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Activities for the Wireless Dynamics Sensor System - Vernier ...

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<strong>Activities</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Wireless</strong> <strong>Dynamics</strong> <strong>Sensor</strong> <strong>System</strong>TEACHER INFORMATIONNewton’s Third Law1. This experiment may not take a full lab period; it is intended as a short in-classactivity to clarify an often-misunderstood law. You may want to combine it with aNewton’s second law experiment.2. Be careful that students do not pull too hard on <strong>the</strong> Force <strong>Sensor</strong>s.3. This activity may be <strong>the</strong> first in which students calibrate a sensor, so you may need todevote time to understanding that process.4. A push is positive <strong>for</strong> one sensor and negative <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r. Having <strong>the</strong> signs invertedis helpful in this activity, since <strong>the</strong> sensors are held facing one ano<strong>the</strong>r. With oppositesigns, a <strong>for</strong>ce to <strong>the</strong> right is read as <strong>the</strong> same sign on each sensor, so <strong>the</strong> two sensorsshare a single sign convention.ANSWERS TO PRELIMINARY QUESTIONS1. The bug exerts <strong>the</strong> same magnitude <strong>for</strong>ce on <strong>the</strong> windshield as <strong>the</strong> windshield exertson <strong>the</strong> bug. The directions are opposite.2. The right hand exerts a <strong>for</strong>ce on <strong>the</strong> left via <strong>the</strong> rubber band and visa versa; <strong>the</strong> two<strong>for</strong>ces are in opposite directions.3. Yes, increasing <strong>the</strong> <strong>for</strong>ce exerted by one hand increases <strong>the</strong> <strong>for</strong>ce exerted by <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r.4. The <strong>for</strong>ce exerted by <strong>the</strong> left hand is <strong>the</strong> same magnitude but <strong>the</strong> opposite direction as<strong>the</strong> <strong>for</strong>ce exerted by <strong>the</strong> right.SAMPLE RESULTSANSWERS TO ANALYSIS QUESTIONS1. The magnitudes are <strong>the</strong> same but <strong>the</strong> directions are opposite. This is true regardless of© 2007 - <strong>Vernier</strong> Software & Technology 37

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