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wherein all the reason and philosophy of atheism is confuted, and

wherein all the reason and philosophy of atheism is confuted, and

wherein all the reason and philosophy of atheism is confuted, and

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Chap. IV. Trimty ', or Cabiri. 451Never<strong>the</strong>lels it may juftly be rufpecled, as G. /. V<strong>of</strong>fius ' hath already obferved,that <strong>the</strong>re was yet fomi higher <strong>and</strong> more facred myftery in th<strong>is</strong> Capitolinetrinity, aimed at; namely, a trinity <strong>of</strong> divine hyp<strong>of</strong>lafes. For<strong>the</strong>fe three Roman or Capitoline gods were faid to have been firft broughtinto//^/>'out <strong>of</strong> P^r);^/rt by <strong>the</strong> Trojans, but before that into P/&n^.Vj by Drt?'-danus, out <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Samochracian ifl<strong>and</strong> ; <strong>and</strong> that within eight hundred yearsafter <strong>the</strong> Noachian flood, if we may believe Eufcbit<strong>is</strong>. And as <strong>the</strong>fe werec<strong>all</strong>ed by <strong>the</strong> Latins D/i Penates, v/hich Alacrobh<strong>is</strong> thus interprets *, Diiper q^uos fenltus fpirnmus, per quos habemus corpus, per qttos rationem animipoJfidemtiSy that <strong>is</strong>, <strong>the</strong> gods, by i.jhom ive live, <strong>and</strong> move, <strong>and</strong> have our being ;\i\i\.Varro\\\ Arncbius', Dii, qui funt intrinfecus, atque inintim<strong>is</strong> penetralibuscceli, <strong>the</strong> gods, ivho are in <strong>the</strong> moji inward rece£es <strong>of</strong> heaven : fo were <strong>the</strong>y c<strong>all</strong>edhy <strong>the</strong> Samothracians Y^y-tu^m, or Cabiri, that <strong>is</strong>, as Varro ^ rightly interprets<strong>the</strong> word ^io\ S'j'jxli), or divi potes, <strong>the</strong> powerful <strong>and</strong> mighty gods.Which Cabiri being plainly <strong>the</strong> Hebrew CD'TDD, gives jufl: occafion to fufpcdt,that th<strong>is</strong> ancient tradition <strong>of</strong> three divine hyp<strong>of</strong>tafes (unqueftionablyentertained by Orpheus, Pythagoras, <strong>and</strong> Plato amongfl <strong>the</strong> Greeks, <strong>and</strong>jirobably by <strong>the</strong> Egyptians <strong>and</strong> Perfians) fprung origin<strong>all</strong>y from <strong>the</strong> Hebrews; <strong>the</strong> flrft <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>fe divine hyp<strong>of</strong>tafes, c<strong>all</strong>ed Jove, being <strong>the</strong> fountain<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> godhead ; <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> fecond <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m, c<strong>all</strong>ed by <strong>the</strong> Latins Minerva,(which, as Varro ' interprets it, was, that <strong>wherein</strong> ide^s & cxempla rerum, <strong>the</strong>ideas <strong>and</strong> firjl exemplars or patterns <strong>of</strong> things zvere contained) fitly expreflino<strong>the</strong>divine Logos ; <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> third y^"") c<strong>all</strong>ed a>nor ac delicium Jov<strong>is</strong>, well p' ^^'''^"'*enough anfwering (as ^'(S^?^j thinks) to <strong>the</strong> divine Spirit. ^/'j^But La JJcintius hath yet ano<strong>the</strong>r objecSt ion againft riie Roman yupiter's P.6i.being <strong>the</strong> fiipreme God ; ^id ? quod bujus nomin<strong>is</strong> proprietas non divinamvim fed hi'.m.inam e.vprimit ? Jovem enim Junonemj.'/i? a Juv<strong>and</strong>o effe diSiosCicero intcrpretatur. Et }w\^\x.tx quafi J weans pater dicitur. ^od nomenin Deum minimi eonvenit, quia juvare homin<strong>is</strong> cfi, i£c. Nemojic Deum precalur,ut fe adjuvet,, fed ut fervet, i^c. Ergo non imperitus modo, fedetiam impius eft, qui nomine J-ov<strong>is</strong> virtutem fumma potefiat<strong>is</strong> imminuit.What if voe add, thai <strong>the</strong> propriety <strong>of</strong> th<strong>is</strong> word Jupiter does }iot exprefs adivine, but only a human force ? Cicero deriving both Jove <strong>and</strong> Juno alikea juv<strong>and</strong>o, that <strong>is</strong>, from helping: for Juvans Pater, or a helping fa<strong>the</strong>r,<strong>is</strong> not a good defcripticn <strong>of</strong> God ; forafmuch as it properly belongeth to mento help. Nei<strong>the</strong>r doth any one pray to God to help him only, but to favehim. Nor <strong>is</strong> a fa<strong>the</strong>r faid to help h<strong>is</strong> fon, whom he was <strong>the</strong> begetter <strong>of</strong>.Sec. Wherefore he <strong>is</strong> not only unskilful, but impious aifo, who, by <strong>the</strong> namecf Jove or Jupiter, diminifhes <strong>the</strong> power <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> fupreme God. But as th<strong>is</strong><strong>of</strong>La5fantius feems o<strong>the</strong>rwife weak enough ; \'o <strong>is</strong> <strong>the</strong> toundation <strong>of</strong> it abfolutelyruinous,, <strong>the</strong> true etymon <strong>of</strong> Jupiter (though Cicero knew not fomuch) being without peradventure, not Juvans Pater, but Jov<strong>is</strong> pater^Jove <strong>the</strong> fa<strong>the</strong>r <strong>of</strong> gods <strong>and</strong> men ; which Jov<strong>is</strong> <strong>is</strong> <strong>the</strong> very HebrewTetragrammaton(however <strong>the</strong>fe Roniai<strong>is</strong> came by it) only altered by a Latin termination.' De Theolog. Gentill, Lil. VIII. Cap. De Lingui Latin. Lib. IV. p. 66.XIL p. 750, 751. s ApuJ .4ugiiHinum de Civitate Dei, Lib.1 SnturnaL Lib. III. Cap. IV. p 391. VN. Cap. XXVlII.p. 141. Tom. VII.OpcJu^ Ajverf. Gcntcs, Lib. III. p. i55.

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