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Tackling Obesity in England - National Audit Office

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TACKLING OBESITY IN ENGLAND25Intersect<strong>in</strong>g policy objectives and key <strong>in</strong>itiatives to encourage healthy eat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> schoolsDepartment of HealthTo improve healthand reduce health<strong>in</strong>equalitiesDef<strong>in</strong>e and promotehealthy dietMonitor<strong>in</strong>g through<strong>National</strong> Diet andNutrition SurveySchools provide ahealthy diet and educationon nutritionYoung people eat a balancednutritious diet <strong>in</strong> schools<strong>National</strong> Standards forschool lunchesFree fruit <strong>in</strong> schools(subject to pilots)Food technology andnutrition <strong>in</strong> curriculum"Cook<strong>in</strong>g for Kids" campaignYoung people haveaccess to a choice offood <strong>in</strong> schoolsDepartment forEducation and EmploymentTo ensure young peoplereach 16 with the skills,attitudes and personalqualities to give them asecure foundation forlifelong learn<strong>in</strong>g, workand citizenship27Department forIntersect<strong>in</strong>g policy objectives and key <strong>in</strong>itiatives to encourage the healthy Environment,Food Standards eat<strong>in</strong>g Agency <strong>in</strong> schoolsTransport & the RegionsTo improve the diet of theTo reduce reliance on carswhole populationand make it easier to walkand cycleFood technology andnutrition <strong>in</strong> curriculum"Cook<strong>in</strong>g for Kids" campaignSource:<strong>National</strong> <strong>Audit</strong> <strong>Office</strong>Department of HealthTo improve healthand reduce health<strong>in</strong>equalitiesDef<strong>in</strong>e and promotehealthy dietSource:bus<strong>in</strong>esses<strong>National</strong>can<strong>Audit</strong>make<strong>Office</strong>to education, the Department forSchools provide ahealthy diet and educationon nutritionYoung people haveaccess to a choice offood <strong>in</strong> schoolsDepartment forEducation and EmploymentTo ensure young peoplereach 16 with the skills,attitudes and personalqualities to give them asecure foundation forlifelong learn<strong>in</strong>g, workand citizenship4.63 There is, however, a risk of <strong>in</strong>consistency between Young people eat a balanced they become <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> sponsorship, advertis<strong>in</strong>g orcerta<strong>in</strong> sponsorship activities of schools and <strong>in</strong>itiatives nutritious diet <strong>in</strong> schools market<strong>in</strong>g schemes, or <strong>in</strong> any local bus<strong>in</strong>ess-l<strong>in</strong>kedto promote a balanced diet for young people. In order <strong>National</strong> to Standards activity, for they should consider possible disadvantages. Itsupplement the resources to support literacy andschool lunchesadvises schools to follow the <strong>National</strong> ConsumerFree fruit <strong>in</strong> schoolsnumeracy, for example, schools have participated with Council's 'Sponsorship <strong>in</strong> Schools - Good Practice(subject to pilots)bus<strong>in</strong>esses <strong>in</strong> schemes to provide free books and maths Guidel<strong>in</strong>es' 41 , which were developed with the help ofequipment <strong>in</strong> return for tokens from crisp and biscuit education, bus<strong>in</strong>ess and consumer groups. Thispackets. This type of commercial <strong>in</strong>volvement, which guidance states that, when consider<strong>in</strong>g a sponsoredMonitor<strong>in</strong>g throughhas the effect of directly promot<strong>in</strong>g sales of particular resource or activity, schools should ask themselves<strong>National</strong> Diet andproducts, may encourage children Nutrition and Survey their families to whether, among other th<strong>in</strong>gs, "children and teachers canbuy more snack foods with a high fat, salt and sugar participate without buy<strong>in</strong>g the sponsor's products", andcontent. This would act directly <strong>in</strong> opposition toDepartment forwhether it is "free of <strong>in</strong>centives to children to eat anthe Environment,<strong>in</strong>itiatives to discourage over-dependence on suchFood Standards AgencyTransport & the Regions unhealthy diet or take part <strong>in</strong> unsafe/unhealthyTo improve the diet of theenergy-dense snack foods <strong>in</strong> favour of balanced mealsTo reduce reliance on carswhole population activities". The guidance recognises that schemes areand make it easier to walkand <strong>in</strong>creased consumption of fruit and vegetables. and cycle4.64 Whilst welcom<strong>in</strong>g the positive contribution thatEducation and Employment recognises the risk thatcommercial promotions of certa<strong>in</strong> foods aimed atschools might have an adverse <strong>in</strong>fluence on pupils'eat<strong>in</strong>g habits. It therefore advises schools that, beforelikely to "meet some guidel<strong>in</strong>es and miss others" andthat schools must therefore decide for themselveswhether "taken as a whole, the sponsorship offer has<strong>in</strong>tegrity and educational value". There is no <strong>in</strong>formationavailable, however, on the extent to which schoolscomply with the guidance, which is currently underreview.part four45

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