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wherein all the reason and philosophy of atheism is confuted, and

wherein all the reason and philosophy of atheism is confuted, and

wherein all the reason and philosophy of atheism is confuted, and

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hut24- H3rmaick Booh acknowledged Book I.-,ticmd <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r JJx, treating <strong>of</strong> medicinal things, ly <strong>the</strong> Paflopheri.From wliich place we underh<strong>and</strong>, that at lead forty two books <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ancientHermes Trijhegiji, or inch reputed by <strong>the</strong> Egyptians, were flill extantin <strong>the</strong> time <strong>of</strong> Clctiiei<strong>is</strong> Akx<strong>and</strong>rinus, about tv/o hundred years afcer <strong>the</strong>Chriftian epocha.Fur<strong>the</strong>rmore, that <strong>the</strong>re were certain Books re<strong>all</strong>y Egyptian, <strong>and</strong> c<strong>all</strong>edHermaical or Trifmegitlical, (whe<strong>the</strong>r written by <strong>the</strong> ancient Hermes Trifmegifihimfelf, or by o<strong>the</strong>r Egyptian priefts <strong>of</strong> latter times, according to <strong>the</strong>tenor <strong>of</strong> h<strong>is</strong> dodtrine, <strong>and</strong> only intitlcd to himj which, after <strong>the</strong> times <strong>of</strong>Chriftianity, began to be taken notice <strong>of</strong> by o<strong>the</strong>r nations, <strong>the</strong> Greeks <strong>and</strong>Latins, feems probable from hence, becaufe fuch books are not only mentioned<strong>and</strong> acknowledged by Chriftian writers <strong>and</strong> fa<strong>the</strong>rs, but alio by Bap-74. g^ns <strong>and</strong> phil<strong>of</strong>ophers. In Plutarch^ difcourfe de Ifide i^ Ofiride, wereported to have been -written concerning [acred names ^that <strong>the</strong> p&wer aprointedto prefide over <strong>the</strong> motion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> fun <strong>is</strong> c<strong>all</strong>ed by <strong>the</strong> Egyptians Horus (as by <strong>the</strong>Greeks Apollo) <strong>and</strong> that, which prefiies over <strong>the</strong> air <strong>and</strong> ivind, <strong>is</strong> c<strong>all</strong>ed byfome Ofir<strong>is</strong>, by o<strong>the</strong>rs Sarap<strong>is</strong>, <strong>and</strong> by o<strong>the</strong>rs Sotlii, in <strong>the</strong> Egyptian language.Now <strong>the</strong>fe facred names in Plutarch feem to be fevera! names <strong>of</strong> God ;<strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>refore, whe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong>fe Hermaick books <strong>of</strong> h<strong>is</strong> were <strong>the</strong> fame withth<strong>of</strong>e in Clemens Alex<strong>and</strong>rim<strong>is</strong>, fuch as were fupp<strong>of</strong>cd by <strong>the</strong> Egyptians tohave been written by Hermes Trifmegifl himfelf, or o<strong>the</strong>r books writtenby Egyptian priefts, according to <strong>the</strong> tenor <strong>of</strong> th<strong>is</strong> doctrine •, we may by<strong>the</strong> way obferve, that, according to <strong>the</strong> Hermaical or Trifmegiftick dodrine,one <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> fame Deity was worftiipped under feveral names <strong>and</strong> notions,according to its feveral powers <strong>and</strong> virtues, manikfted in <strong>the</strong> world •,which<strong>is</strong> a thing afterwards more to be infifted on. Moreover, it hath been gener<strong>all</strong>ybelieved, that L. Apulcius Madaurevf<strong>is</strong>, an eminent Platonick phil<strong>of</strong>opher,<strong>and</strong> zealous aflertor <strong>of</strong> paganifm, was <strong>the</strong> tranllator <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Afclepi<strong>and</strong>ialogue <strong>of</strong> Hermes Trifmegift out <strong>of</strong> Greek into Latin •,which<strong>the</strong>refore hath been accordingly publiflied with Jpuleius h<strong>is</strong> works. And Barthit<strong>is</strong>affirms, that St. Juflm does fomewhere exprefly impute th<strong>is</strong> verfionto Apuleiits •, but we confcfs we have not yet met with <strong>the</strong> place. Howevt-r,<strong>the</strong>re feems to be no fufficient reafon, why Cchius fhould c<strong>all</strong> th<strong>is</strong> into qucflionfrom <strong>the</strong> ftyle <strong>and</strong> Latin. Again, it <strong>is</strong> certain, that Jamblichus dothnot only mention <strong>the</strong>fe Hermaick books, under <strong>the</strong> name <strong>of</strong> rx. p<strong>is</strong>i^tvxa-c 'Eoju?, <strong>the</strong> books that are carried up <strong>and</strong> do^^n as Hcrmes'.t, or vulgarlyimputed to him ; but alfo vindicate <strong>the</strong>m from <strong>the</strong> imputation <strong>of</strong> imp<strong>of</strong>ture.Not as if <strong>the</strong>re were any fufpicion at <strong>all</strong> <strong>of</strong> that, which Cafaubon <strong>is</strong> fo confident<strong>of</strong>, that <strong>the</strong>fe Hermaick books wire <strong>all</strong> forged by Chriftians ; but becaufefome might <strong>the</strong>n p<strong>of</strong>Tibly imagine <strong>the</strong>m to have been counterfeited byphil<strong>of</strong>ophers •, wherefore it will be convenient here to fet down <strong>the</strong> wholepaflage <strong>of</strong> Jamblichus ' concerning it, as it <strong>is</strong> in <strong>the</strong> Greek MS, Smy.cur.^i-j.4i Sea. VIII. Cap. IV. p. iCo. Edit. Gale.TWi/

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