Aquaculture - SEFAR
Aquaculture - SEFAR
Aquaculture - SEFAR
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<strong>Aquaculture</strong><br />
Food and Beverages
Survey<br />
Sefar and the aquaculture industry<br />
Currently, some 80 million metric<br />
tons of fish are available each year for<br />
direct human consumption. FAO*<br />
expects demand to increase to 110 to<br />
120 million metric tons by 2010 as<br />
world population grows. By FAO`s<br />
estimate, such demand could be satisfied<br />
only under the most optimistic<br />
scenario, with aquaculture production<br />
doubling and overfishing brought<br />
under control so that ocean fish stocks<br />
can recover. Since 1984, the output of<br />
aquaculture has increased annually by<br />
10 percent, whereas captured fish output<br />
has only increased 1.6 percent<br />
each year. Today, about one-fourth of<br />
the fish eaten by humans comes from<br />
aquaculture systems. <strong>Aquaculture</strong>, the<br />
farming of fish, shellfish etc. represents<br />
the fastest growing sector in world<br />
food production.<br />
*FAO = Food and Agriculture Organization<br />
of the United Nations<br />
Various research and development<br />
institutions world-wide concentrate on<br />
aquaculture and hydrology research in<br />
order to proceed with the methodical<br />
and technical development of this<br />
essential production branch. Sefar<br />
produces high-quality sieving and filter<br />
fabrics and complete solutions for<br />
many aquaculture applications.<br />
2<br />
Sefar solutions for applications in the<br />
aquaculture industry<br />
– plankton nets for trawling and<br />
grading of natural plankton<br />
– landing-nets and dip-nets<br />
– net cages for fingerling production<br />
– control sieves and control filters<br />
– filter fabrics for water purification<br />
Sefar advantates for the<br />
aquaculture industry at a glance<br />
– complete range of mesh sizes from<br />
5000 to 5 micrometers<br />
– reliably defined mesh size for sieving<br />
– productivity increase through smart<br />
fabricated solutions<br />
– single supplier for fabric and<br />
fabricated solutions<br />
– high lifetime through chemical and<br />
mechanical stability in fresh and sea<br />
water<br />
– strict quality control<br />
– great experience in the<br />
development of total solutions<br />
<strong>Aquaculture</strong><br />
Sefar solutions<br />
<strong>Aquaculture</strong> products
Products<br />
Smart solutions for plankton nets<br />
Smart solutions – catch them all.<br />
With appropriately designed Sefar<br />
plankton nets, harvests of several tons<br />
per day can be achieved. With our<br />
wide range of sieving fabrics plankton<br />
can be perfectly graded.<br />
The result is the correct plankton size<br />
for all development stages of fish<br />
larvae and fry.<br />
Sefar produces plankton nets for all<br />
kind of applications, from very small<br />
to very large net sizes. The fabrics are<br />
also available as roll goods.<br />
Plankton harvest and research require<br />
efficient fabrics with long life cycles.<br />
Plankton nets need mesh openings between<br />
2000 and 20 micrometers. The<br />
correct opening is selected according<br />
to the desired plankton size and the<br />
water quality. In order to fulfil<br />
these requirements, Sefar produces a<br />
large range of mesh openings and<br />
different fabric constructions.<br />
Net cages for fingerling production<br />
Internally illuminated sealed net cages<br />
are stocked with fish larvae and submerged<br />
in natural lakes, large ponds<br />
or bays.<br />
The development of multiple plankton<br />
nets (3 in 1 nets) enables plankton to<br />
be graded into three different sizes<br />
during the catch. It is therefore possible<br />
to feed the whole range of fish from<br />
larvae to fingerlings with plankton of<br />
the correct size.<br />
Zooplankton organisms are attracted<br />
by the light source which is located in<br />
the center of the cages and invade –<br />
due to their photopositive behavior –<br />
steadily through the meshes into the<br />
