Haiti – Dominican Republic - Disasters and Conflicts - UNEP
Haiti – Dominican Republic - Disasters and Conflicts - UNEP Haiti – Dominican Republic - Disasters and Conflicts - UNEP
Annex III – Sustainable livelihoods frameworkSustainable livelihoods framework, based on original framework developed by the Department forInternational Development (DFID). 319Transforming structuresLivelihood outcomesVulnerability– Shocks– Trends– Seasonality3Livelihood assets– Human capital– Natural capital– Financial capital– Social capital– Physical capital-and processes– Levels of government– Private sector– Laws– Policies– Culture– Institutions3– More income– Increased well-being– Reduced vulnerability– Improved food security– More sustainable useof natural resourcebase124 Haiti – Dominican Republic: Environmental challenges in the border zone
Annex IV – Table connecting therecommendations to the driving forcesUnderlying Driving ForcesLevel Category # Recommendations Haitian poverty,food insecurity, andunder developmentEnvironmentalDegradationWeak Governance Haiti-DR Economicand ResourceInequalitiesBinational Border Zone RecommendationsPractical Action1 Protecting and increasing the vegetation cover X X2 Sustainable agricultural development X X X3 Transboundary river flood risk reduction X X4 Improve sustainability of transboundary trade and binationalmarkets, while reducing their environmentalimpactsX X5 Border zone economic development and diversification X X X X6 Address pollution of transboundary rivers X XImproving Cooperation and Governance7 Improve existing transboundary cooperation mechanismsthat deal with environmental issues and transboundarywatersheds8 Environmental governance and regulation and control ofthe charcoal trade and other forest products9 Strengthen the management of marine and coastalresources in the border zoneResearch and AnalysisX X XX XX X X X10 Lake Azuei and Lake Enriquillo flood analysis XHaitian National Level Investment Recommendations1 Improving governance in rural areas X X2 Non-rural economic development and diversification X X X3 Replace charcoal with LPG in urban centres X X4 Sustainable agricultural development and reforestation X X XHaiti – Dominican Republic: Environmental challenges in the border zone125
- Page 76 and 77: interventions if well designed do w
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- Page 86 and 87: Mangroves are being cut to be sold
- Page 88 and 89: Case study 6. Cooperation between f
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- Page 94 and 95: etween these two cordilleras), but
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- Page 99 and 100: assessment team are all small scale
- Page 101 and 102: Extreme poverty is a key driving fo
- Page 103 and 104: it is present. The Haitian populati
- Page 105 and 106: Atlantic storms will double in the
- Page 107 and 108: A charcoal kiln burning inside the
- Page 109 and 110: Table 5. Summary of the key recomme
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- Page 117 and 118: f. Create and formalize fishing agr
- Page 119 and 120: g. In the long term, aim for variou
- Page 121 and 122: Haiti - Dominican Republic: Environ
- Page 123 and 124: Annex I - Report terminologyArgumen
- Page 125: Annex II - List of Acronyms and Abb
- Page 129 and 130: 23. United States Census Bureau. (2
- Page 131 and 132: 73. UN Development Programme - Haï
- Page 133 and 134: 117. Urban Design Lab, Columbia Uni
- Page 135 and 136: 161. Miniel, L. (2012, 20 April). I
- Page 137 and 138: 204. Peralta, C. (2012, 18 April).
- Page 139 and 140: 246. González Sánchez, F.F. (2012
- Page 141 and 142: 290. Laboratoire des Relations Hait
- Page 143 and 144: Annex VI - AcknowledgementsContribu
- Page 145 and 146: Claude PhanorMartin RapillyAdelita
- Page 147 and 148: José Cristino CastilloRobert Crowl
- Page 149 and 150: www.unep.org/disastersandconflicts
Annex IV <strong>–</strong> Table connecting therecommendations to the driving forcesUnderlying Driving ForcesLevel Category # Recommendations <strong>Haiti</strong>an poverty,food insecurity, <strong>and</strong>under developmentEnvironmentalDegradationWeak Governance <strong>Haiti</strong>-DR Economic<strong>and</strong> ResourceInequalitiesBinational Border Zone RecommendationsPractical Action1 Protecting <strong>and</strong> increasing the vegetation cover X X2 Sustainable agricultural development X X X3 Transboundary river flood risk reduction X X4 Improve sustainability of transboundary trade <strong>and</strong> binationalmarkets, while reducing their environmentalimpactsX X5 Border zone economic development <strong>and</strong> diversification X X X X6 Address pollution of transboundary rivers X XImproving Cooperation <strong>and</strong> Governance7 Improve existing transboundary cooperation mechanismsthat deal with environmental issues <strong>and</strong> transboundarywatersheds8 Environmental governance <strong>and</strong> regulation <strong>and</strong> control ofthe charcoal trade <strong>and</strong> other forest products9 Strengthen the management of marine <strong>and</strong> coastalresources in the border zoneResearch <strong>and</strong> AnalysisX X XX XX X X X10 Lake Azuei <strong>and</strong> Lake Enriquillo flood analysis X<strong>Haiti</strong>an National Level Investment Recommendations1 Improving governance in rural areas X X2 Non-rural economic development <strong>and</strong> diversification X X X3 Replace charcoal with LPG in urban centres X X4 Sustainable agricultural development <strong>and</strong> reforestation X X X<strong>Haiti</strong> <strong>–</strong> <strong>Dominican</strong> <strong>Republic</strong>: Environmental challenges in the border zone125
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