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wherein all the reason and philosophy of atheism is confuted, and

wherein all the reason and philosophy of atheism is confuted, and

wherein all the reason and philosophy of atheism is confuted, and

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5-4^ '^he Platonif<strong>is</strong> Super-Mundane B o k I.<strong>the</strong>y ought to be c<strong>all</strong>ed, left <strong>the</strong>y violate <strong>the</strong> true God, wh<strong>of</strong>e vame <strong>is</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>aned,when it <strong>is</strong> given to many. From which pafTages <strong>of</strong> LaHantius it plainly appeareth,that <strong>the</strong> main controverfy between <strong>the</strong> Chriftians <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> Pagans was<strong>the</strong>n only th<strong>is</strong>, Whe<strong>the</strong>r or no, <strong>the</strong> created minifters <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> fupreme God might bec<strong>all</strong>ed gods, <strong>and</strong> religioujly iziorjhipped. But th<strong>is</strong> Pagan objeft ion again il <strong>the</strong> iblitaryDeity <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Chriftians <strong>is</strong> by fome ancient Chiftian writers alfo o<strong>the</strong>rwifeanfwered ; namely, from th<strong>of</strong>e three hyp<strong>of</strong>bafes or perfons <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> trinity ;tliey affirming upon that account, that though Chriftians did not acknowledgefuch a multitude <strong>of</strong> gods as <strong>the</strong> Pagans, yet did <strong>the</strong>y not <strong>the</strong>reforemake God a fohtary <strong>and</strong> fteril being, before tlie creation nei<strong>the</strong>r, as <strong>the</strong>Jews did ; but went in a middle way betwixt Jews <strong>and</strong> Pagans, <strong>the</strong>y interpretingM<strong>of</strong>es alfo h<strong>is</strong> faciamus horninem, to th<strong>is</strong> izwi^.XXXVI. We fli<strong>all</strong>now fhew particularly what <strong>the</strong>fe many gods <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Paganswere. It hath been <strong>of</strong>ten obferved, that <strong>the</strong> Pagans were divided in<strong>the</strong>irpliil<strong>of</strong>ophicli or natural <strong>the</strong>ology, as to <strong>the</strong>ir opinions concerning <strong>the</strong>fupreme God ; fome <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m thinking, ro ©srov £g*)p-/i,u=i-ov nyai tJ?? oM^ (puVsaf,that <strong>the</strong> fupreme Deity was an ahftraSi being, elevated above nature <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>•whole world ; but o<strong>the</strong>rs, that he was nothing higher than an anima mundi,ov foul <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> world. Now <strong>the</strong> former <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>fe two were chiefly amongft<strong>the</strong> Greeks, <strong>the</strong> Pythagoreans <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> Platonifts, who had accordingly feveraldiftindlions amongft <strong>the</strong>m concerning <strong>the</strong>ir gods, as between <strong>the</strong> ^TrspjioV/xioibi'-A <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> t/JwV/^Ki, <strong>the</strong> fiper-mundane <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> mundane gods ; <strong>the</strong> S-£oi iiSm <strong>and</strong><strong>the</strong> j/Evur.Toi, <strong>the</strong> eternal zxxdi. <strong>the</strong> generated gods -, that word latter being now takenin a narrower <strong>and</strong> more conlined fenfe, for fuch as were made in time, or had'a beginning <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir exiifence : <strong>and</strong> iaftly, <strong>the</strong> vojitoI SeoI <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> «i(&;irc), <strong>the</strong>intelligible <strong>and</strong> \ht fenfible gods. And <strong>the</strong> uVEfitoV/^ioi, uiSm<strong>and</strong> ^lorirol ^lo), fupcrmundane,eternal, <strong>and</strong> intelligible gods, <strong>of</strong> thtk Pythagoreans <strong>and</strong> Platonifts,were lirft <strong>of</strong> <strong>all</strong>, <strong>and</strong> princip<strong>all</strong>y, th<strong>of</strong>e T^;iV '^-px"'-"'''^'^T'^a-it;, (as Plotinus calb<strong>the</strong>m) th<strong>of</strong>e three divine hypcftafes, that have <strong>the</strong> nature <strong>of</strong> principles in <strong>the</strong>univerfe, viz. Tagathon or Hen, Nous <strong>and</strong> Pfyche, or Monad, Mind <strong>and</strong> Soul..That th<strong>is</strong> trinity was not firft <strong>of</strong> <strong>all</strong> a meer invention <strong>of</strong> Plato's,, but much ancienterthan him, <strong>is</strong> plainly affirmed by Plotinus in <strong>the</strong>fe words; Kxl sSai ts? ao-F.n •). I. I. ly^q TuaSi i^n ;c«»v!!f, f^ri il djv, txAXa, •sraAy-i fj.h eipriSiix.t [An c.vxTrnr1x[ji.ivic;, rig et in^v Aooo^Jic'That <strong>the</strong>fe. do^rines are not new, nor <strong>of</strong> yefterday, but have been very.anciently delivered, though obfcur.ely {<strong>the</strong> difcourfes now extant, being but explications<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m] appears from Plato'j own writings j Parmenides before hint.having infifled o>i <strong>the</strong>m..Now it <strong>is</strong> well known, tiiat Parmenides was addiifted to ths Pythagorickfe

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