2005 MY OBD System Operation Summary for Gasoline Engines

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Direct One Way ClutchThe Direct One Way Clutch is checked for functionality by utilizing a rationality test that looks at transmission inputtorque relative to commanded throttle position while in 1 st , 3 rd , or 4 th gear. If a direct one way clutch fault is present,then the transmission will not be able to carry torque at high throttle angles in 1 st , 3 rd , or 4 th gears. (P1700)FORD MOTOR COMPANY REVISION DATE: APRIL 28, 2004 PAGE 112 OF 131
$%$> );" #;!The 5R55S replaces the 5R55W transmission from 2002 MY. The diagnostics for the 5R55S and 5R55W areidentical. The controls are slightly different for vehicles that use Electronic Throttle Control (ETC) versus vehiclesthat do not use ETC.;The Digital Transmission Range (DTR) sensor provides a single analog and three digital inputs to the PCM. ThePCM decodes these inputs to determine the driver-selected gear position. This input device is checked for opensand invalid input patterns. (P0708, P0705)Turbine Shaft Speed (TSS) and Output Shaft Speed (OSS) sensors are analog inputs that are checked forrationality. If the engine rpm is above the torque converter stall speed and engine load is high, it can be inferredthat the vehicle must be moving. If there is insufficient output from the TSS sensor, a malfunction is indicated(P0715). If there is insufficient output from the OSS sensor, a malfunction is indicated (P0720).;Shift SolenoidsThe Shift Solenoid (SSA, SSB, SSC, SSD) output circuits are checked for opens and shorts by the PCM bymonitoring the status of a feedback circuit from the output driver (P0750 SSA, P0755 SSB, P0760 SSC, P0765SSD).These vehicle applications will utilize an inductive signature circuit to monitor the shift solenoids functionally. TheISIG circuit monitors the current signature of the shift solenoid as the solenoid is commanded on. A solenoid thatfunctions properly will show a characteristic decrease in current as the solenoid starts to move. If the solenoid ismalfunctioning, the current will not change (P1714 SSA, P1715 SSB, P1716 SSC, P1717 SSD). The ISIG testruns in conjunction with the other transmission functional tests. The lack of communication between the ISIG chipand the PCM microprocessor is also monitored (P1636).Electronic Pressure Control OutputsThe VFS solenoids are variable force solenoids that control line pressure and gear selection in the transmission.The VFS solenoids have a feedback circuit in the PCM that monitors VFS current. If the current indicates a short toground (low pressure), engine torque may be reduced to prevent damage to the transmission. (P0962, P0966,P0970).The VFS solenoids are also checked for functionality by utilizing a rationality test that looks at gear ratios. IfVFS/shift solenoid electrical faults and shift solenoid ISIG faults are not present, then actual ratios versus expectedratios are used to infer VFS failures. (P0745 PCA, P0775 PCB, P0795 PCC)Torque Converter ClutchThe Torque Converter Clutch (TCC) output circuit is a duty-cycled output that is checked electrically for opens andshorts by the PCM by monitoring the status of a feedback circuit from the output driver (P0743).These vehicle applications will utilize an inductive signature circuit to monitor the torque converter clutch. The ISIGcircuit monitors the current signature of the TCC solenoid as the solenoid is commanded on. A solenoid thatfunctions properly will show a characteristic decrease in current as the solenoid starts to move. If the solenoid ismalfunctioning, the current will not change (P1740). The ISIG test runs in conjunction with the other transmissionfunctional tests. The lack of communication between the ISIG chip and the PCM microprocessor is also monitored(P1636).FORD MOTOR COMPANY REVISION DATE: APRIL 28, 2004 PAGE 113 OF 131
