227. González Sánchez, F.F. (2012, 20 April). Interview with Fernán Felix González Sánchez, Regional Director of theMinistry of Environment. Elias Piña.228. Pelissier, P <strong>and</strong> E. Luceny. (2011, 26 November). Interview with Pierre Pelissier from the Bureau AgricoleCommunale (BAC) of Ouanaminthe, <strong>and</strong> Emmanuel Luceny from the BAC of Capotille. Docemont.229. Michel, D. (2009). Étude sur la filière du charbon de bois au niveau de la zone frontalière d’Haïti <strong>–</strong>République Dominicaine (Malpasse <strong>–</strong> Tierra Nueva) : diagnostic et perspectives. Programme environnementtransfrontalier: Jimaní & Checo, H. (2009). Identificación y descripción de la red de comercialización delcarbón vegetal en comunidades de las provincias Independencia y Bahoruco. Programa MedioambientalTransfronterizo: Jimaní.230. Michel, D. (2009). Étude sur la filière du charbon de bois au niveau de la zone frontalière d’Haïti <strong>–</strong>République Dominicaine (Malpasse <strong>–</strong> Tierra Nueva) : diagnostic et perspectives. Programme environnementtransfrontalier: Jimaní & Checo, H. (2009). Identificación y descripción de la red de comercialización delcarbón vegetal en comunidades de las provincias Independencia y Bahoruco. Programa MedioambientalTransfronterizo: Jimaní.231. Michel, D. (2009). Étude sur la filière du charbon de bois au niveau de la zone frontalière d’Haïti <strong>–</strong>République Dominicaine (Malpasse <strong>–</strong> Tierra Nueva) : diagnostic et perspectives. Programme environnementtransfrontalier: Jimaní.232. Michel, D. (2009). Étude sur la filière du charbon de bois au niveau de la zone frontalière d’Haïti <strong>–</strong>République Dominicaine (Malpasse <strong>–</strong> Tierra Nueva) : diagnostic et perspectives. Programme environnementtransfrontalier: Jimaní.233. Michel, D. (2009). Étude sur la filière du charbon de bois au niveau de la zone frontalière d’Haïti <strong>–</strong>République Dominicaine (Malpasse <strong>–</strong> Tierra Nueva) : diagnostic et perspectives. Programme environnementtransfrontalier: Jimaní.234. Michel, D. (2009). Étude sur la filière du charbon de bois au niveau de la zone frontalière d’Haïti <strong>–</strong>République Dominicaine (Malpasse <strong>–</strong> Tierra Nueva) : diagnostic et perspectives. Programme environnementtransfrontalier: Jimaní.235. Checo, H. (2009). Identificación y descripción de la red de comercialización del carbón vegetal encomunidades de las provincias Independencia y Bahoruco. Programa Medioambiental Transfronterizo:Jimaní.236. Checo, H. (2009). Identificación y descripción de la red de comercialización del carbón vegetal encomunidades de las provincias Independencia y Bahoruco. Programa Medioambiental Transfronterizo:Jimaní.237. Economic Commission for Latin America <strong>and</strong> the Caribbean. (2010). Energy Efficiency in Latin America <strong>and</strong>the Caribbean. United Nations: Santiago.238. Energy Sector Management Assistance Program. (2007). <strong>Haiti</strong>: Strategy to Alleviate the Pressure of FuelDem<strong>and</strong> on National Woodfuel Resources. World Bank: Washington, D.C.239. Peralta, C. (2012, 18 April). Interview with Cesar Peralta, Regional Coordinator at the <strong>Dominican</strong> Ministry ofEnvironment. Pedernales.240. Peralta, C. (2012, 18 April). Interview with Cesar Peralta, Regional Coordinator at the <strong>Dominican</strong> Ministry ofEnvironment. Pedernales.241. Earth Institute <strong>and</strong> <strong>Haiti</strong>an State University. (2012). Socio-Economic study <strong>–</strong> Revegetation <strong>and</strong> transboundarynatural resources management project: Phase I Massacre <strong>and</strong> Pedernales watersheds. Draft report,unpublished.242. Peralta, C. (2012, 18 April). Interview with Cesar Peralta, Regional Coordinator at the <strong>Dominican</strong> Ministry ofEnvironment. Pedernales.243. Ramirez, R.M. (2012, 19 April). Interview with Rodolfo Meindez Ramirez, Ministry of Environment. Pedernales.244. Peralta, C. (2012, 18 April). Interview with Cesar Peralta, Regional Coordinator at the <strong>Dominican</strong> Ministry ofEnvironment. Pedernales.245. Ramirez, R.M. (2012, 19 April). Interview with Rodolfo Meindez Ramirez, Ministry of Environment. Pedernales.136 <strong>Haiti</strong> <strong>–</strong> <strong>Dominican</strong> <strong>Republic</strong>: Environmental challenges in the border zone
246. González Sánchez, F.F. (2012, 20 April). Interview with Fernán Felix González Sánchez, Regional Director of theMinistry of Environment. Elias Piña.247. Helvetas. (2008). <strong>Haiti</strong> : Programme de Préservation et de Valorisation de la Biodiversité en Haute Altitude.Project Document. Helvetas: Zürich.248. Food <strong>and</strong> Agriculture Organization. (2010). Global Forest Resources Assessment 2010. FAO: Rome.249. Faist, T. <strong>and</strong> Alscher, S. (2008). Hispaniola Isl<strong>and</strong> (<strong>Dominican</strong> <strong>Republic</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Haiti</strong>) Case StudyReport. EACH-FOR project document. Retrieved March 2012 from http://www.each-for.eu/index.php?module=field _ research.250. González Sánchez, F.F. (2012, 20 April). Interview with Fernán Felix González Sánchez, Regional Director of theMinistry of Environment. Elias Piña.251. González Sánchez, F.F. (2012, 20 April). Interview with Fernán Felix González Sánchez, Regional Director of theMinistry of Environment. Elias Piña.252. Ramirez, R.M. (2012, 19 April). Interview with Rodolfo Meindez Ramirez, Ministry of Environment. Pedernales.253. Miniel, L. (2012, 20 April). Interview with Luis Miniel, Mayor of Elias Piña. Elias Piña.254. González Sánchez, F.F. (2012, 20 April). Interview with Fernán Felix González Sánchez, Regional Director of theMinistry of Environment. Elias Piña.255. Miniel, L. (2012, 20 April). Interview with Luis Miniel, Mayor of Elias Piña. Elias Piña.256. González Sánchez, F.F. (2012, 20 April). Interview with Fernán Felix González Sánchez, Regional Director of theMinistry of Environment. Elias