SOIL SURVEY

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-204-Appendix D :Common names and their Latin Equivalents for some plants in YohoNational Park .TREE SCommon Name sAspen, tremblin gBirch, whit eCedar, western re dDouglas fi rFir, subalpineHemlockLarch, subalpin eMaple, rocky mountai nPine, limbe rPine, lodgepol ePine, western whit ePine, whitebarkPoplar, balsamSpruce, EngelmannSpruce, whit eWillowsLatin Name sPopulus tremuloide sBetula papyriferaThuja plicataPseudotsuga menziesi iAbies Zasiocarp aTsuga heterophy ZZaLarix ZyaZZi iAcer gZabrwnPinus flexiZi sPinus contorta var . Zatifoli aPinus monticoZ aPinus albicauli sPopuZus balsamifer aPicea engeZmanni iPicea gZaucaSaZix sp pSHRUB SCommon Name sAlde rAlder, river, mountai nAnemon eBearberr yBearberry, alpineBilberry, tal lBirch, dwar fBlueberryBuffalo-berr yCinquefoi lCinquefoil shrubb yCranberr yCurrant, blackDevils clubGrape, OregonGrouseberryLatin Name sAlnus sp pAZnus tenuifoliaAnemone sp pArctos taphy Zos uva-ursiArctostaphyZos rubraVaccinium membranaceumBetula gZandulosaVaccinium myrtiZZoide sShepherdia canadensi sPotentilla sppPotentilla fruticos aViburnum eduZeRibes hudsonianumOplopanax horridumBerberis repensVaccinium scopariumNote : Latin names correspond to Hitchcock and Cronquist (1973)
-205-SHRUBS (cont )Common Name sHeather, white & pinkHeather, re dHoneysuckle, bracte dHuckleberry, fals eJuniper, creepin gJuniper, groun dLabrador te aMeadowswee tPrince ' s pin eRaspberryRhododendro nRose, prickl yRose, wil dSaskatoo nSnowberr yThimbleberr yTwin flowe rWillowLatin Name sCassiope sp pPhy1lodoce empetriformi sLonicera involucrat aMenziesia ferrugineaJuniperus horizontali sJuniperus communisLedum groenlandicumSpirea sppChimaphila umbellataRubus idaeus (R . strigosis )Rhododendron aZbifZoru mRosa aciculari sRosa woodsi iAmeZanchier alnifoli aSymphoricarpos aZbu sRubus parvifloru sLinnaea boreali sSalix sp pHERB SCommon NamesAnemon eAnemone, WesternArnic aArnica, Heart leave dAster, purpl eBaneberryBedstraw, northernBishop ' s ca pBluebel lBlue-bur (stickseeds )Bunchberr yButtercup, yello wButtercup, snowCamas, whit eClemati sColtsfoot, palmate-leavedLatin Name sAnemone sp pAnemone occidentaZi sArnica sppArnica cordifoli aAster sibiricusActaea rubraGalium borealeMiteh a breweriMertensia sp pLappula echinataCornus canadensi sRanunculus acri sRanunculus escholtzi iZygadenus elegan sClematis coZwnbian aPetasites palmatus
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t, Agricultur eCanad aSOIL SURVEYof
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SOIL SURVEY O FYOHO NATIONA LPARK,
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(Contents - cont . . )PageFIGURES1
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(Contents - cont . . . )TABLES (con
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(Contents - cant . . . )TABLES (con
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Gleysolic and Organic soils occur i
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PREFAC EThe soil survey of Yoho Nat
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How to use this repor tThis report
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PARTIGENERAL DESCRIPTION OF THE ARE
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-3-The Kicking Horse River and Kick
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-5-serves hikers in the Lake O'Hara
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-7-mainly in the Cataract Brook - L
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figure 3 . A cirque; typical of man
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-11-Glacial processes are not howev
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-13-Figure 6 . Drainage systems of
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-15-_.iure 7 . Gentle gradients in
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-17-The effect of altitude on clima
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GOLDE NPR ECIP nTAT IO NRAIN + SNO
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Table 2 . Comparison .' of mean mon
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-23-VEGETATIO NGeneral Vegetation P
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-25-The interaction of these soil-f
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-27-profile development is frequent
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-29-PART I IMETHODOLOGYMAPPINGA goo
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Figure 13 . Oblique photo showing t
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Figure 15 . Oblique photo showing t
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-35-~ ♦ YOHO NATIONAL PAR K[D]Ami
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-37-Table 3 . An outline of the loc
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-39-The topography of each mapping
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-41 -must be treated as an independ
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-43-FIELD TEST S1 . Bulk Density; b
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-45-are calcareous, stratified, med
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-47-Organic Landform sNorco (NA) is
