Final Report (PDF, 2132K) - Measure DHS

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However, as shown in Table A.2, the results from the ODHS household listing operation indicatethat the estimates from the Enumeration Area Demarcation Exercise were 46 percent too high. Thus, forsampling purposes, an appropriate population estimate would be 1,797,090 (3,327,945*.54). Thisestimate was used to calculate t'(2) and I(2), the second stage sampling interval.I(2) = l/f(2)= 1/.8488 = 1.18.Table A.2Population Estimates in Selected Enumeration Areast EA DemarcationExercise and ODHS Household ListingEstimated Population in Selected EAsLocal Government AreaNumber EA Demarcation DHS Householdof EAs Exercise Listingin sample 1984-86 1986 Ratio01 Akure 9 4,956 3,401 .6902 Akoke North 7 3,472 1,807 .5283 Ekiti East 4 1,696 821 .4804 Ere 4 1,821 520 .2905 Ekiti South 4 1,688 775 .4606 Ekitl Southwest 2 1,190 547 .4607 Ekiti Central 5 2,687 ],749 .6508 Ijero 3 1,307 522 .4089 Ekiti West 3 1,890 1,247 .74i0 Akoko South 4 2,122 1,309 .62ii Ekiti North 6 3,130 1,234 .3912 Owe 8 3,759 1,740 .4613 Idanre Ifedore 5 2,283 1,177 .5214 Ondo* 9 . . . . . .15 Ifesowapo* 2 . . . . . .16 IlaJe Eseodo* 9 . . . . . .17 Ikale* 6 . . . . . .TOTAL 90 31,800 16,849 .54* Population estimates not available at time of sample selection. Estimateswere obtained while the DHS data collection was underway during a combinedupdating/listing exercise. This exercise was carried out by NPB/Akure and wasrestricted to EAs selected in the DHS sample. The household listing wasconducted using DHS forms and procedures.A.2 Questionnaire Design and PretestQuestionnairesTwo questionnaires were used in the ODHS: a household schedule and an individualquestionnaire for women. Both were adapted from the model questionnaires of the DHS Programme(Institute for Resource Development, 1987).79
The household schedule collected basic information on household members and visitors whoslept in the household the night preceding the survey, including name, whether a usual resident or avisitor, sex, age and, for children 15 years and below, presence of natural parents in the household.The individual questionnaire contained eight sections and collected data on:• Fertility - including a truncated birth history covering the six years preceding the surveyand questions on desired number of children, and future childbearing intentions;• Fertility regulation - including knowledge and use of family planning, sources of familyplanning methods, and reasons for nonuse of family planning;• Maternal and child health - including prenatal care, breastfeeding, weaning practices,incidence of childhood diseases (such as fever, diarrhoea, and respiratory illness), immunisationstatus for children, and height and weight of children aged 6-36 months.A significant difference between the ODHS and other DHS surveys is the use of a truncated birth historyrather than a full birth history.The questionnaires were printed in Yoruba, the first language of over 85 percent of the populationof Ondo State. English versions of the questionnaires are reproduced in Appendix C.PretestThe pretest was conducted in June and July 1986. Pretest training consisted of one week ofclassroom instruction and one week of anthropometric measurement training and practice interviewing.A total of 16 people were trained. Trainers for the pretest consisted of the senior survey staff and twoDHS staff members, including a specialist in anthropometric measurement.Pretest fieldwork took place in three locations, lasted two weeks and covered 250 urban and ruralhouseholds. Two teams conducted interviews: each consisted of a supervisor and five interviewers.Completed questionnaires were edited in the field by the senior survey staff and returned to the surveyoffice for manual tabulation of results.A.3 Main SurveyTraining for the Main SurveyTraining for the main survey took place in August 1986. As the ODHS interviewers wereresponsible for collecting data on the height and weight of children, anthropometric training was includedin the training schedule. The four week training period was divided into one week of classroominstruction on the survey questionnaires, one week of practice interviewing with village women, oneweek of training in anthropometric measurement techniques and a final week of practice interviewing.Anthropometric training and subsequent fieldwork were conducted with standardized equipment:hanging spring scales for weighing children and portable wooden measuring boards for measuring theirrecumbent length. Trainees were taught to measure in teams of two and to follow the proceduresspecified in the manual "How to Weigh and Measure Children" (United Nations, 1986). At the end of thetraining period, all interviewers were tested on the accuracy with which they measured children.80
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ONDO STATE, NIGERIADEMOGRAPHICANDHE
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This report presents the findings o
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Page4.34.44.54.64.74.8Current Use o
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PageTable 3.3Table 3.4Table 3.5Tabl
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PageTable 5.1Table 5.2Table 5.3Tabl
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PageAPPENDIX A ....................
