The principles of Latin grammar; comprising the ... - Essan.org

The principles of Latin grammar; comprising the ... - Essan.org The principles of Latin grammar; comprising the ... - Essan.org

12.07.2015 Views

:::,110 THE VERB.— FOE MATION OF TENSES. § 52185.—§ 52. FOEMATION OF THE TENSES IN THEACTIVE VOICE.I. Indicative Mood.1. The Present is a primary tense.2. The Imperfect is formed from the present by changing :In the 1st Conjugation, o into abam; as, am-o, am-abam," 2d " eo into ebam; as, mon-eo, mon-ebam,« 3d and 4th " o into ebam; r as, i %°>9 WfT>'3. The Perfect is a primary tense.( audi-o, audi-ebam,4. The Pluperfect, in all conjugations, is formed from theFirst. The general root or stein that runs through the whole verb, consistsof the letters preceding the infinitive terminations, -are, -ere, -ere, -ire.To form the primary tenses, there is added to the general root as followsPr.. Ind. Pr. Inf. Per/. Ind. 1st. Supine,In the 1st Conj. -°, -are, -avi, -atum." 2d " -eo, -ere, -ui, -itum." 3d " -o, & -io, -ere, -i, & -si, -turn,

—;§ 52 THE VERB.—FORMATION OF TENSES. 11Jperfect, by changing i into eram; as, amdv-i, amav-eram; monu-i,moau-erahi,

:::,110 THE VERB.— FOE MATION OF TENSES. § 52185.—§ 52. FOEMATION OF THE TENSES IN THEACTIVE VOICE.I. Indicative Mood.1. <strong>The</strong> Present is a primary tense.2. <strong>The</strong> Imperfect is formed from <strong>the</strong> present by changing :In <strong>the</strong> 1st Conjugation, o into abam; as, am-o, am-abam," 2d " eo into ebam; as, mon-eo, mon-ebam,« 3d and 4th " o into ebam; r as, i %°>9 WfT>'3. <strong>The</strong> Perfect is a primary tense.( audi-o, audi-ebam,4. <strong>The</strong> Pluperfect, in all conjugations, is formed from <strong>the</strong>First. <strong>The</strong> general root or stein that runs through <strong>the</strong> whole verb, consists<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> letters preceding <strong>the</strong> infinitive terminations, -are, -ere, -ere, -ire.To form <strong>the</strong> primary tenses, <strong>the</strong>re is added to <strong>the</strong> general root as followsPr.. Ind. Pr. Inf. Per/. Ind. 1st. Supine,In <strong>the</strong> 1st Conj. -°, -are, -avi, -atum." 2d " -eo, -ere, -ui, -itum." 3d " -o, & -io, -ere, -i, & -si, -turn,

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