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Contents of It's not All in Your Head by Asmundson and Taylor

Contents of It's not All in Your Head by Asmundson and Taylor

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(r<strong>and</strong>om assignment was <strong>in</strong>tended to reduce between-group differences but the<br />

equivalence <strong>of</strong> the groups could <strong>not</strong> be confirmed statistically). Also, because <strong>of</strong> the small<br />

sample size, the results may have been <strong>in</strong>fluenced <strong>by</strong> outliers. There was no follow-up<br />

data collected so there was no evidence about the long-term effects <strong>of</strong> the treatment. The<br />

sample was from a small Western Canadian city <strong>and</strong>, therefore, the results may only be<br />

generalizable to similar populations.<br />

Many participants dropped out or were unavailable after complet<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>in</strong>itial<br />

screen<strong>in</strong>g (n = 22) <strong>and</strong> the assessment <strong>in</strong>terview (n = 5). The drop-out rate for the<br />

treatment group was 40% <strong>and</strong> this is higher than the 0% - 38% drop-out rates <strong>of</strong> other<br />

health anxiety trials (see van Boeijen et al., 2005 for review). Participants reported hav<strong>in</strong>g<br />

a poor therapeutic alliance with the facilitators <strong>and</strong> <strong>Head</strong> Researcher <strong>and</strong> this may have<br />

contributed to the drop-out rate. In other health anxiety studies, eligible <strong>in</strong>dividuals chose<br />

<strong>not</strong> to participate or dropped out if they had less serious compla<strong>in</strong>ts (i.e., functioned well<br />

<strong>and</strong> thus had less motivation for treatment) <strong>and</strong> had full-time or part-time jobs (i.e.,<br />

lacked free time; Visser & Bouman, 2001). The participants <strong>in</strong> this study appeared to be<br />

highly function<strong>in</strong>g (married, employed, most T1 scores elevated but <strong>not</strong> outside the<br />

healthy normative range). There are many reasons for the lack <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong> this study<br />

such as: preference for traditional psychotherapy <strong>in</strong>stead <strong>of</strong> self-help, preference for a<br />

cl<strong>in</strong>ical sett<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> registered psychologists, <strong>in</strong>timidation <strong>by</strong> the long consent form, lack<br />

<strong>of</strong> read<strong>in</strong>ess to change <strong>and</strong> motivation, lack <strong>of</strong> severe symptoms, <strong>in</strong>ability to travel <strong>and</strong><br />

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