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-51 -LEGENDParent material.colluviu
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-53-Table 7 . Key criteria differen
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-55-BC2 Map Unit (Orthic and Rego G
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-57-Table 10 . Brief description of
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ure 24 . This photo shows the huge
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igure 26 . Site of the pedon chosen
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-63-Figure 28 . Site of the pedon c
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- 65-CLI.Figui 30 . Site of the ped
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L-69-r_ -, _ 1 4Figure 35 . Site of
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Figure 37 . Site of the pedon chose
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-73-Landform and Parent Material sT
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-75-The silty surface texture, slow
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-77-material and/or shallowness (of
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-81-HR1 Map Unit (Degraded Eutric B
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-83-in the solum, but may exceed 50
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-85-KI - Kicking Horse Soilscape Gr
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-87-Silty surficial textures provid
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-89-Wetness, texture, and potential
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-91 -Table 27 . Brief description o
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Site of the pedon chosen to charact
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-97-NI1 Map Unit (Lithic Orthic Eut
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-99-Figure 62 . Site of the pedon c
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-101 -EnvironmentThe Ogden soilscap
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-103-Table 33 . Brief description o
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-107-Figure 70 . Site of the pedon
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Figure 73 . Degraded Eutric Bruniso
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_ • _- - ~ . -. n- C . 1 - r IFig
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-113-YpiFigure 76, Site of the pedo
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-115-Figure 78 . Site of the pedon
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-117-OP 1 Map Unit (Cumilic Regosol
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-119-OT - Otterhead Soi Iscape Grou
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ure 82 . Site of the pedon chosen t
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-123-Table 44 . Key criteria differ
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-125-SI2 Map Unit (Lithic Humo - Fe
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-127-Landform and Parent Material s
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-133-Environmen tzones .The Tocher
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-135--The steep slopes and the rela
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Figure 97 .Site of the pedon chosen
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-141 -EnvironmentThe Watchtower soi
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-145-The stoniness and periodic sno
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Brief description of the pedon chos
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-150-late snowmelt areas or streams
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-152-The soils have been rated acco
Page 172 and 173: -154-Table 58 . Guides for assessin
Page 174 and 175: -156-Table 60. Guides for assessing
Page 176 and 177: -158-Table 62. Guides for assessing
Page 178 and 179: -160-Table 64 . Guides for assessin
Page 180 and 181: -162-Table 66 . Frost design soil c
Page 182 and 183: Table 67r Interpretations for selec
Page 184 and 185: (cont . )Table 67: Interpretations
Page 186 and 187: -168-(cont . )Table 67 : Interpreta
Page 188 and 189: -170-GLOSSARY'AASHO classification
Page 190 and 191: -172-Clay films (skins) - Oriented
Page 192 and 193: -174-Field capacity - The percentag
Page 194 and 195: -176-Humification - The process by
Page 196 and 197: -178-Mechanical analyses - See part
Page 198 and 199: - :180-Permeability, soil - The eas
Page 200 and 201: -182-Slump - A landslide characteri
Page 202 and 203: -184-organic carbon, or both .BC -R
Page 204 and 205: -186-Granular - More or less rounde
Page 206 and 207: -188-Unified Soil Classification Sy
Page 208 and 209: -190-Bei I, C .E . 1966 . An ecolog
Page 210 and 211: -192-Hutchinson, D . E . 1976. Reso
Page 212 and 213: -194-Soil Research and Plant Resear
Page 214 and 215: -196--Appendix A :Selected chanical
Page 216 and 217: Appendix BtEngineering test data fo
Page 218 and 219: Appendix B : Engineering test data
Page 220 and 221: Appendix B : Engineering test data
Page 224 and 225: -206-HERBS (cont )Common Name sCow
Page 226: -208-MOSSE SCommon Name sCladina mi
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