cages and are consumed by the fish<br />
larvae. The selection of the appropriate<br />
cage mesh size depends on the fish<br />
larval size as well as the plankton size.<br />
Thanks to the use of highly permeable<br />
Sefar precision fabrics in combination<br />
with the multiple plankton nets, every<br />
desired size of feed can be harvested.<br />
Sefar produces plankton nets for all<br />
kinds of applications, from very small<br />
to very large net sizes. With Sefar you<br />
can catch them all.<br />
3
4<br />
Products<br />
Screening fabrics for hatcheries<br />
and ponds<br />
Successful application for hatcheries<br />
and ponds require narrow mesh<br />
grading combined with a large product<br />
range.<br />
The in- and outlets of raceway channels<br />
and ponds are secured by fine-meshed<br />
sluice screens. This protection avoids<br />
the invasion of carnivorous or nutrientcompeting<br />
organisms and prevents the<br />
escape of the animals being cultured.<br />
The screening technique is an essential<br />
prerequisite for a successful tidal pond<br />
operation in marine aquaculture –<br />
which contributes to the main part of<br />
shrimp and bivalve production. Sefar<br />
offers also material for these specific<br />
heavy duty requirements and the<br />
appropriate technique and equipment<br />
to fix the fabric to the screen frames.<br />
For hatchery screening fabrics for<br />
descaling sieves, landing-nets and<br />
dip-nets, sluice screens and feed<br />
size separation are used.
Water purification<br />
Sefar fabrics are applied in one or<br />
several layers as «pre-filters» in order<br />
to clean the inflowing water of fish<br />
farms or hatcheries. The most simple<br />
version of these filters are the so-called<br />
«filter-stockings» which are directly<br />
attached to the water inlet pipes of fish<br />
tanks or ponds. Such filters can easily<br />
be cleaned or changed once or several<br />
times a day and at lowest cost. Larger<br />
particles or harmful organisms can<br />
thus be efficiently kept away from the<br />
Grading, classifying and filtration<br />
<strong>Aquaculture</strong> requires constant control<br />
with screens and sieves throughout all<br />
activities like:<br />
– daily control of the young<br />
individuals<br />
– filtration and sorting of live feed<br />
organisms<br />
– screens for laboratory<br />
– sieving of solid particles for chemical<br />
water analysis<br />
– counting and biometry on<br />
organisms as testing screens for<br />
precise measurements on sediments<br />
– size class separation of live or dead<br />
organism or sediments<br />
In order to achieve an efficient purification<br />
of fish farm effluents, Sefar offer<br />
large sieve systems in balloon or tube<br />
forms. Today there is an increase in<br />
demand for fine mesh sieves to purify<br />
effluent water. Disc filter, microstrainers<br />
and vibrating screens are common<br />
systems for these new demands.<br />
5
Details<br />
Broad solution range<br />
The Sefar fabric program includes<br />
precision sieves of different material<br />
strengths and offers a narrow mesh<br />
grading between 5000 and 5 micrometers<br />
and therefore can fulfil all<br />
requirements of today’s aquaculture<br />
and hydrological needs. Appropriate<br />
sieve fabrics are offered per running<br />
meter and as standard or customized<br />
products, such as plankton nets, net<br />
cages, landing-nets, dip-nets and<br />
control sieves.<br />
The secret is in the fabrication<br />
The choice of the fabric and the quality<br />
of the seam are the main factors in<br />
assuring a long and reliable lifetime.<br />
6<br />
<strong>SEFAR</strong> NITEX<br />
<strong>SEFAR</strong> PETEX<br />
Complete and rugged solutions<br />
The stocking density range in net cages<br />
can varying between 1500 and 6000<br />
individuals/m 3. The Sefar production<br />
method can be successfully applied to<br />
all larger still waters, e.g. lakes, lagoon<br />
ponds and sea bays with sufficient<br />
plankton abundance.<br />
Customized solutions are available.
