BUNKERINGOur Goal is to Expand withNew Bunker<strong>in</strong>g StationsAegean first entered the bunker<strong>in</strong>g market <strong>in</strong> Piraeus and today has a network of bunker<strong>in</strong>gstations expand<strong>in</strong>g from the Mediterranean to the Persian Gulf and from the Atlanticto the Caribbean.Aegean’s plans for the future goeven further, with more stationsoutside Greece, said Mr.Nellos Filopoulos, bunker<strong>in</strong>g managerof the company, <strong>in</strong> an <strong>in</strong>terview recentlywith Naftika Chronika (Mar<strong>in</strong>eJournal), which the Aegean News isrepublish<strong>in</strong>g below for its readers:Do you believe that Piraeus can re-enterthe bunker<strong>in</strong>g market from a position ofstrength?Most ships go<strong>in</strong>g to the Black Sea used tocome to Piraeus for bunker<strong>in</strong>g. That iswhat was happen<strong>in</strong>g two years ago.Many th<strong>in</strong>gs have changed s<strong>in</strong>ce then.After consistent <strong>in</strong>creases <strong>in</strong> the pricescharged by ref<strong>in</strong>eries, Piraeus’ competitiveadvantage was lost and as a result theports of Istanbul and Gibraltar as well asthe Suez Canal became much more attractiveby comparison. If we want Piraeusto become competitive aga<strong>in</strong>, theref<strong>in</strong>eries should revise their currentpric<strong>in</strong>g policies. In addition, some timeconsum<strong>in</strong>gand extremely complex customprocedures should be simplified.Aegean, however, cont<strong>in</strong>ues its expansion<strong>in</strong> bunker<strong>in</strong>g, establish<strong>in</strong>g new stations.Aegean gradually expanded to Gibraltarand Fujeirah <strong>in</strong> the United ArabEmirates, after becom<strong>in</strong>g the lead<strong>in</strong>gbunker<strong>in</strong>g supplier <strong>in</strong> Piraeus, thanksto its experience. In Gibraltar, after fiveyears of strengthen<strong>in</strong>g its operations,Aegean is now compet<strong>in</strong>g aga<strong>in</strong>st <strong>in</strong>dustrygiants such as the state-runSpanish Cepsa, Shell, and ChevronTexaco.As far as the develop<strong>in</strong>g Fujeirahport is concerned, Aegean already hasan important share of the local market,"If we want Piraeus tobecome competitive aga<strong>in</strong>,ref<strong>in</strong>eries should reviewtheir pric<strong>in</strong>g policies"even though it has only been there for ashort time. A fourth bunker<strong>in</strong>g stationis under way <strong>in</strong> Venezuela with the cooperationof the national PDVSA.Aegean has already started deliver<strong>in</strong>gfuel us<strong>in</strong>g two of the company’sbunker<strong>in</strong>g ships, Nikaia (built <strong>in</strong> 1985,with a capacity of 4,000 DWT) <strong>in</strong> theport of Amuay Bay, and Evros (built <strong>in</strong>1993, with a capacity of 2,000 DWT)<strong>in</strong> the greater Maracaibo Lake region.We will soon be able to sell fuel <strong>in</strong> thesetwo ports. Our immediate goals <strong>in</strong>cludeestablish<strong>in</strong>g other bunker<strong>in</strong>g stationsoutside Greece which will improve thesales of our products and <strong>in</strong>crease theAegean tanker <strong>in</strong>come.Will small companies that do not belongto mult<strong>in</strong>ational consortiums be able toface such tough competition?The difference <strong>in</strong> operational costsbetween mult<strong>in</strong>ational companies andsmall companies is enormous. Theneed to reduce these costs is one of thereasons lead<strong>in</strong>g to so many mergerssuch Chevron-Texaco, Exxon-Mobil,and Totalf<strong>in</strong>a-Elf. In the bunker<strong>in</strong>gmarket, Aegean is an <strong>in</strong>dependentcompany with an <strong>in</strong>ternational salesnetwork, which enables it to competewith the mult<strong>in</strong>ationals. Aegean hasbeen ISO 9002-certified s<strong>in</strong>ce 1999by the <strong>in</strong>ternational firm Lloyds, and itis on the Fobas White List, ranked asone of the most reliable suppliers.Our ‘secret’—if I can call it that—isthat we don’t follow the "civil servantmentality." We are available 365 daysper year, on a 24-hour basis, and we¡ellos Filopoulosµunker<strong>in</strong>g Sales Manager of AegeanMar<strong>in</strong>e PetroleumNellos Filopoulos began his career <strong>in</strong>shipp<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> 1979 follow<strong>in</strong>g his shipp<strong>in</strong>gstudies <strong>in</strong> England. From 1987–1992 hewas BP's sales manager for bunkers <strong>in</strong>Piraeus. From 1992,he worked as amanager of twotrade bunker companies<strong>in</strong> London.He is currently thesales manager ofAegean Bunker<strong>in</strong>g.22 AEGEAN NEWS SPRING 2003
offer high-quality services. That iswhy the biggest shipp<strong>in</strong>g companies <strong>in</strong>the world have become our customers.What are the specifications for highqualityfuels?In our field, fuel quality is everyth<strong>in</strong>g.Suppliers should give ship owners awritten guarantee that the fuels they sellcomply with the ISO 8217 standards,which are <strong>in</strong>ternationally recognized.Tak<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to consideration the fact thatAegean is active <strong>in</strong> Alexandroupolis, howdo you see the Bosporous market emerg<strong>in</strong>g?Can it become an important bunker<strong>in</strong>gstation for ships cross<strong>in</strong>g the straits?Our neighbors, the Turks, are attempt<strong>in</strong>gto establish Istanbul as a bunker<strong>in</strong>gport <strong>in</strong> order to claim theBosporous market, which is on the riseat the expense of Piraeus.The Turkish Bunker<strong>in</strong>g Associationwas established two years ago, and itsestablishment is an <strong>in</strong>dication of howthe Turks see growth <strong>in</strong> bunker<strong>in</strong>g. InGreece there is no organization likethat, although Piraeus is a very popularport, regardless of the fact that isfac<strong>in</strong>g some problems.Aegean-owned Ships Cater to Bunker<strong>in</strong>gIn the bunker<strong>in</strong>g station of Piraeus, refuel<strong>in</strong>g is carried out by five Aegean-owned shipswith capacities of between 1,000 and 4,500 MT. Ships can also be supplied at the docksby company-owned tank trucks.Three modern barges owned by Aegean are used <strong>in</strong> the Gibraltar station.Aegean is responsible for the bunker<strong>in</strong>g station of Khor-Fakan-Fujairah <strong>in</strong> the United ArabEmirates, where products are transported by privately owned tankers and delivered tocustomers by company barges.In Venezuela, two privately owned ships cater to the needs of the bunker<strong>in</strong>g station.All Aegean products are ISO 8217-certified and the agreements concluded between the companyand the world’s largest <strong>petroleum</strong> companies guarantee the high quality of the products.Aegean is ISO 9002-certified by Lloyd’s Register of Shipp<strong>in</strong>g & Industrial Services S.A.and occupies a top position on the Fobas White List.SPRING 2003 AEGEAN NEWS 23