The Legal Education - Law Commission of India
The Legal Education - Law Commission of India The Legal Education - Law Commission of India
120graduates are proposed to be recruited straightaway as observed by theSupreme Court, at least a one-year apprenticeship and Bar examinationbefore enrolment, would be certainly advantageous and, in fact, will benecessary.12.22 We may also point out that in some countries, apart from trainingand Bar examination, there is also a requirement of periodical renewal ofthe permission to practice granted by the Bar Council. There aremandatory requirements for attending courses in continuing legaleducation. We do not have such a system. In that light, to insist upon oneyear training and Bar examination at the threshold before enrolment,cannot, in our view, be objected to seriously.12.23 We, accordingly, recommend reintroduction of training and Barexamination by the Bar Council of India as follows:(A) Insertion of clause (ha) in sub-section (1) of section 7 asfollows:“(ha) to ensure that sufficient practical training is imparted tocandidates seeking to enroll at the Bar, by way of attachmentto legal practitioners and also to prescribe for matters relatingto the conduct of Bar examination for such candidates inaccordance with the provisions of clause (d) of subsection (1)of section 24.”(B) Insertion of clause (d) in sub-section (1) of section 24 asfollows:
121“(d) after obtaining a degree in law recognized under clause (i)of sub-section (1) of section 7, he has undergone a course oftraining by way of attachment to a legal practitioner of morethan ten years’ standing, for such duration not less than oneyear and has qualified at the Bar Examination in such manneras may be prescribed by the Bar Council of India”.(C)Insertion of clauses (ai) in section 49 as follows:“(ai) the period of training and conduct of Bar examinationand matters relating thereto under clause (ha) of sub-section(1) of section 7 and clause (d) of sub-section (1) of section 24;
- Page 69 and 70: 69Chapter VIIAdjunct Teachers from
- Page 71 and 72: 71“And there is no need to fit sq
- Page 73 and 74: 73“The adjunct teachers teach the
- Page 75 and 76: 75High Court or Supreme Court or be
- Page 77 and 78: 77students who will go to the Bar o
- Page 79 and 80: 79Inspections:8.4 As per section 7(
- Page 81 and 82: 81India, when it wields powers, is
- Page 83 and 84: 83one where the college is proposed
- Page 85 and 86: 85(The existing section 7A should b
- Page 87 and 88: 877C. (1) Where there is a differen
- Page 89 and 90: 89(vii) The following clause be add
- Page 91 and 92: 919.3 Whatever be the percentage of
- Page 93 and 94: 939.10 Prof. Myron Moskovitz of the
- Page 95 and 96: 95malpractices. We are only referri
- Page 97 and 98: 97get acquainted with several pract
- Page 99 and 100: 99Chapter XEducation on Legal Educa
- Page 101 and 102: 10110.3 Several of the above Commit
- Page 103 and 104: 103colleges located in cities and d
- Page 105 and 106: 105Chapter XIDerecognition of Unive
- Page 107 and 108: 107Chapter XIITraining and Apprenti
- Page 109 and 110: 109The court held that once the rel
- Page 111 and 112: 111include problem method, moot cou
- Page 114 and 115: 114advocates as well as the requisi
- Page 116 and 117: 116senior counsel in these big citi
- Page 118 and 119: 11812.17 There is a strong view tha
- Page 122 and 123: 122Chapter XIIIDisqualification of
- Page 124 and 125: 12413.4 Therefore, we are of the em
- Page 126 and 127: 1264) Clause (b) of subsection (2)
- Page 128 and 129: 128Advocates Act, 1961 for providin
- Page 130 and 131: 130prescribe higher standards.(para
- Page 132 and 133: 132be amended.Consequently, section
- Page 134 and 135: 13430) Section 7(1) (i) to be amend
121“(d) after obtaining a degree in law recognized under clause (i)<strong>of</strong> sub-section (1) <strong>of</strong> section 7, he has undergone a course <strong>of</strong>training by way <strong>of</strong> attachment to a legal practitioner <strong>of</strong> morethan ten years’ standing, for such duration not less than oneyear and has qualified at the Bar Examination in such manneras may be prescribed by the Bar Council <strong>of</strong> <strong>India</strong>”.(C)Insertion <strong>of</strong> clauses (ai) in section 49 as follows:“(ai) the period <strong>of</strong> training and conduct <strong>of</strong> Bar examinationand matters relating thereto under clause (ha) <strong>of</strong> sub-section(1) <strong>of</strong> section 7 and clause (d) <strong>of</strong> sub-section (1) <strong>of</strong> section 24;