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Annual Report 2010/11 - Sonova

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32<br />

• Behind-The-Ear hearing instruments (BTE) (Phonak/Unitron/Sona)<br />

• FM systems (Phonak Communications)<br />

Middle ear implants<br />

(Phonak Acoustic Implants)<br />

Cochlear implants<br />

(Advanced Bionics)<br />

Custom In-The-Ear hearing instruments (ITE)<br />

(Phonak/Unitron/Sona)<br />

• Hearing protection<br />

(Phonak Communications)<br />

• Wireless communication systems<br />

(Phonak Communications)<br />

• Earphones<br />

(Phonak Audéo PFE)<br />

Harmony speech processor and HiRes<br />

90K implant<br />

Ingenia<br />

External sound<br />

processor<br />

Implant<br />

Invisible extended-wear hearing instruments (Lyric)<br />

Data and<br />

energy<br />

Sound signals<br />

Stapes<br />

prothesis<br />

Artificial<br />

incus<br />

Actuator<br />

Ingenia consists of three main components: an external<br />

sound processor, an implant assembly and a fixation<br />

system. Unlike a cochlear implant, Ingenia does not<br />

significantly enter the cochlea, so the inner-ear structure<br />

remains intact and residual hearing is preserved.<br />

Ingenia was designed with the aim of ensuring top performance<br />

even at low frequencies, enabling the user to benefit<br />

from optimal sound levels and amplification across the<br />

entire frequency spectrum. A further advantage of Ingenia<br />

is that the ear canal remains free and it is comfortable to<br />

wear. The fitting software is based on the Phonak software<br />

platform, which has been successfully used to fit millions of<br />

hearing systems.<br />

Phonak Acoustic Implants will leverage both Phonak’s<br />

and Advanced Bionics’ technical expertise and network of<br />

relationships to make Ingenia a clinical and commercial<br />

success. The company will use Advanced Bionics’ experience<br />

concerning regulatory aspects as well as its established<br />

relationships with surgeons and clinics worldwide.<br />

A cochlear implant (CI) consists of a sound processor worn<br />

externally, with a microphone that captures sound. The<br />

processor codes the audio signal into a data flow that is<br />

needed for the auditory nerve, and then transmits the<br />

data flow wirelessly to the implant below the skin. The implant<br />

receives the data flow and power from the external device.<br />

Electrodes located on a flexible wire stimulate the cochlea<br />

electrically.<br />

Active middle ear implants (AMEIs) vary both in form and<br />

functionally. In the case of Ingenia, the external sound<br />

processor captures the sound, filters and amplifies the audio<br />

signal and transmits power and the signal wirelessly<br />

through the skin. The implanted electronics then decode<br />

the signal, and energize the actuator, which in turn reconverts<br />

the electrical signal into mechanical vibrations of<br />

the artificial incus. The artificial incus transfers this vibration<br />

to the stapes prosthesis which then stimulates the oval<br />

window.

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