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What is the Child Watch Visitation Program?

What is the Child Watch Visitation Program?

What is the Child Watch Visitation Program?

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denied <strong>the</strong> services <strong>the</strong>y need.ooThe D<strong>is</strong>trict of Columbia experienced a 19 percentincrease in <strong>the</strong> number of children reported abused orneglected between 1988.. and 1989, with almost all of <strong>the</strong>incr~ase in neglect reports. The number of childrenentering out-of-home care increased approximately 50%during that same period.Boarder babies (many born to drug-exposed mo<strong>the</strong>rs),spend months in sterile hospital environments longafter <strong>the</strong>y are medically ready for d<strong>is</strong>charge, becausealternative family settings are not provided.o Foster family homes are in short supply. As of April1989, approximately 50% of DHS's foster homes had onechild more than <strong>the</strong>y were licensed for; 30% had twochildren too many; and <strong>the</strong> remaining 20% had three ormore children too many.ooooFoster parents are denied <strong>the</strong> supports <strong>the</strong>y need tocare for <strong>the</strong> increasing numbers of children withspecial physical, mental and emotional needs.Increased training, supports and compensation, as wellas respite care for foster parents are criticallyneeded. In D.C., <strong>the</strong> monthly payment for a healthychild under 12 <strong>is</strong> just $307, yet <strong>the</strong> U.S. Department ofAgriculture reported in 1988 that <strong>the</strong> cost of ra<strong>is</strong>ing anurban child in <strong>the</strong> South was $455 a month.<strong>Child</strong>ren continue to be placed in d<strong>is</strong>tant states,cutting <strong>the</strong>m off from family contacts and agencyreview. Approximately 300 children, 90 percent of whomhave been diagnosed as severely emotionally d<strong>is</strong>turbed,were in out-of-state mental health treatment centers in1987 at a cost of over $23 million to <strong>the</strong> city. Forthat same $23 million, 800 children could be providedwith mental health day clinic services and <strong>the</strong>r4peuticfoster care.<strong>Child</strong>ren in foster care do not receive <strong>the</strong> services<strong>the</strong>y need to be reunified with <strong>the</strong>ir families, nor are<strong>the</strong>y placed with adoptive families when appropriate.They remain in care for.an average of 4.8 years, far inexcess of <strong>the</strong> national median stay in foster care which<strong>is</strong> 17 months.CUrrent severe shortages of trained staff jeopardize<strong>the</strong> care children and families receive. About half of<strong>the</strong> Div<strong>is</strong>ion's social work positions are vacant,resulting in average case loads of 61 families(including 136 children) per worker. (The <strong>Child</strong>Welfare League of America's standards recommendcaseloads of 17 families per worker.)38

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