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Tackling Obesity in England - National Audit Office

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TACKLING OBESITY IN ENGLANDaccountable to Health M<strong>in</strong>isters. The Agency has nospecific objective to address the effect of diet on weightga<strong>in</strong> or obesity, though the follow<strong>in</strong>g objectives of theAgency are relevant to encourag<strong>in</strong>g healthy eat<strong>in</strong>g:nencourag<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>novation and diversity <strong>in</strong> the range offoods available, backed up by clear and <strong>in</strong>formativelabell<strong>in</strong>g to enable consumers to make properly<strong>in</strong>formed choices.nnnto def<strong>in</strong>e a healthy diet (<strong>in</strong> other words, the ranges ofdietary <strong>in</strong>takes which m<strong>in</strong>imise the risk of adverseeffects <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g nutrient deficiencies) and to putthis <strong>in</strong> the context of other lifestyle factors such asexercise;to ensure that <strong>in</strong>formation provided to consumersabout the food they buy is accurate, adequate andnot mislead<strong>in</strong>g; andto secure the greatest possible level of consumerchoice and value for money.4.23 The core activities of the Agency <strong>in</strong>clude:nnnncommission<strong>in</strong>g research <strong>in</strong>to human nutrition andthe factors that affect food choice;provid<strong>in</strong>g up-to-date educational material andadvice on healthy eat<strong>in</strong>g for health professionals andthe public;ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and dissem<strong>in</strong>at<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>formation on thenutrient composition of food;monitor<strong>in</strong>g the diet and nutritional status of people;and4.24 Figure 20 shows the ma<strong>in</strong> ways <strong>in</strong> which theDepartment of Health and the Food Standards Agencywork together to identify and promote healthy eat<strong>in</strong>gpatterns.4.25 Prior to the establishment of the Food Standards Agency,the M<strong>in</strong>istry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food wasalready active <strong>in</strong> pursu<strong>in</strong>g research topics related to theissue of obesity and its prevention. A strategic review ofresearch undertaken <strong>in</strong> 1996 identified the desirabilityof the Department of Health establish<strong>in</strong>g a cross-cutt<strong>in</strong>ggroup to co-ord<strong>in</strong>ate research on obesity.4.26 The Food Standards Agency now works closely with theDepartment of Health to commission research onnutrition and the effects of diet on health. Research thatmight <strong>in</strong>form both food and health policy is alsoconsidered by the Diet and Health Research FundersGroup, which meets annually to discuss researchprogrammes, exchange <strong>in</strong>formation and explorel<strong>in</strong>kages and possible overlaps. The group <strong>in</strong>cludesrepresentatives of the Department of Health, the FoodStandards Agency and the related Research Councils.20 The l<strong>in</strong>ks between health and dietM<strong>in</strong>istry of Agriculture,Fisheries and FoodTo provide good qualityfood which meetsconsumers' requirementsDepartment of HealthTo improve healthand reduce health<strong>in</strong>equalitiesTo promote andfacilitate healthy eat<strong>in</strong>gFood Standards AgencyTo improve the diet of thewhole populationHealth DevelopmentAgencyTo provide evidence andguidance on what worksto improve healthn Concordats provid<strong>in</strong>g framework for co-operationn Regular consulation on topics of mutual <strong>in</strong>terestn Shar<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>formation on scientific research/survey datan Jo<strong>in</strong>t plann<strong>in</strong>g and fund<strong>in</strong>g of surveys and researchn Scientific Advisory Committee on Nutritionn Inter-M<strong>in</strong>isterial GroupSource:<strong>National</strong> <strong>Audit</strong> <strong>Office</strong>part four37

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