Annual Report 2010/11 - Sonova
Annual Report 2010/11 - Sonova
Annual Report 2010/11 - Sonova
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100<br />
LeASING<br />
Assets that are held under leases which effectively transfer<br />
to the Group the risks and rewards of ownership (finance<br />
leases) are capitalized at the inception of the lease at the<br />
fair value of the leased property or, if lower, at the present<br />
value of the minimum lease payments. Minimum lease payments<br />
are the payments over the lease term that the Group<br />
is or can be required to make, excluding contingent rent,<br />
costs for services and taxes to be paid by the <strong>Sonova</strong> Group<br />
and reimbursed from the lessor, together with any amounts<br />
guaranteed by <strong>Sonova</strong> or by a party related to the Group.<br />
Assets under financial leasing are depreciated over the<br />
shorter of their estimated useful life or the lease term.<br />
The corresponding financial obligations are classified as<br />
“shortterm debts” or “noncurrent financial liabilities,”<br />
depending on whether they are payable within or after<br />
twelve months.<br />
Leases of assets under which all the risks and rewards of<br />
ownership are effectively retained by the lessor are classified<br />
as operating leases, and payments are recognized as<br />
an expense on a straightline basis over the lease term<br />
unless another systematic basis is more representative of<br />
the time pattern of the Group’s benefit.<br />
INTANGIBLe ASSeTS<br />
Purchased intangible assets such as software, licences and<br />
patents, are measured at cost less accumulated amortization<br />
(applying the straightline method) and any impairment<br />
in value. Software is amortized over a useful life of 3–5<br />
years. Intangibles relating to acquisitions of subsidiaries<br />
(excluding goodwill) consist generally of technology,<br />
client relationships, customer lists, and brand names and<br />
are amortized over a period of 3–15 years. other intangible<br />
assets are generally amortized over a period of 3–10<br />
years. development costs capitalized for projects not yet<br />
completed are not amortized, but test ed for impairment on<br />
an annual basis. except for goodwill, the <strong>Sonova</strong> Group<br />
has no intangible assets with an indefinite useful life.<br />
BuSINeSS CoMBINATIoNS ANd GoodWILL<br />
Business combinations are accounted for using the purchase<br />
method of accounting. The cost of a business combination<br />
is equal to the fair values, at the date of exchange,<br />
of assets given, liabilities incurred or assumed, and equity<br />
instruments issued by the <strong>Sonova</strong> Group, in exchange for<br />
control over the acquired company. Any difference between<br />
the cost of the business combination and the net fair value<br />
of the identi fiable assets, liabilities, and contingent liabilities<br />
so recognized is treated as goodwill. Goodwill is not<br />
amortized, but is assessed for impairment annually in the<br />
first half of the financial year, or more frequently if events<br />
or changes in circumstances indicate that its value might be<br />
impaired. Acquisitionrelated costs are expensed.<br />
oTHeR NoN-CuRReNT FINANCIAL ASSeTS<br />
other noncurrent financial assets consist of invest ments<br />
in third parties and longterm receivables from associates<br />
and third parties. Investments in third parties are classified<br />
as financial assets at fair value through profit or loss and<br />
longterm receivables from associates and third parties are<br />
classified as loans and receivables (see Note 3.4).<br />
SHoRT-TeRM deBTS<br />
Shortterm debts consist of shortterm bank debts and all<br />
other interest bearing debts with a maturity of twelve<br />
months or less. Given the shortterm nature of these debts<br />
they are carried at nominal value.<br />
oTHeR CuRReNT FINANCIAL LIABILITIeS<br />
other current financial liabilities primarily consist of financial<br />
liabilities resulting from earnout agreements as well<br />
as deferred payments from acquisitions with a maturity of<br />
twelve months or less. In the case of earnouts they are<br />
classified as financial liabilities at fair value through profit<br />
or loss. Given the shortterm nature of deferred payments<br />
these liabilities are carried at nominal value.