Service<br />
Our know-how is your advantage<br />
Sefar Inc. is a company with a long<br />
tradition and more than 170 years of<br />
experience in the production of fabrics.<br />
Great knowledge and process knowhow<br />
guarantee professional and<br />
innovative solutions. As a fish farmer,<br />
dealer or application manufacturer for<br />
the aquaculture industry you can profit<br />
from our experience.<br />
Innovation through partnership<br />
Are you a producer or dealer of aquaculture<br />
requisites? The best solution<br />
may only be possible with our collaboration.<br />
Our expert team looks forward<br />
to collaborating with you. Together we<br />
will certainly find the solution.<br />
7
Sefar Headquarters<br />
Sefar AG<br />
Filtration Solutions<br />
Hinterbissaustrasse 12<br />
P.O. Box<br />
CH-9410 Heiden – Switzerland<br />
Phone +41 71 898 57 00<br />
Fax +41 71 898 57 21<br />
filtration@sefar.com<br />
Sefar Filtration Subsidiaries:<br />
Sefar Filtration Inc.<br />
Buffalo, Depew, NY – USA<br />
Toll free +1 877 481 3626<br />
filtration@sefar.us<br />
Kansas City, MO – USA<br />
Tollfree +1 800 283 8182<br />
kcfiltration@sefar.us<br />
Sefar BDH Inc.<br />
Chicoutimi – Canada<br />
Phone +1 418 690 0888<br />
info.BDH@sefar.com<br />
Sefar Filtration de México, S.A. de C.V.<br />
Iztapalapa, D.F. – Mexico<br />
Phone +52 55 2291-0652/5612-7696<br />
info.mexico@sefar.com<br />
Sefar Tenyl<br />
Tenyl Tecidos Técnicos Ltda.<br />
Guarulhos, SP – Brazil<br />
Phone +55 11 2137-1555<br />
contato.brasil@sefar.com<br />
Sefar Singapore Pte. Ltd.<br />
Asia Headquarters (Filtration)<br />
Singapore<br />
Phone +65 6 299 90 92<br />
info.sg@sefar.com<br />
Sefar Filtration Solutions<br />
(Suzhou) Co., Ltd.<br />
Jiangsu Province – China<br />
Phone +86 512 6283 6383<br />
info.cn@sefar.com<br />
Sefar Singapore Pte. Ltd.<br />
Indonesia Rep. Office (Filtration)<br />
Jakarta Barat – Indonesia<br />
Phone +62 21 5890 2065/66/68<br />
info.id@sefar.com<br />
Sefar Fabrication (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd<br />
Johor, Malaysia<br />
Phone +60 7 867 7188<br />
info.my@sefar.com<br />
Sefar Filtration (India) Private Ltd.<br />
Maharashtra – India<br />
Phone +91 22 2586 2302/03/04<br />
info.in@sefar.com<br />
Sefar Filter Specialists Pty Ltd.<br />
Huntingwood, NSW – Australia<br />
Toll free +61 1300 306 661<br />
sfs@sefar.com.au<br />
Sefar Filter Specialists Pty Ltd.<br />
Auckland – New Zealand<br />
Phone +64 9 6223330<br />
salesnz@sefar.com<br />
Sefar Fyltis S.A.S.<br />
Lyon Cedex – France<br />
Phone +33 472 13 14 15<br />
vente@sefar-fyltis.fr<br />
Sefar Italia S.r. l.<br />
Collegno-Torino – Italy<br />
Phone +39 011 42001<br />
info@sefar.it<br />
Sefar Maissa S.A.<br />
Cardedeu – Spain<br />
Phone +34 9 3844 4710<br />
info.maissa@sefar.com<br />
Sefar GmbH<br />
Wasserburg/Inn – Germany<br />
Phone +49 8071 90400-0<br />
info@sefar.de<br />
Sefar B.V.<br />
Lochem – the Netherlands<br />
Phone +31 573 258 250<br />
info@sefar.nl<br />
Sefar Ltd.<br />
Bury, Lancs – England<br />
Phone +44 (0)870 1010140<br />
sales@sefar.co.uk<br />
3105-0044/1000/04.2004