Problems and solutions for Review #1 - Missouri State University
Problems and solutions for Review #1 - Missouri State University
Problems and solutions for Review #1 - Missouri State University
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Group/In-Class Exercises Name___________________________________<br />
8/18/09 g0401Larson8eTrig.tst<br />
4.1 Radian <strong>and</strong> Degree Measure<br />
MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best<br />
completes the statement or answers the question.<br />
The given angle is in st<strong>and</strong>ard position. Determine the<br />
quadrant in which the angle lies.<br />
1) -157°<br />
A) Quadrant II B) Quadrant I<br />
C) Quadrant IV D) Quadrant III<br />
Find the radian measure of the central angle of a circle of<br />
radius r that intercepts an arc of length s.<br />
2) r = 1 meter, s = 700 centimeters<br />
A) 700 radians B) 70 radians<br />
C) 1<br />
radians D) 7 radians<br />
700<br />
Convert the angle in degrees to radians. Express answer as<br />
a multiple of π.<br />
3) - 160°<br />
A) - 7<br />
9π<br />
π radians B) -<br />
9 10 radians<br />
C) - 7π<br />
8<br />
radians D) - 8π<br />
9 radians<br />
Convert the angle in radians to degrees. Round to two<br />
decimal places.<br />
4) 4π<br />
7 radians<br />
A) 102.86° B) 104.86°<br />
C) 103.86° D) 101.86°<br />
SHORT ANSWER. Write the word or phrase that best<br />
completes each statement or answers the question.<br />
Draw the angle in st<strong>and</strong>ard position.<br />
5) 330°<br />
6) - 7π<br />
6<br />
ddda00dca<br />
1<br />
MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best<br />
completes the statement or answers the question.<br />
Find a positive angle less than 360° that is coterminal with<br />
the given angle.<br />
7) - 4π<br />
9<br />
A) 23π<br />
9<br />
C) 32π<br />
9<br />
B) 4π<br />
9<br />
D) 14π<br />
9<br />
Solve the problem.<br />
8) A car wheel has a 14-inch radius. Through<br />
what angle (to the nearest tenth of a degree)<br />
does the wheel turn when the car rolls <strong>for</strong>ward<br />
1 ft?<br />
A) 54.1° B) 59.1°<br />
C) 49.1° D) 64.1°<br />
9) A carousel has a radius of 20 feet <strong>and</strong> takes 35<br />
seconds to make one complete revolution.<br />
What is the linear speed of the carousel at its<br />
outside edge? Express the answer in feet per<br />
second. If necessary, round the answer to two<br />
decimal places.<br />
A) 3.59 feet per second<br />
B) 11 feet per second<br />
C) 125.66 feet per second<br />
D) 0.57 feet per second
Answer Key<br />
Testname: G0401LARSON8ETRIG<br />
1) D<br />
2) D<br />
3) D<br />
4) A<br />
5)<br />
6)<br />
7) D<br />
8) C<br />
9) A<br />
2
Solutions: Group/In-Class Exercises<br />
4.1 Angles <strong>and</strong> Radian Measure - Trig: PBCC<br />
For text: Precalculus Larson 8e<br />
E:\My Documents All\My Documents USB\Math\xGroup\group_trig_f10_PC_Larson8\g0401Larson8eTrig_sol.doc<br />
4.1
Group/In-Class Exercises Name___________________________________<br />
8/18/09 g0401Larson8eTrig.tst<br />
4.2 Trigonometric Functions: The Unit Circle<br />
MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best<br />
completes the statement or answers the question.<br />
The point P on the unit circle that corresponds to a real<br />
number t is given. Find the values of the indicated<br />
trigonometric function at t.<br />
1) 5 2 6<br />
, -<br />
7 7<br />
A) 7<br />
5<br />
C) -<br />
7 6<br />
12<br />
Find csc t.<br />
B) 5<br />
7<br />
D) - 6<br />
10<br />
Use the unit circle to find the value of the trigonometric<br />
function.<br />
2) sin 3π<br />
2<br />
A) 0 B) -1<br />
C) 1 D) undefined<br />
Find the exact value of the expression if θ = 45°. Do not<br />
use a calculator.<br />
sin θ<br />
3)<br />
6<br />
A)<br />
C)<br />
2<br />
12<br />
6 2<br />
2<br />
B)<br />
2<br />
6<br />
D) 12 2<br />
Solve the problem.<br />
4) The <strong>for</strong>ce acting on a pendulum to bring it to<br />
its perpendicular resting point is called the<br />
restoring <strong>for</strong>ce. The restoring <strong>for</strong>ce F, in<br />
Newtons, acting on a string pendulum is given<br />
by the <strong>for</strong>mula<br />
F = mg sinθ<br />
where m is the mass in kilograms of the<br />
pendulum's bob, g ≈ 9.8 meters per second per<br />
second is the acceleration due to gravity, <strong>and</strong> θ<br />
is angle at which the pendulum is displaced<br />
from the perpendicular. What is the value of<br />
the restoring <strong>for</strong>ce when m = 0.5 kilogram <strong>and</strong><br />
θ = 45°? If necessary, round the answer to the<br />
nearest tenth of a Newton.<br />
