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Managing Conflict of Interest - Organisation for Economic Co ...

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Implementation and En<strong>for</strong>cement Tools 105His Majesty King Bhumibol Adulyadej is graciously pleased toproclaim that: Whereas it is expedient to have a law on <strong>of</strong>fencesrelating to the submission <strong>of</strong> bids to State agencies;Be it there<strong>for</strong>e, enacted by the King, by and with the advice andconsent <strong>of</strong> the National Assembly, as follows:Section 1. This Act is called the “Act on Offences Relating to theSubmission <strong>of</strong> Bids to State Agencies, B.E. 2542 (1999)”.Section 2. This Act shall come into <strong>for</strong>ce as from the day followingthe date <strong>of</strong> its publication in the Government Gazette [Note:Published in the Government Gazette Vol. 116, Part 120a, dated29th November, B.E. 2542 (1999)].Section 3. In this Act: “bid” means the submission <strong>of</strong> a proposalwith the object <strong>of</strong> acquiring the right to enter into a contractwith a State agency pertaining to a purchase, hire, exchange,lease, asset disposal, concession or receipt <strong>of</strong> other rights; “Stateagency” means a Ministry, Sub-Ministry, Department, provincialadministration, local administration, State enterprise or other Stateagencies or agencies exercising functions <strong>of</strong> the State under thelaw and receiving contributions or investment properties from theState; “political position holder” means:(1) Prime Minister;(2) Minister;(3) member <strong>of</strong> the House <strong>of</strong> Representatives;(4) Senator;(5) other political <strong>of</strong>ficials other than (1) and (2) under the law onrules <strong>of</strong> political <strong>of</strong>ficials;(6) National Assembly <strong>of</strong>ficials <strong>of</strong> the political division under the lawon rules <strong>of</strong> National Assembly <strong>of</strong>ficials;(7) local administrators and members <strong>of</strong> the local assembly.“NCCC” means the National <strong>Co</strong>unter <strong>Co</strong>rruption <strong>Co</strong>mmission.Section 4. Any person who bids in collusion with others with the object<strong>of</strong> conferring a benefit to any such persons in the <strong>for</strong>m <strong>of</strong> a right toenter into a contract with a State agency, by avoiding fair competitionor by creating barriers to the <strong>of</strong>fer <strong>of</strong> other products or services to aState agency or by acquiring an advantage over a State agency in amanner which is not congruous with normal business practice, shallbe liable to imprisonment <strong>for</strong> a term not exceeding three years anda fine <strong>of</strong> fifty percent <strong>of</strong> the highest bid price submitted by the joint<strong>of</strong>fenders or <strong>of</strong> the value <strong>of</strong> the contract that has been entered intowith the State agency, whichever is the higher.ADB/OECD Anti-<strong>Co</strong>rruption Initiative <strong>for</strong> Asia and the Pacific

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