Copy of bcp 18112011 English - Natural Justice

More documents

Recommendations

Info

The biocultural community protocol of maldharis of banni31Principle 2:Maldhari and the sustainable use of traditional breeds are dependent on the conservation of ourecosystem.Our traditional breeds are developed through the interaction between our livestock, Maldharipastoralists and our natural environment. This natural environment is conserved, inter alia,through traditional practices of Maldharis, and traditional breeds lose their specific characteristicsonce removed from this ecosystem. The Maldhari therefore have a right to access our naturalenvironment, so as to ensure the sustainable use and conservation of our breeds and theenvironment.Principle 2 is supported by:Article 8 of the Convention on Biological Diversity: “genetic resources should be conserved in thesurroundings in which they have developed their distinct properties”.Article 10 (d) of the Convention on Biological Diversity demands that “local populations aresupported to develop and implement remedial action in degraded areas where biological diversityhas been reduce”.Chapter 15 (5) (g) of Agenda 21: requires States to “Take action where necessary for theconservation of biological diversity through the in situ conservation of ecosystems and naturalhabitats,…and the maintenance and recovery of viable populations of species in their naturalsurroundings.Principle 22 of the Rio Declaration: “Indigenous people and their communities and other localcommunities have a vital role in environmental management and development because of theirknowledge and traditional practices. States should recognize and duly support their identity,culture and interests and enable their effective participation in the achievement of sustainabledevelopment”.Principle 3:Our traditional breeds represent collective property, products of indigenous knowledge andcultural expression of Maldhari.While Maldhari have collective custodianship rights over the breeds and the genetic traits of thesebreeds, it is crucial that these rights are supported and promoted by the government. Ourgovernment must therefore respect, preserve and maintain the knowledge, innovations andpractices of Maldharis embodying lifestyles relevant for sustainable use and conservation oflivestock diversity.
The biocultural community protocol of maldharis of banni32Principle 3 is supported by:Article 8 (j) of the Convention on Biological Diversity: “Contracting parties shall…subject to nationallegislation, respect, preserve and maintain knowledge innovations and practices of indigenous andlocal communities embodying traditional lifestyles relevant for the conservation and sustainableuse of biological diversity…“Article 10 (c) of the Convention on Biological Diversity: “customary use of biological resources isprotected and encouraged in accordance with traditional cultural practices that are compatiblewith conservation and sustainable use requirements”..Chapter 15 (4) (g) of Agenda 21 calls on governments at the appropriate level “to recognize andfoster the traditional methods and knowledge of indigenous people and their communities…relevant to the conservation of biological diversity and the sustainable use of biologicalresources”.Chapter 15 (5) (e) of Agenda 21: Governments should “subject to national legislation, take action torespect, record, protect and promote the wider application of the knowledge, innovations andpractices of indigenous and local communities embodying traditional lifestyles for theconservation of biological diversity and the sustainable use of biological resources …”Based on these principles articulated and implicit in existing legal instruments and internationalagreements, Maldharis who belong to a traditional pastoral community and adhere to ecologicalprinciples of animal production affirm the following rights:1. Maldhari shall have the right to make breeding decisions and breed the breeds theymaintain.This right is supported by:Article 10 (c) of the Convention on Biological Diversity: obliges Parties to “protect andencourage customary use of biological resources in accordance with traditional culturalpractices that are compatible with conservation and sustainable use requirements”.2. Maldhari shall have the right to participate in policy formulation and implementationprocesses on animal genetic resources for food and agriculture.This right is supported by:Article 8 (j) of the Convention on Biological Diversity: obliges Parties to “promote the widerapplication of the knowledge, innovations and practices of indigenous and localcommunities with their approval and involvement”.
Page 1: Prepared By:Banni Pashu Uchherak Ma
Page 6 and 7: The biocultural community protocol
Page 20 and 21: 9.4 Threats from the damming of riv
Page 38: Banni Pashu Uchherak Maldhari Sanga

Copy of bcp 18112011 English - Natural Justice

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

Delete template?

Save as template?