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The Practice Which leads to Nibbana - A Buddhist Library

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w 162<strong>to</strong> the Teaching of the Buddha then it will produce the most beneficialresult.<strong>The</strong> Visuddhimagga clearly states that four elements meditation,which is one of the 40 subjects of meditation, is included in the groupof meditations which can reach upacŒra (access) concentration. Thismeans that it is a meditation subject which must be developed up <strong>to</strong>upacŒra concentration.<strong>The</strong> method for the development of four elements meditation hasbeen described in detail in Part 2. <strong>The</strong> Buddha taught this briefmethod in mahŒsatipaÊÊhŒna sutta saying:Puna capara× bhikkhave bhikkhu imameva kŒya× yathŒthita× yathŒ paöihita× dhŒtuso paccavekkhati, 'atthi imasmi× kŒyepathav´ dhŒtu apo dhŒtu tejo dhŒtu vŒyo dhŒtu' ti. (m.1.p.73)<strong>Which</strong> means:Bhikkhus, or again in another way a bhikkhu reflects aboutthis very body however it be positioned or placed as consisting ofjust elements thus, Ò<strong>The</strong>re exists in this body just the earth element,the water element, the fire element, and the air elementÓ.<strong>The</strong> Visuddhimagga further instructs a medita<strong>to</strong>r <strong>to</strong> discern thefour elements, in the bones, sinews, flesh, and skin, separating eachout with the hand of wisdom, and <strong>to</strong> do this again and again onehundred, one thousand, or even one hundred thousand times.<strong>The</strong> Visuddhimagga further states:Tasseva× vŒyamamŒnassa na cireneva dhŒtuppabhedŒvabhŒsanapa––Œpariggahi<strong>to</strong> sabhŒvadhammŒrammaöattŒ appana×appat<strong>to</strong> upacŒramat<strong>to</strong> samŒdhi uppajjati.

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