6 quatere, (quassi), quassum,To shake.UO.Acuo, acuere, acui, acutum, To sharpen.Arguo, arguere, argui, argutum, To show, to prove.Batuo, batuere, batui, batutum, To beat.Exuo, exuere, exui, exutum, To put off clothesImbuo, imbuere, imbui, imbutum, To moisten, to wetInduo, induere, indui, indutum, To put on clothes.Minuo, minuere, minui, minutum, To lessen.Spuo, 7 spuere, spui, sputum, To spit.Statuo, statuere, statui, statutum, To set, to place.Sternuo, sternuere, sternui, sternutum, To sneeze.Suo, suere, sui, sutum, To sew, to stitch.Tribuo, tribuere, tribui, tributum, To give, to divide.Fluo, fluere, fluxi, fluxum, To flow.Struo, struere, struxi, structum, To build.Luo, 8 luere, lui, luitum, To pay, }o wash.Ruo, 9 ruere, rui, ruitum, To rush, to fallMetuo,Pluo,metuere,pluere,metui,plui,To fear.To rain.Congruo, congruere, coDgrui, To agree.Ingruo, ingruere, ingrui, To assail.Annuo, 10 annuere,ytt.i-LLlu.ljTo assent.BO.Bibo, bibere, bibi, bibitum, To drink.Scabo,Lambo,Scribo,scabere,lambere,scribere,scabi.Iambi,scripsi,scriptum,To scratch.To lick.To write.Nubo, 11 nubere, nupsi, nuptum, To veil, to be marriedGlubo, glubere, To strip, to flay.CO.Dico, dicere, dixi, dictum, To say.Duco, ducere, duxi, ductum, To, lead.
;§81 PERFECTS AND SUPINES. 173Pres. Inf. Per/. Sup.Yinco, vincere, vici, victum, To jvercowe.peperci, or parsum, orParco, 12(parcere,jparsi, parcitum, y To spare.(jIco, icere, ici, ictum,SCO.To strike.,Cresco, crescere, crevi, cretum, To grow.Nosco, 13 noscere, novi, notum, To know.Quiesco, quiescere, quievi, quietum, To rest.Scisco, sciscere, sclvi, scituni, To ordain.Suesco, suescere, suevi, suetum, To be accustomed.Pasco, 14 pascere, pavi. pastum, To feed.Disco, discere, didici, To learn.Posco, poscere, poposci, To demand.Glisco, 15 gliscere, To glitter, to grow.DO.Accendo, accendere ,accendi, accensum, To kindle.Cudo, cudere, cudi, cusum, To forge.Defendo, defendere ,defendi, defensum, To defend.Edo, 16 edere, edi, esum, To eat.Mando, mandere, mandi, mansum, To chew.Prehendo, prehendere, prehendi, prehensum, To take hold of.Scando, scandere, scandi, scansum, To climb.Divido, dividere, divisi, divisum, To divide.Rado, radere, rasi, rasum, To shave.Claudo, 17 claudere, clausi, clausum, To close.Plaudo, 18 plaudere, plausi, plausum, To applaud.Ludo, ludere, lusi, lusum, To play.Trudo, trudere, trusi, tmsum, To thrust.Laado, 19 lsedere, laesi, laesum, To hurt.12 The forms par si aud parcitum ?re seldom used.13 The future participle is nosciturus, from noscitum, the old form of thesupine. Agnosco, " to own,'' has agnovi, agnitum; and cognosco, " to know,"has cognovi, cognitum.14 Compesco, "to feed together, 7 '"to restrain ;" and dispesco, "to separate,"have compescui, and dispescui, without the supine.15 Fatisco, "to be weary," likewise wants both perfect and supine ; andalso all inceptive verbs, unless when they adopt the tenses of their primitivesas, ardesco, " to grow hot," arsi, arsum. 227, Obs. 4.16 All the compounds of edo are conjugated in the same manner, exceptcomedo, "to eat up," which has comesum, or comestum, in the supine. See§ 83, 9.17The compounds of claudo change au into u ; as, conclicdo, conclusi, conclusum," to conclude."Circumclaudo is found in Caesar.is The compounds of plaudo, except ap-plaudo and circum-plaudo, changeau into o ; as, explodo, explbsi, explosum, " to reject."19 The compounds of Icedo change ce into i ; as, allldo, alllsi^ alllsum, " tcdash against,"
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THEPRINCIPLESOFLATIN GRAMMARCOMPRIS
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PREFACE.In the study of any languag
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...INDEX.A.PAGEA 1 lative, meaning
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...CINDEX.VIIPAGE Pronouns,pageMcod
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—;LATIN GEAMMAR.1. Late* Geammae,
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—§ 1 LETTERS. 3a consonant. The
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§ 3 SYLLABLES. 5lowed by a consona
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;§ 3 SYLLABLES. 723.— Accent is
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;§ 5, 6 PARTS OF SPEECH.—OF THE
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§ 7 ACCIDENTS OF THE NOUN. 1139.
