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Path of Freedom [Vimuttimagga]

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306 <strong>Vimuttimagga</strong>Q. What are the defilements standing in that place? A. Sense-desire,hate and infatuation which cause ill-faring are called the defilements standingin that place. [458] These are also cut down. At this time one realizes theFruit <strong>of</strong> Stream-entrance. If a man has not yet attained to the stage <strong>of</strong> aStream-entrant, he dwells in the Stream-entrant's place <strong>of</strong> departure, or theeighth place. Or else, in the ground <strong>of</strong> vision or concentration or in the wisdomprocedure which arises from both. This is the full explanation <strong>of</strong> the knowledge<strong>of</strong> the <strong>Path</strong> <strong>of</strong> Stream-entrance. Immediately after, the Stream-entrantcuts <strong>of</strong>f the three fetters. Therefore his object is unconditioned. The methodwhich is not different from the <strong>Path</strong> and other states arouses the fruitionalknowledge and the fruitional consciousness <strong>of</strong> the Stream-entrant.Having seen the <strong>Path</strong>, Fruit and Nibbdna, he cuts <strong>of</strong>f the defilementsand sees the remaining defilements. This is Stream-entrance, non-retrogression.This is to be born <strong>of</strong> the breast <strong>of</strong> the Blessed One. This is to be born <strong>of</strong> themouth <strong>of</strong> the Blessed One. This is the dhamma that is born <strong>of</strong> dhamma}This is the getting <strong>of</strong> the limbs <strong>of</strong> dhamma. It is separation from all things.It is called the good course endowed with vision. It is called familiarity withthe Noble Doctrine. It is the dwelling at the threshold <strong>of</strong> the Sublime. 2Here, perfecting his vision, he sees the Good Law. After seeing the GoodLaw, he fulfils knowledge. If his knowledge is fulfilled, he enters the stream<strong>of</strong> the Noble Doctrine and becomes familiar with wisdom, and opening thegate <strong>of</strong> the Sublime, he dwells within it. Therefore it is said in the verse thus:ONCE-RETURNERRoyal is that one who wins the stream,a king <strong>of</strong> deva-realms is he,a ruler <strong>of</strong> all worlds that be,for Fruit <strong>of</strong> Stream is verily supreme^Dwelling in this stage, that yogin endeavours further wishing to obtainthe Fruit <strong>of</strong> Once-return, and he sees birth, destruction and the rest. As explainedabove he sees. He develops in the way through which he saw the<strong>Path</strong>. Depending on the faculties, the powers and enlightenment-intellection,1. (a) S. II, 221; M. Ill, 29: YaM kho tarn, bhikkhave, sammd vadamdno vedeyya: Bhagavatoputto oraso mukhato jdto dhammajo dhammanimmito dhammaddyddo no dmisaddyddoti,—Sdriputtam eva tarn sammd vadamdno vadeyya: Bhagavato putto oraso mukhatojdto dhammajo dhammanimmito dhammaddyddo no dmisaddyddo ti.(b) S. Ill, 83: Pancakkdandhe parinndya, sattasaddhammagocard,pasarhsiya sappurisd, putta buddhassa orasd.2. S. II, 43: Yato kho bhikkhave ariyasdvako evam paccayam pajdndti, evam paccayasamudayampajdndti, evam paccayanirodham pajdndti, evam paccayanirodhagdminim patipadampajdndti, ayam vuccati bhikkhave ariyasdvako ditthisampanno iti pi, dassanasampannoiti pi, dgato imam saddhammam iti pi, passati imam saddhammam iti pi, sekhena nanenasamanndgato iti pi sekhdya vijjaya samanndgato iti pi, dhammasotam samdpanno iti pi,ariyo nibbedhikapanno iti pi, amatadvdram dhacca tit that i iti plti.3. Cp. Dh. 178: <strong>Path</strong>avyd ekarajjena saggassa gamanena vdSabbalokddhipaccena sotdpatti phalarh vararh.

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