Derivatives of Inverse Trig Functions
Derivatives of Inverse Trig Functions
Derivatives of Inverse Trig Functions
- No tags were found...
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
<strong>Derivatives</strong> <strong>of</strong> Transcendental <strong>Functions</strong>Examples include the functions log x, sin x, cos x, e x andany functions containing them.<strong>Inverse</strong> <strong>Trig</strong>onometric <strong>Functions</strong>Let's review the definition <strong>of</strong> an inversetrigonometric function:What do the above statements mean verbally?or"y represents the angle whose sine ratio is equal to x."Express this visually:Example:• Represent the inverse trigonometric functionz• Evaluate:with a diagram.2
Example:Evaluate the following:3
Review <strong>of</strong> <strong>Trig</strong> <strong>Derivatives</strong> from last monthIn a nutshell....we have4
Differentiating <strong>Inverse</strong> <strong>Trig</strong>onometric <strong>Functions</strong>In a similar manner, the derivative <strong>of</strong> y = arccos u( y = cos -1 u ) can be shown to be:5
We list the derivatives <strong>of</strong> the six inverse trigonometricfunctions...(arcsin, arccos, arctan, arccsc, arcsec, arccot)In each case u denotes a differentiable function <strong>of</strong> x.There is no common agreement on the definition <strong>of</strong> arcsecx (or arccsc x) for negative values <strong>of</strong> x. When we definedthe range <strong>of</strong> arcsec x, we chose to preserve the identityarcsec x = arccos (1/x). One <strong>of</strong> the consequences <strong>of</strong> thischoice is that the slope <strong>of</strong> the graph <strong>of</strong> the inverse secantfunction is always positive, which accounts for theabsolute value sign in the formulafor the derivative <strong>of</strong> arcsec x.6
Examples:Differentiate each <strong>of</strong> the following and simplify your answers7
Homework:Page 339#1, 2, 4, 69