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—§ 8 DECLENSION. 135. The Vocati
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§9 FIRST DECLENSION. 1560.—The f
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—§ 10 SECOND DECLENSION. 17Like
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:§10 SECOND DECLENSION. 19Regnum,
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—:§ 10 THIRD DECLENSION. 21GREEK
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12 THIRD DECLENSION. 285. In the fo
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—:& 12 THIKD DECLENSION. 2582.—
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—§ 13 THIRD DECLENSION. 27§ 13.
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—:§ 13 THIRD DECLENSION. 296. Ex
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§ 15 THIRD DECLENSION. SIABLATIVE
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§ 16 FOURTH DECLENSION. 33Bos, an
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:§ 16 FOURTH DECLENSION. 35Exc. 3.
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:;§17 FIFTH DECLENSION. 372. Facie
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—;;§ IS IRREGULAR NOUNS. 394. Ne
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;§ 18 IRREGULAR NOUNS. 41Ablative.
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—:::§ 18 IKKEGULAR NOUNS. 43the
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•:§ 18 IRREGULAR NOUNS. 45are pr
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§ 18 IRREGULAR NOUNS. 47SuffImen,
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—.§ 20 ADJECTIVES. 49§ 20. ADJE
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—§ 21 ADJECTIVES. 51Note 2. Aliu
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—:§21 ADJECTIVES. 53JExc. Plus,
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.§ 22 ADJECTIVES. 55Primoris, geni
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.:§ 24 NUMERAL ADJECTIVES. 57§ 24
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§ 24 NUMEKAL ADJECTIVES. 59Duo, tw
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§ 24 NUMERAL ADJECTIVES. 61Ordinal
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§ 25 COMPARISON OF ADJECTIVES. 631
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§;;;§26 COMPARISON OF ADJECTIVES.
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;§ 27 DERIVATION OF ADJECTIVES. 67
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§ 28 PRONOUNS.Tu, thou, Second Per
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:§ *28 pboxouxs. 71cerunt, " his f
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:;§ 30 POSSESSIVE PRONOUNS. 73and
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98,§ 31 DEMONSTRATIVE PRONOUNS. 75
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§ 33 RELATIVE PRONOUN. 77rendered
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—§ 34 INTERROGATIVE PRONOUN. 79P
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§ 37 COMPOUND PRONOUNS. 81Quicunqu
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§ 38 THE VERB. 83Obs. 2. Some of t
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§ 39 THE VERB. 85§ 39. DIFFERENT
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.—§ 41 THE VERR— VOICE. 87the
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§ 42 THE VERB.— MOODS. 891st. It
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——§ 43 THE VERB.— TENSES. 91
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§ 44 THE VERB.—TENSES. 93English
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;§ 44 THE VERB.—TENSES. 95true a
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;§ 45 THE VERB.—TENSES. 97170
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———§ 45 THE VEKB.—TENSES.