A) 3.4 N B) 3.3 N<br />
C) 4.2 N D) 3.5 N<br />
1<br />
Use even <strong>and</strong> odd properties of the trigonometric<br />
functions to find the exact value of the expression.<br />
5) sec - π<br />
6<br />
A) -2 B) -<br />
C)<br />
2 3<br />
3<br />
D) 2<br />
2 3<br />
3<br />
Use an identity to find the value of the expression. Do not<br />
use a calculator.<br />
6) csc2 π<br />
4<br />
- cot2 π<br />
4<br />
A) -1 B) π<br />
4<br />
C) 1 D) - π<br />
4<br />
Use periodic properties of the trigonometric functions to<br />
find the exact value of the expression.<br />
7) tan 35π<br />
6<br />
A) - 3 B)<br />
C) - 3<br />
3<br />
3<br />
3<br />
D) 3<br />
Use a calculator to find the value of the trigonometric<br />
function to four decimal places.<br />
8) cot 0.2775<br />
A) 1.0398 B) 0.9617<br />
C) 3.5106 D) 0.2848<br />
Solve the problem.<br />
9) The height of the water, H, in feet, at a boat<br />
dock t hours after 7 A.M is given by<br />
E = 5 + 4 cos π<br />
t, where t is time measured in<br />
25<br />
seconds. Find the period.<br />
A) π<br />
50<br />
B) 1<br />
50<br />
C) 50 D) 50π
Answer Key<br />
Testname: G0402LARSON8ETRIG<br />
1) C<br />
2) B<br />
3) A<br />
4) D<br />
5) C<br />
6) C<br />
7) C<br />
8) C<br />
9) C<br />
2
Solutions: Group/In-Class Exercises<br />
4.2 Trig Functions: Unit Circle - Trig: PBCC<br />
For text: Precalculus Larson 8e<br />
E:\My Documents All\My Documents USB\Math\xGroup\group_trig_f10_PC_Larson8\g0402Larson8eTrig_sol.doc<br />
4.2
Group/In-Class Exercises Name___________________________________________________<br />
8/30/10 0403Larson8eTrig.tst<br />
4.3 Right Angle Trig<br />
MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best<br />
completes the statement or answers the question.<br />
Two sides of a right triangle ABC (C is the right angle) are<br />
given. Find the indicated trigonometric function of the<br />
given angle. Give an exact answer with a rational<br />
denominator.<br />
1)<br />
Solve.<br />
2<br />
Find sin �.<br />
A) sin � =<br />
C) sin � =<br />
5<br />
29<br />
2<br />
5 29<br />
29<br />
B) sin � =<br />
D) sin � =<br />
29<br />
5<br />
2 29<br />
29<br />
2) Given that sin � = 3<br />
<strong>and</strong> that the terminal side<br />
5<br />
is in quadrant II, find tan �.<br />
A) 4<br />
3<br />
C) 3<br />
4<br />
B) - 3<br />
4<br />
D) - 4<br />
3<br />
3) Given that sin � = 3<br />
<strong>and</strong> that the terminal side<br />
5<br />
is in quadrant II, find cot �.<br />
A) - 4<br />
3<br />
C) - 3<br />
4<br />
B) 5<br />
3<br />
D) 5<br />
4<br />
Solve the problem.<br />
4) A radio transmission tower is 250 feet tall.<br />
How long should a guy wire be if it is to be<br />
attached 10 feet from the top <strong>and</strong> is to make an<br />
angle of 22° with the ground? Give your<br />
answer to the nearest tenth of a foot.<br />
A) 667.4 feet B) 269.6 feet<br />
C) 258.8 feet D) 640.7 feet<br />
dbad<br />
1
Group/In-Class Exercises 8/30/10 0403Larson8eTrig.doc - Solutions<br />
4.3 Right Angle Trig
Group/In-Class Exercises Name___________________________________________________<br />
8/30/10 0404Larson8eTrig.tst<br />
4.4 Trig Functions of Any Value Larson8e<br />
MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best<br />
completes the statement or answers the question.<br />
A point on the terminal side of angle � is given. Find the<br />
exact value of the indicated trigonometric function of �.<br />
1) (4, 9) Find tan �.<br />
A) 9<br />
10<br />
C) 9<br />
4<br />
B) 4<br />
9<br />
D) 2<br />
5<br />
Let � be an angle in st<strong>and</strong>ard position. Name the quadrant<br />
in which the angle � lies.<br />
2) sec � < 0, tan � < 0<br />
A) quadrant IV B) quadrant I<br />
C) quadrant II D) quadrant III<br />
Find the exact value of the indicated trigonometric<br />
function of �.<br />
3) tan � = 20<br />
, 180°< � < 270° Find cos �.<br />
21<br />
A) -21 B)<br />
C)<br />
-21 41<br />
41<br />
20 41<br />
41<br />
D) - 21<br />
29<br />
Find the reference angle <strong>for</strong> the given angle.<br />
4) -426°<br />
A) 24° B) 66°<br />
C) 114° D) 156°<br />
5) 9�<br />
8<br />
A) 9�<br />
8<br />
C) �<br />
8<br />
B) 7�<br />
8<br />
D) �<br />
16<br />
Use reference angles to find the exact value of the<br />
expression. Do not use a calculator.<br />
6) csc -2�<br />
3<br />
A) - 1<br />
2<br />
C) -<br />
2 3<br />
3<br />
B) - 3<br />
D) - 2<br />
1<br />
7) cot -17�<br />
6<br />
A) -<br />
3<br />
3<br />
C) 3 D)<br />
ccdbccc<br />
B) - 3<br />
3<br />
3
Group/In-Class Exercises 8/30/10 0404Larson8eTrig.tst - Solutions<br />
4.4 Trig Functions of Any Value