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Contents of It's not All in Your Head by Asmundson and Taylor

Contents of It's not All in Your Head by Asmundson and Taylor

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treatment participants would have only read the psychoeducational <strong>in</strong>formation about<br />

health anxiety <strong>and</strong> apparently that was enough to <strong>in</strong>itiate some decreases <strong>in</strong> health<br />

anxiety, reassurance seek<strong>in</strong>g, preoccupation with body sensations, <strong>and</strong> depression.<br />

However, because power was so low the confidence <strong>in</strong> these f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g is limited.<br />

Half <strong>of</strong> the SHB participants (n = 5) received <strong>in</strong>-person check-<strong>in</strong>s with facilitators<br />

<strong>and</strong> were given the entire self-help book at the beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> treatment. The rema<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g 5<br />

received telephone check-<strong>in</strong>s with the <strong>Head</strong> Researcher <strong>and</strong> were mailed Part 1, Part 2,<br />

<strong>and</strong> Part 3 <strong>of</strong> the self-help book separately. Although <strong>in</strong>dependent samples t- tests had<br />

non-significant results, the small sample size made the results uncerta<strong>in</strong> <strong>and</strong> open to Type<br />

II error (i.e., report<strong>in</strong>g that there were no differences when there actually were<br />

differences). Therefore, it could <strong>not</strong> be determ<strong>in</strong>ed statistically if check-<strong>in</strong> format had an<br />

effect on treatment results.<br />

3.1.4. SHB <strong>and</strong> WLC between-group comparisons<br />

There were almost no differences between the SHB <strong>and</strong> WLC groups on the<br />

primary <strong>and</strong> secondary measures at T1 (see Table 5). The one exception was that the<br />

WLC group had higher scores on the SF-36 MCS than the SHB group (t = -3.06, df = 12,<br />

p = .005; power = .99 [high power]). This suggests the WLC group believed they had<br />

better mental health at T1 than the SHB group. The absence <strong>of</strong> other significant<br />

differences may have occurred because <strong>of</strong> the small sample size <strong>and</strong> lack <strong>of</strong> statistical<br />

power. This makes it uncerta<strong>in</strong> whether or <strong>not</strong> the two groups were equivalent at T1.<br />

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