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——;§ 47 THE VERB.—TENSES. 10
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5—§ 47 THE VERB.—TENSES. 103th
Page 119 and 120: —.•§ 48 THE VEKB.—TENSES. 10
Page 121 and 122: *;§ 49 THE VERB.—PARTICIPLES. 10
Page 123 and 124: :;51 THE V r EEB.—CONJUGATION. 10
Page 125 and 126: —;§ 52 THE VERB.—FORMATION OF
Page 127 and 128: ;§ 53 THE VERB.—FORMATION OF TEN
Page 129 and 130: § 54 THE VERB.—SUM. 115Imperfect
Page 131 and 132: —§ 55 THE VERB.—SUM. 117INFINI
Page 133 and 134: .§ 56 THE VEKB.—FIRST CONJUGATIO
Page 135 and 136: ;§56 THE 7ERB.—FIRST CONJUGATION
Page 137 and 138: —:——§ 57 THE VERB.—FIRST C
Page 139 and 140: § 58 THE VERB.—FIRST CONJUGATION
Page 141 and 142: —§ 59 THE VEEB.—FIEST CONJUGAT
Page 143 and 144: ;J§ 60 THE VERB.—SECOND CONJUGAT
Page 145 and 146: . With,I§ 61 THE VERB.—SECOND CO
Page 147 and 148: ;§ 62 THE VEKB.—SECOND CONJUGATI
Page 149 and 150: :§ 63 THE VERB.—SECOND CONJUGATI
Page 151 and 152: Ye§ 64 THE VERB.—THIRD CONJUGATI
Page 153 and 154: i;:§.64 THE VERB.—THIRD CONJUGAT
Page 155 and 156: —;—§ 66 THE VERB.—THIRD CONJ
Page 157 and 158: They;;\§ 66 THE VERB.—THIRD CONJ
Page 159 and 160: —67 THE VEKB.— THIRD CONJUGATIO
Page 161 and 162: ;§ 68 THE VERB.—FOURTH CONJUGATI
Page 163 and 164: .§ 80 COMPOUND VERBS. 1G5§ 80. CO
Page 165 and 166: .: 'have§ 81 PERFECTS AND SUPINES.
Page 167 and 168: ;§ 81 PERFECTS AND SUPINES. 169The
Page 169: :§ 81 PERFECTS AND SUPINES. 171Pre
Page 173 and 174: §81 PEEFECTS AND SUPINES. 175Pres.
Page 175 and 176: '§81 PERFECTS AND SUPINES. 177Pres
Page 177 and 178: §81 PEEFECTS AND SUPINES. 179Pres.
Page 179 and 180: —;:;:§ 83 IRREGULAR VERBS. 181Na
Page 181 and 182: ;;;§ 83 IRREGULAR VERBS. 1833. Eo,
Page 183 and 184: ;;;;83 IRREGULAR VERBS. 185SUBJUNCT
Page 185 and 186: ;§ 83 IRREGULAR VERBS. 187In like
Page 187 and 188: — — —; —§ 84 DEFECTIVE VER
Page 189 and 190: §85 IMPERSONAL VERBS. 1912. Impers
Page 191 and 192: ;§ 86 IMPEKSOXAL VERBS. 193224,—
Page 193 and 194: ;;;;§ 88 DERIVATIVE VERBS. 195227.
Page 195 and 196: :then;§ 89 ADVERBS. 1974th. JIono?
Page 197 and 198: .,:§ 90 PREPOSITIONS. 199Positive
Page 199 and 200: § 91 PREPOSITIONS IN COMPOSITION.
Page 201 and 202: § 93 conjunctions. 203§ 93. CONJU
Page 203 and 204: ——§ 95 syntax. 20c244.—§ 95
Page 205 and 206: § 96, 97 SYNTAX.—SUBSTANTIVE. 20
Page 207 and 208: ——Bonarum§ 98 SYNTAX.—ADJECT
Page 209 and 210: —,§ 98 SYNTAX.—ADJECTIVE. 2112
Page 211 and 212: ———;SYNTAX.—RELATIVE. 2 J 3
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Page 215 and 216: ——;§ 100, 101 SYNTAX.—NOMINA
Page 217 and 218: ——§ 102 SYNTAX.—OBSERVATIONS
Page 219 and 220: —§104 SYNTAX.—GOVERNMENT. 221t
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——§ 106 SYNTAX.—GENITIVE. 22
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——:——;§ 107 SYNTAX.—GENI
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——v.ter§ 107 SYNTAX.— GENITI
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——§ 108 SYNTAX.—GENITIVE. 22
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——§ 110, 111 SYNTAX.—DATIVE.