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PREFACEThe Ondo State Demographic a
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percent of women using each) and th
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1. BACKGROUND1.1 Geography and Hist
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Although the reporting of family pl
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Table 1.2Number of Selected Primary
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Religion and EthnicityThe majority
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Sources of WaterInformation was als
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consistent with the comparable stat
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esults must be interpreted with cau
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Following the birth of a child, the
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3. FERTILITY3.1 Fertility Data in t
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educational attainment, differences
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distributions. The proportion with
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Table 3.5 Percent Distribution of A
Page 47 and 48: Table 4.1Percentage Knowing Any Met
Page 49 and 50: Women who had heard of methods were
Page 51 and 52: Table 4.6Percent Distribution of Al
Page 53 and 54: Table 4.7Percent Distribution of Cu
Page 55 and 56: 4.4 Trends in Family Planning Knowl
Page 57 and 58: Figure 4.4Source of Family Planning
Page 59 and 60: 4.7 Intention to Use Contraception
Page 61 and 62: Table 4.16 presents data on wives'
Page 63 and 64: Table 4.18Percentage of Currently M
Page 65 and 66: Figure 5.1Fertility PreferencesCurr
Page 67 and 68: In order to examine fertility prefe
Page 69 and 70: Table 5.4 also indicates that less
Page 72 and 73: 6. MORTALITY AND HEALTH6.1 Mortalit
Page 74 and 75: Table 6.1 Infant and Child Mortalit
Page 76 and 77: Table 6.3Mean Number of Children Ev
Page 78 and 79: Table 6.5 • Percent Distribution
Page 80 and 81: For the investigation of differenti
Page 82 and 83: In considering the morbidity inform
Page 84 and 85: Cough/Difficult BreathingThe ODHS c
Page 86 and 87: Nutritional StatusNutritional statu
Page 88 and 89: Weight-for-HeightWeight-for-height
Page 90 and 91: Weight-for-AgeTable 6.13 shows the
Page 92: REFERENCESCttieh-Johnson, D., Cross
Page 96 and 97: APPENDIX ASURVEY DESIGNA.1 Sample D
Page 100 and 101: A total of 32 field staff participa
Page 102: Table A.3Household Response Rate an
Page 106 and 107: APPENDIX BSAMPLING ERRORSThe result
Page 108 and 109: Table B.I List of Variables for Whi
Page 110 and 111: Table B.2 Sampling Errors (con't):
Page 112 and 113: Table B.2 Sampling Errors (con't):
Page 114: Table B.2 Sampling Errors (con't):
Page 118 and 119: MINISTRY OF HEALTH, ONDO STATE, NIG
Page 120 and 121: CONTINUED FROM PREVIOUS PAGENAME OF
Page 122: MINISTRY OF HEALTH, C, OVERNMENT OF
Page 125 and 126: !P............IM,RSKIPattended: pri
Page 127 and 128: i SECTION 2: REPRODUCTION. ISKIP201
Page 129 and 130: TABLE 2.1rRECORD INFORMATION STARTI
Page 131 and 132: SKIP230 CHECK: COMPARE NUMBER OF BI
Page 133 and 134: I ISECTION 3:HEALTH AND BREASTFEEDI
Page 135 and 136: 316317CHECK ~2:LAST BIRTH ALIVE [ ]
Page 137 and 138: SKIP334 What was done?CIRCLECODE 1
Page 139 and 140: !TABLE 3.1(ASK QUESTIONS STARTING W
Page 141 and 142: LTABLE 3.3(ASK @UESTIONS ONLY FOR S
Page 143 and 144: TABLE 3.5CF. TABLE 2.1:ENTER NAME A
Page 145 and 146: TABLE 4: IPILL "Women can take •
Page 147 and 148: SKIP413CHECK 404:NO STERILIZATION [
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SECTIOM 5: MARRIAGE. lSKIP501 /Have
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SKIP520 kow we need some detmils ab
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SKIP606 For how long should • cou
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SKIP7e9CHECK 7@8:DOES/DID NOT WORKI
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INTERVIEWER'S OBSERVATIONS.(To be t
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