Piña.257. Gomez, R. (2011, 16 May). Interview with Rafael Gomez, Provincial Director for the Environment of Dajabón.Dajabón.258. Antoine II, M. (2011, 29 November). Interview with Max Antoine II, Director of the Transboundary DevelopmentCommission (Fonds Interministeriel pour le Developpment Transfrontalier). Port-au-Prince.259. Antoine II, M. (2011, 29 November). Interview with Max Antoine II, Director of the Transboundary DevelopmentCommission (Fonds Interministeriel pour le Developpment Transfrontalier). Port-au-Prince.260. Gomez, R. (2011, 16 May). Interview with Rafael Gomez, Provincial Director for the Environment of Dajabón.Dajabón.261. Buck, D.G., Brenner, M., Hoddell D.A., Curtis J.H., Martin J.B. & M. Pagani. (2005). “Physical <strong>and</strong> chemicalproperties of hypersaline Lago Enriquillo, <strong>Dominican</strong> <strong>Republic</strong>”. Verh<strong>and</strong>lungen des Internationalen VereinLimnologie. 29, pp. 725-731.262. UN Development Programme. (2008). Reducing conflicting water uses in the bi-national Artibonite Riverbasin through development <strong>and</strong> adoption of a multi-focal area Strategic Action Programme. ProjectDocument. Retrieved January 2012 from http://iwlearn.net/iw-projects/2929263. Castillo P.H. (2007). Sesión: 25 Segunda Legislatura Ordinaria 2007. Cámara de Diputados de la República<strong>Dominican</strong>a: Santo Domingo. Retrieved September 2012 from http://www.camaradediputados.gov.do/masterlex/mlx/docs/24/19C/4860/5C0B.htm264. Congreso Nacional de la República <strong>Dominican</strong>a. (2001). Ley No. 128-01. El Congreso Nacional: SantoDomingo. Retrieved September 2012 from Dirección General de Credito Público: http://www.creditopublico.gov.do/emision _ bonos/externo/marcolegal/ley _ de _ bonos _ externos _ no _ 128-01.pdf265. Congreso Nacional de la República <strong>Dominican</strong>a. (2001). Ley No. 128-01. El Congreso Nacional: SantoDomingo. Retrieved September 2012 from Dirección General de Credito Público: http://www.creditopublico.gov.do/emision _ bonos/externo/marcolegal/ley _ de _ bonos _ externos _ no _ 128-01.pdf266. Mejía, O. (2009, 4 May). “Obras hidràulicas en frontera se encuentran olvidadas.” Hoy Digital.267. Pelissier, P <strong>and</strong> E. Luceny. (2011, 26 November). Interview with Pierre Pelissier from the Bureau AgricoleCommunale (BAC) of Ouanaminthe, <strong>and</strong> Emmanuel Luceny from the BAC of Capotille. Docemont.268. IRAM. (2007). Étude de la filière pêche en <strong>Haiti</strong> et proposition de stratégie d’appui du secteur. INESA:Port-au-Prince.<strong>Haiti</strong> <strong>–</strong> <strong>Dominican</strong> <strong>Republic</strong>: Environmental challenges in the border zone137
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Haiti - Dominican RepublicEnvironme
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We congratulate all those who contr
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countries. These issues include the
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The differing levels of tree cover
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A member of the assessment team col
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Members of the assessment team inte
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Consultation workshops were held in
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Table 1. Key facts and statistics f
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wandering over depleted fields and
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ClimateThe different parts of Hispa
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Natural river flow variability due
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EarthquakesHispaniola is located on
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consumption and production culture
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Map 6. The northern coast and the M
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Map 8. The area surrounding the lak
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although it is estimated to be much
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Figure 3. Seasonality of food insec
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e sold for a profit on the other si
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viCase study 2. Comité Intermunici
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Part 2 Identification andAnalysis o
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and local issues. These include, fo
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Lacking productive topsoil this lan
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5 Forest resources andterrestrial p
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Satellite image 3. In the Massacre
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un the risk of being either impriso
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eing transported from the Dominican
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5.5 Collection of fuel woodFuel woo
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!^5.6 Protected area management and
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locations is contrasted with a degr
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Enough is known, however, to be cer
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plantations that the habitat will n
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Satellite image 6. Just before reac
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interventions if well designed do w
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contaminated rivers are disease vec
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crust substantial enough to be the
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7 Coastal and marineresources7.1 In
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tuna, sea bream, yellowtail, hake,
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Mangroves are being cut to be sold
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