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——:§ 112 SYNTAX.—DATIVE. 233
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§ 112 SYNTAX.—DATIVE. 2355. Intc
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—:P§ 113 SYNTAX.—DATIYE. 23741
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—'.;§ 114 SYNTAX.—DATIVE. 239g
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——§ 116 SYNTAX.—ACCUSATIVE.
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——§118 SYNTAX- -ABLATIVE. 2434
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—;§ 120 SYNTAX.—ABLATIVE. 245c
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—————§ 122 SYNTAX.—ACC
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—§ 123 SYNTAX.- -ACCUSATIVE AND
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——;;§ 125 SYNTAX—ACCUSATIVE
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——"he§ 126 SYNTAX.—PASSIVE V
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—§ 129 SYNTAX.—CIRCUMSTANCES.
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——§ 130 SYNTAX.—CIRCUMSTANCE
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——§ 132 SYNTAX.— CIRCUMSTANC
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——;§ 134 SYNTAX.—ADVERBS. 26
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—§ 136 SYNTAX—PKEPOSITIONS. 26
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——)§ 137 SYNTAX OF THE VERB.
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—§ 139 SYNTAX.—MOODS. 267and c
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;—;g 1-JtO SYNTAX,—MOODS. 269EX
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—§ 141 SYNTAX.—MOODS. 271an in
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———§ 141 SYNTAX.—MOODS. 27
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§142-3 SYNTAX.—MOODS. 275.its pa
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——;;§ 144 SYNTAX.—MOODS. 277
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——§ 145 SYNTAX.—MOODS. 279on
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—§ 145 SYNTAX.—MOODS. 2811st.
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———'§ 146 SYNTAX.—THE CASE
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§ 147 SYNTAX.—GERUNDS. 285the ve
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——§ 148 % SYNTAX.—SUPINES. 2
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——§149 SYNTAX.—CONJUNCTIONS.
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——§ 151 SYNTAX.—LATIN ARRANG
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—;;§ 151 SYNTAX.—LATIN ARRANGE
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—;—§ 152 SYNTAX.—ANALYSIS. 2
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§ 152 SYNTAX.—ANALYSIS. 297or pr
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——§ 152 SYNTAXanalysis!29SThe
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—::———;§ 153 SYNTAX.—ANA
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§ 153 SYNTAX.—PARSING. 303ad Pre
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—§ 155 PROSODY.—QUANTITY. 30O3
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————§ 157 PROSODY.—QUANT
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————;§ 158 PROSODY.—QUAN
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;§ 159 PKOSODY.—QUANTITY. 3115.
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—g 160 PROSODY.—QUANTITY. 313Ru
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—§161 PROSODY.—QUANTITY. 315si
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———§ 162 PROSODY.—VERSIFIC
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§163 PROSODY.—METRE. 3196. Those
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:;|:§ 164 PROSODY.—METRE. 321THE
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dantenabrachiatollunt.—§ 164 POS
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nasJanenasPyrrhadiveantra|quernCypr
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an:emen-Inform,'mantnesnoresam|gens
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BacchumjCum§169 PROSODY.—METRE.
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:;331APPENDIX.1. ROMAN COMPUTATION
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——:—ROMAN COMPUTATION OF TIME
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:—:DIVISIONS OF THE ROMAN PEOPLE.
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———ROMAN MONEY—WEIGHTS—AN
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.KOMAN MONEY—WEIGHTS AND MEASURES
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:APPENDIX. 341ENGLISH PRONUNCIATION
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:;APPENDIX. 3433. A single consonan
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TEXT BOOKSFOR SCHOOLS AND COLLEGES,
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:;:Farmer, Brace 4- Co's Publicatio
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Farmer, Brace
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:Farmer, Brace
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a\-> t^^ v>Deacidified using the Bo
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