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Table of ContentsIntroduction - OBD
Page 4 and 5:
!The Catalyst Efficiency Monitor us
Page 6 and 7:
TYPICAL INDEX RATIO CATALYST MONITO
Page 8 and 9:
There are three different misfire m
Page 10 and 11:
0#1The acceleration that a piston u
Page 12 and 13:
J1979 Misfire Mode $06 DataTest ID
Page 14 and 15:
0$Secondary air systems typically u
Page 16 and 17:
201 34536/#/Vehicles that meet enha
Page 18 and 19:
0.040” EVAP Monitor Operation:DTC
Page 20 and 21:
201 3536/#/Some vehicles that meet
Page 22 and 23:
slosh. If the monitor aborts, it wi
Page 24 and 25:
0.020” EVAP Monitor Operation:DTC
Page 26 and 27:
Test ID Comp ID Description for J18
Page 28 and 29:
Ford's EONV implementation for Cali
Page 30 and 31:
1#4;!In this phase, the EONV test i
Page 32 and 33:
0.020” EONV EVAP Monitor Operatio
Page 34 and 35:
201!!#/Additional malfunctions that
Page 36 and 37:
Fuel Tank Pressures Sensor Offset C
Page 38 and 39:
:As fuel system components age or o
Page 40 and 41:
-:-The time between HO2S switches i
Page 42 and 43:
$-A functional test of the rear HO2
Page 44 and 45:
-- 3 amps, (NTK)< 0.400 amps or > 3
Page 46 and 47:
1:$The Delta Pressure Feedback EGR
Page 48 and 49:
If an EGR system malfunction is det
Page 50 and 51:
After the vehicle has warmed up and
Page 52 and 53:
1:$In the 2002.5 MY, Ford introduce
Page 54 and 55:
The ESM may provide the PCM with a
Page 56 and 57:
Next, the differential pressure ind
Page 58 and 59:
I/M Readiness IndicationIf the infe
Page 60 and 61:
The Stepper Motor EGR Monitor consi
Page 62 and 63: Note: BARO is inferred at engine st
Page 64 and 65: $. 6The Electric Stepper Motor EGR
Page 66 and 67: The MAP sensor is also checked for
Page 68 and 69: When the entry conditions for the f
Page 70 and 71: 1!2Ford plans to comply with the PC
Page 72 and 73: ETC System Failure Mode and Effects
Page 74 and 75: ;#11!%;11!)The purpose of the TPPC
Page 76 and 77: Currently, vehicles use either an E
Page 78 and 79: Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor Check Ope
Page 80 and 81: Loss of Keep Alive Memory (KAM) pow
Page 82 and 83: CKP Ignition System Check Operation
Page 84 and 85: The Idle Air Control (IAC) solenoid
Page 86 and 87: There are several different styles
Page 88 and 89: The PCM continually calculates a ca
Page 90 and 91: Most vehicle applications no longer
Page 92 and 93: Intermediate Shaft Speed Sensor Fun
Page 94 and 95: Primary Pulley Speed Sensor Functio
Page 96 and 97: Secondary Pulley Pressure Sensor Ch
Page 98 and 99: Typical Shift Solenoid mechanical f
Page 100 and 101: Shift Completion Check Operation:DT
Page 102 and 103: Pressure Control Solenoid Check Ope
Page 104 and 105: Forward Clutch/Reverse Clutch Solen
Page 106 and 107: 4$=%$> );4R70E is the replacement f
Page 108 and 109: ! 4%:> );;The Analog Transmission R
Page 110 and 111: $%$> );;The Digital Transmission Ra
Page 114 and 115: Direct One Way ClutchThe Direct One
Page 116 and 117: $&&> %$> );;Transmission Range Sens
Page 118 and 119: 4:=%:.)%:> );;The Transmission Rang
Page 120 and 121: CFT 30 Mechatronic Illustration;Tra
Page 122 and 123: Internal TCM Power SupplyIf the pow
Page 124 and 125: shift, rpm does not go up during a
Page 126 and 127: The shift solenoids are monitored f
Page 128 and 129: *> #606Exponentially Weighted Movin
Page 130 and 131: @$!The readiness function is implem
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2005 MY OBD System Operation Summary for Gasoline Engines

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