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Good Practices in Literacy and NFE Programmes - Literacyportal.net

Good Practices in Literacy and NFE Programmes - Literacyportal.net

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- Delegation of responsibility to the target communities can <strong>in</strong>crease the impact ofdesired outcomes;- Experience <strong>in</strong>dicates that people need life skills <strong>in</strong>struction more than abstractknowledge, <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>stances where it is provided as a fundamental part of the CLCcurriculum, people welcome the programmes;- Education programmes will be more successful when they are based on learners’needs <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong>terests; <strong>and</strong>- Where there is no <strong>in</strong>novation or creativity, there is no success <strong>in</strong> the programme. CLCs are a powerful mechanism for empower<strong>in</strong>g communities. They need to befurther strengthened. The problem of community development should be viewed as along-term activity – it takes time <strong>and</strong> requires <strong>in</strong>vestments (human, f<strong>in</strong>ancial, technical<strong>and</strong> capacity build<strong>in</strong>g) to produce results. The concerned local authorities should beactively <strong>in</strong>volved at all stages of establish<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> operat<strong>in</strong>g CLCs. In select<strong>in</strong>g futureCLCs, it is beneficial to work with (credible) local NGOs to determ<strong>in</strong>e their optimallocation, s<strong>in</strong>ce the latter have ga<strong>in</strong>ed both experience <strong>and</strong> visibility on communitydevelopment issues. Some of the ma<strong>in</strong> reasons for the failure of the Community Education ResourceCentres (CERCs) <strong>in</strong> the Maldives, have been the follow<strong>in</strong>g:- The staff were employed part-time <strong>and</strong> were selected from the formal educationsystem, which lacked the capacity to pay attention to the development of nonformaleducation programmes;- The atoll community educators did not have enough motivation to promotecommunity education activities;- There was a lack of public <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong> CERCs;- Read<strong>in</strong>g materials were not relevant to the contextual background, <strong>and</strong> did notaddress the needs of the readers;- Some materials are too factual <strong>and</strong> lack lighter, recreational read<strong>in</strong>g content. CLCs may be used as a foundation for community development endeavours, through:- Promot<strong>in</strong>g an <strong>in</strong>teractive <strong>and</strong> participatory process <strong>and</strong> by us<strong>in</strong>g local expertise<strong>and</strong> local resources;- Involvement of local people <strong>in</strong> the design of CLC programmes, which can make astrong contribution to their achiev<strong>in</strong>g success;- Focus<strong>in</strong>g on long-term <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong>come-generat<strong>in</strong>g programmes; Establish<strong>in</strong>gpartnerships with other organizations <strong>and</strong> stakeholders;- Develop<strong>in</strong>g strategies for mobiliz<strong>in</strong>g local resources - human, material, f<strong>in</strong>ancial –<strong>in</strong> the implementation of local development programmes;- Institutionaliz<strong>in</strong>g the local monitor<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> evaluation system, which should consistof local stakeholders;- Emphasiz<strong>in</strong>g the operation of the CLC as an evolutionary process- Enabl<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> empower<strong>in</strong>g local stakeholders to take charge of the entire gamut ofCLC affairs (technically, professionally <strong>and</strong> f<strong>in</strong>ancially); <strong>and</strong>- Revamp<strong>in</strong>g the CLC structure to become a donor-facilitated, but communitymanaged<strong>in</strong>stitution, to assure its susta<strong>in</strong>able operation Initiatives for specific “at-risk” target groups, such as CLCs specifically target<strong>in</strong>g street children,should be replicated; <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong>novative programmes for youth groups should be <strong>in</strong>troduced. Research-based implementation <strong>and</strong> supervision of projects have been found to help local peoplega<strong>in</strong> new vocational skills <strong>and</strong> enhance their employment security. Members of the target groupsselected their vocations through a critical th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g process that <strong>in</strong> the future will help them to34

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