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The Practice Which leads to Nibbana - A Buddhist Library

The Practice Which leads to Nibbana - A Buddhist Library

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w 160can proceed <strong>to</strong> do vipassanŒ practice with only khanika samŒdhi(momentary concentration). For this reason let us explain a littleabout the khanika samŒdhi of a suddha vipassanŒ yŒnika individualat the time of attaining citta visuddhi and the khanika samŒdhi presentat the time of true vipassanŒ practice.A samatha yŒnika individual who has developed one of thejhŒnas and therefore completed citta visuddhi (purification of mind)and who wishes <strong>to</strong> complete diÊÊhi visuddhi (purification of view),should enter in<strong>to</strong> any of the jhŒnas, except for the base consisting ofneither perception nor non perception. After having emerged fromthat jhŒna he should discern the jhŒna fac<strong>to</strong>rs, beginning with vitakka,etc, and all the mental fac<strong>to</strong>rs (cetasikas) associated with that jhŒnaconsciousness. Each should be discerned according <strong>to</strong> characteristic,function, manifestation, and proximate cause. After that, heshould take them all <strong>to</strong>gether as nŒma because they all have the characteristicof bending <strong>to</strong>wards the object.<strong>The</strong>n again he should discern: <strong>The</strong> hadayavatthu rèpa where thosenŒmas reside, the four elements on which that hadayavatthu rèpadepends, and the other derived materiality present there. All theseshould be discerned according <strong>to</strong> characteristic, function, manifestation,and proximate cause. (according vsm. XVIII, 3)If however that samatha yŒnika individual wishes <strong>to</strong> begin withdiscerning rèpa dhammas, without having yet discerned the nŒmadhammas, then he should proceed in the exact same way as a suddhavipassanŒ yŒnika individual. <strong>The</strong> way in which a suddha vipassanŒyŒnika individual develops diÊÊhi visuddhi is as follows:SuddhavipassŒnŒyŒniko pana ayameva vŒ samathayŒnikocatudhŒtu vavatthŒne vuttŒna× tesa× tesa× dhŒtu pariggahamukhŒna× a––Œtara mukhavasena saºkhepa<strong>to</strong> vŒ vittara<strong>to</strong> vŒcatasso dhŒtuyo parigganhŒti.

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