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Managing Conflict of Interest - Organisation for Economic Co ...

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144 <strong>Managing</strong> <strong><strong>Co</strong>nflict</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Interest</strong>have been strictly <strong>for</strong>mulated. It is <strong>for</strong>bidden to use publicfunds to gather public <strong>of</strong>ficials <strong>for</strong> dinners or to arrange privatereceptions among public <strong>of</strong>ficials. Likewise, there areclear principles outlined regarding the use <strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong>ficial vehicles,their scope <strong>of</strong> equipment, <strong>for</strong>mulation, and conditions<strong>for</strong> change. It is prohibited to use <strong>of</strong>ficial vehicles beyondthe standards prescribed and <strong>for</strong> personal purposes. Subsidies<strong>for</strong> the use <strong>of</strong> mobile phones have also been standardizedin line with <strong>of</strong>ficials’ rank. Officials are entitled to thesesubsidies <strong>for</strong> <strong>of</strong>ficial business but must pay <strong>for</strong> personal callsthemselves.• Restrictions on Private Gains and Extravagant Spending:Public servants are prohibited from using public funds <strong>for</strong>travel to take part in entertainment and leisure activitiesdisguised as meetings or training, or <strong>for</strong> any kind <strong>of</strong> privatetravel. Government entities are not allowed to build,expand, or redecorate their <strong>of</strong>fice building above the standardsprescribed.Regulations on Employment/Public Office and Familial Affiliations• Part-time Jobs and Post-employment. Public servants arenot allowed to engage in business or run enterprises, or totake part-time jobs while in <strong>of</strong>fice. Retired public servantsabove the county (division) level are <strong>for</strong>bidden to take jobsin private companies, <strong>for</strong>eign-invested enterprises, or intermediaryorganizations within their <strong>for</strong>mer jurisdictions, andto run businesses or represent private or <strong>for</strong>eign companieswithin their <strong>for</strong>mer jurisdiction within three years after resignationor retirement.• Spouse’s and Children’s Employment and Business Activities.Spouses and children <strong>of</strong> public servants above thecounty (department) level are not allowed to run enterprisesor engage in business within the public servant’s jurisdictionthat may cause conflicts <strong>of</strong> interest. They are not allowed toassume high positions in <strong>for</strong>eign companies or Sino-<strong>for</strong>eigncompanies within the public servant’s jurisdiction or area<strong>of</strong> administration. They cannot obtain personal benefits inexchange <strong>for</strong> using the influence or power <strong>of</strong> the publicservant to facilitate the running <strong>of</strong> others’ business. PublicADB/OECD Anti-<strong>Co</strong>rruption Initiative <strong>for</strong> Asia and the Pacific

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