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The State of Water in Kosovo, 2010

The State of Water in Kosovo, 2010

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Gjendja e Ujërave në Kosovë5. EROSION AND FLOODING5.1 EROSIONI AND TORRENTSErosion and torrents <strong>in</strong> the territory <strong>of</strong> <strong>Kosovo</strong> threaten the nature, state and privateassets that are created and planned by the people. Erosion causes the degradation<strong>of</strong> agricultural and forest lands, road and rail networks, as well as construction andsettlement facilities. Current status <strong>of</strong> erosion is presented <strong>in</strong> the follow<strong>in</strong>g table.Table 27: Categories <strong>of</strong> erosion <strong>in</strong> <strong>Kosovo</strong>, area <strong>in</strong> km2 and the share <strong>in</strong> % by categories 38Category e Erosion Surface km 2 %Category I, II and IICategory IV (low erosion)Category V (very low erosion)5.973 km²3.680 km²1.097 km²55.6 %34.2 %10.2 %Total 10.750 km 2 100 %Thus, the erosion <strong>of</strong> categories I, II, III and IV <strong>in</strong>clude the area <strong>of</strong> 9653 km² or 89.8% <strong>of</strong>total erosive area.<strong>The</strong> more significant erosive activities are identified <strong>in</strong> the upstream <strong>of</strong> the Ibri River(anti-erosive measures should be undertaken). Also, areas <strong>of</strong> Lepenci River bas<strong>in</strong> areendangered by erosion as well as the river bas<strong>in</strong>s <strong>of</strong> Dr<strong>in</strong>i i Bardhe and Morava e B<strong>in</strong>çës.Lower erosion activities are noted <strong>in</strong> Sitnica River bas<strong>in</strong>.<strong>The</strong> erosive areas <strong>in</strong> the <strong>Kosovo</strong> territory are showed <strong>in</strong> the map 17.In the river bas<strong>in</strong> <strong>of</strong> the Dr<strong>in</strong>i i Bardhe have been identified torrents that cause erosion.Data for torrents <strong>in</strong> the Dr<strong>in</strong>i i Bardhe river bas<strong>in</strong> by locations are presented <strong>in</strong> tab. 28.Table 28: Torrents <strong>in</strong> the river bas<strong>in</strong> <strong>of</strong> Dr<strong>in</strong>i i Bardhe by municipalities and localities 39Municipality Locality TorrentIstogLubozhdëCërcCërcVrellëVrellëStudenicëKaliqanDragiqitSuhodolitPerl<strong>in</strong>aLugu i madhLugu i keq i GërdhecitPërroi i LeskovikutPërroi i livadhit38 <strong>Water</strong> Department, 200939 <strong>Water</strong> Department, 2008© Agjencia e Kosoves per Mbrojtjen e Mjedisit73120

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